Hi Charles.

 > pins 1&2 are a pair
 > pins 3&6 are a pair

That's correct. What I suspect has happenned is that one end is
wired with 3&6 as a pair, the other with 3&4 as a pair. That just
doesn't work, and leads to the one-way effect described...

 > short cables wired 1-1, 2-2, 3-3, 4-4, 5-5,... will work.  
 > (<10meters?)

Assuming in all cases that 1&2 are from the same twisted pair, 
experience has shown the following limits to usually apply:

 1. Less than 5 metres with standard cable if 3&6 are not from
    the same twisted pair.

 2. Less than 10 metres with low capacitance and 3&6 not from
    the same twisted pair.

 3. Up to 250 metres with standard cable and 3&6 from the same
    twisted pair.

 4. Up to 450 metres low capacitance with 3&6 from the same
    twisted pair.

That was obtained by trying to bridge the 500 metre run between
two classrooms at the school I admin for. Even when using low
capacitance cable, we discovered that it was slightly too far,
and we ended up dropping a hub in a staffroom about 2/3 the way
down the run, and putting separate cables in either side of it.

 > If you only have two NICs, a 'crossover' cable is cheaper
 > than two cables and a hub. :-|

True - and if you don't need 100 Mbps, 10baseT is far cheaper
than 10base2 for up to a dozen machines.

Best wishes from Riley GM7GOD / KB8PPG.

---
 * God Made 7 Greedy Old Devils
 * Kilroy Bought 8 Personal Pregnancy Guides

Reply via email to