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----- Original Message ----- 
From: Walter Lippmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: CubaNews <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2001 9:50 PM
Subject: [CubaNews] Castro Leads 1 Million in March


Thursday July 26 11:46 AM ET
Castro Leads 1 Million in March
By ANITA SNOW, Associated Press Writer

HAVANA (AP) - Fidel Castro, whose fainting spell during a
speech stunned the nation last month, walked briskly Thursday
as he led more than 1 million people on a march marking the
start of the Cuban revolution nearly a half-century ago.

Dressed in his typical olive green uniform and a less typical
pair of white sneakers for walking, the Cuban president, who
turns 75 next month, vigorously waved a small Cuban flag as he
started the march down Havana's coastal Malecon highway.

Castro marched for about 20 minutes, covering about 11/2 miles
of the 31/2-mile march route.

``Down with the genocidal blockade!'' the marchers chanted,
referring to the four-decade U.S. trade embargo against the
communist island.

``Down with the murderous law!'' they shouted in a protest of
U.S. immigration policies that Havana says encourages Cubans
to risk their lives on dangerous sea journeys in the hope of
gaining American citizenship.

``Free the patriotic heroes!'' yelled the marchers, many of
whom wore white T-shirts emblazoned with pictures of five
Cuban agents convicted in Miami and awaiting sentencing on
espionage charges. Havana has demanded their release, saying
they were merely gathering information about anti-Castro
groups to prevent violent attacks.

Marching to Castro's left was the grandson of the leader of
Iran's 1979 Islamic revolution, the late Ayatollah Ruhollah
Khomeini. The 29-year Hassan Khomeini, invited to Cuba by
Castro, who visited Iran in May, wore traditional Islamic
robes and head covering.

Also joining the march were Castro's younger brother Raul, the
70-year-old defense minister; Vice President Carlos Lage, the
architect of Cuba's modest economic reforms; and Ricardo
Alarcon, president of the National Assembly, or parliament

The Communist Party daily Granma declared that about 1.2
million residents of the capital and surrounding Havana
province were expected to participate in the ``gigantic
combatant march'' past the U.S. Interests Section, the
American mission here.

Castro led a similar July 26 march in Havana last year.

Cubans had wondered aloud if ``El Comandante'' would march
this year, following his brief fainting spell last month
during a speech under the broiling sun. Castro rested for a
few days afterward, then resumed his traditionally busy
schedule.

The annual celebration marks the anniversary of the July 26,
1953 attack by Castro and his followers on an army barracks
that launched the Cuban Revolution. For decades, the
celebration was always an afternoon event, held in a different
Cuban province each year and almost invariably featuring a key
Castro speech.

But that long-standing tradition has varied some in recent
years.

Last year, for instance, three major national events were held
in different cities over several weeks. On the day itself,
Castro led the march down the Malecon.

July 26, known here as National Rebellion Day, is among the
most important dates on communist Cuba's calendar. During the
July 25-27 national holidays, banks, government offices and
virtually all businesses are closed.

During the storming of the army barracks 48 years ago, 61 of
the 160 attackers were killed and many of the rest, including
Castro and his younger brother Raul, were jailed.

The movement later regained strength and triumphed on New
Year's Day 1959 after then-President Fulgencio Batista fled
the country.






















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