Dan stop assuming things about BIND 9's behaviour based on
        BIND 8's behaviour.  We have said many times that there
        are architectual flaws in BIND 8.  BIND 9 was written from
        scratch to get around those problems.  The server in question
        is running BIND 9.1.

        The elasped time also includes retries due to EDNS probes.

drugs# ps ax | grep named
  150  ??  Ss     0:00.77 /usr/local/sbin/named
  719  p0  S+     0:00.00 grep named
drugs# kill 150
drugs# /usr/local/sbin/named
drugs# dig www.monty.de

; <<>> DiG 8.3 <<>> www.monty.de 
;; res options: init recurs defnam dnsrch
;; got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 4
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 2, ADDITIONAL: 2
;; QUERY SECTION:
;;      www.monty.de, type = A, class = IN

;; ANSWER SECTION:
www.monty.de.           1D IN CNAME     monty.de.
monty.de.               1D IN A         151.189.12.194

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
monty.de.               1D IN NS        ns2.norplex.net.
monty.de.               1D IN NS        ns.norplex.net.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
ns.norplex.net.         23h59m58s IN A  151.189.12.193
ns2.norplex.net.        23h59m58s IN A  151.189.26.234

;; Total query time: 6887 msec
;; FROM: drugs.dv.isc.org to SERVER: default -- 127.0.0.1
;; WHEN: Fri Jan 26 00:36:21 2001
;; MSG SIZE  sent: 30  rcvd: 138

drugs#

        Now with A6 and DNSSEC stub resolvers are being pushed as
        both potentialy require a deal of work to be performed
        before a answer is returned.  A full service resolver
        is much better suited to dealing with A6 and DNSSEC.

        With A6 you *can* follow all the address delegations but
        you don't *have* to.  Personally I expect sites to be too
        paraniod to have chains that go outside their administrative
        control and you will, likely as not, get the full chain
        returned.

        Mark

> Here's what the bind-users report said about www.monty.de: ``I recently
> had to explain to customers that no it's not our fault that our name
> servers can't resolve that name. And by the way, no it doesn't work on
> the second try or the third.''
> 
> C'mon, everybody, try it! Ask your cache for the www.monty.de address.
> I tried several BIND caches; they all failed. I've already explained in
> detail how much work dnscache has to go through to find the address.
> 
> Elz seems to understand that the www.monty.de disaster is a powerful
> argument against the relevant aspects of the DNS design. So now he's
> denying the facts. He wants you to believe that www.monty.de is okay.
> 
> Robert Elz writes:
> > ;; Total query time: 1850 msec
> 
> That's nice. Try again from an empty cache.
> 
> > Note that the answer had the AA bit set - it didn't just appear out
> > of some local cache.
> 
> Don't be an idiot. That packet is straight from {ns,ns2}.norplex.net.
> What you had in your cache was the addresses of those servers.
> 
> > so to find that A record, all that could have been needed (in practice)
> > was just 2 round trips...
> 
> Don't be an idiot. In practice, most caches don't have the *.norplex.net
> addresses lying around when they are asked about www.monty.de.
> 
> ---Dan
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Mark Andrews, Nominum Inc.
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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