From: "Stasi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Thu, 13 Sep 2001 23:03:02 +0100
To: "Peoples War" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [Peoples War] Nepal: Peace Talks With Rebels

RealPlayer Audio Report:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/olmedia/1540000/audio/_1541791_nepal16_12sept_lak.ram

Thursday, 13 September, 2001, 09:30 GMT 10:30 UK

Nepal peace talks with rebels
====================
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/south_asia/newsid_1541000/1541791.stm

The negotiations are being held in western Nepal

By South Asia correspondent Daniel Lak
Nepal's government is due to hold a second round of peace talks with Maoist
rebels.

The first round was two weeks ago in Kathmandu.

The two sides have sharply divergent demands and it is hard to see where any
common ground will lie.

The rebels have been fighting a five-year insurgency that has left more than
1,800 people dead.

Ceasefire

The most positive thing about these talks is that they are taking place at
all.

The two sides will now meet closer to territory held by the rebels at a
national park in the west of the country.

Just a few short months ago, the Maoists were massacring policemen and
threatening the violent overthrow of the entire system in Nepal.



The rebels took up arms six years ago

Now government and rebel negotiators are meeting for a second time in two
weeks and a ceasefire called by both sides is still holding.

Ministers accuse the Maoists of using the cessation in fighting to extort
money and organize open political rallies that threaten public order.

One such rally is due in Kathmandu in a week's time - negotiators on the
government side are going to ask their Maoist counterparts to call off the
meeting.

Earlier, smaller gatherings of this sort elsewhere in the country have been
occasions for the rebels to declare parallel governments.

Difficult road

Many here expect the peace talks to either break down or go on for quite
some time with little obvious progress.

The search for common ground between positions that are currently mutually
exclusive will not be easy.

The Maoists want an end to monarchy and a Communist republic.

The government says there can be no compromise on the current system of
parliamentary democracy.

The alternative is more violence, which would be devastating in a
desperately poor country that has already been through one of the worst
years in recent history, with the massacre of most of its royal family in
June and a steady decline in economic conditions.

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