Linux-Hardware Digest #462, Volume #9            Fri, 19 Feb 99 07:13:57 EST

Contents:
  HP Vectra IDE hard disk cable wierdness (Jim Howes)
  Re: 2.2.0/2.2.1 SMP kernel problem (Dennis)
  Re: Can I use a UltraSoundPnP Sound Card in the Linux? (Adnans Orbital)
  [HELP]Macronix 98715 net card (Philippe Depouilly)
  Mitsumi CDROM ("Cody")
  Re: M570 Motherboard, AMD K6-300 and Redhat 5.2 
([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  PCI modems in linux? (Doug)
  Re: Need help (!) with Digiboard PC/Xe (Rob Mason)
  Re: Linux and Sound Blaster 16 PnP ...HELP......please ("adianus")
  Re: Multiple Line ISDN boards on Linux? (Armin Schindler)
  RH 5.2 PC going to sleeep ("Adam Flinton")
  Re: Two quickies about modem and NIC (Daniel Ganek)
  Re: Two quickies about modem and NIC (Daniel Ganek)
  Re: C Programming for ISA Card ("Norm Dresner")
  Re: Linux and "Winprinters" ("Norm Dresner")
  Re: Linux crashes every time I boot ("Norm Dresner")

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Jim Howes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: HP Vectra IDE hard disk cable wierdness
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 12:13:53 +0000

I've just taken delivery of a batch of HP Vectra PC's.

Looking inside, I noticed some wierdness with the IDE cables.

The CD-ROM is connected via a standard pitch 40-way ribbon, with
40-way IDC sockets on each end.

The hard disk is a Quantum Fireball 4Gb drive, connected to the
primary IDE on the motherboard.

The motherboard has the standard pitch 40-way plug, as does the
drive, as I'd expect, but the cable is high-density, 80-way,
with 40-way sockets on it.

Confused, I went into the lab, and grabbed the appropriate bits.
I tried very carefully sticking a 40-way IDC connector onto
some 80-way ribbon, and succeeded only in shorting all the
conductors together, so presumably these connectors are not
standard pitch, even though they have only 40 holes. (actually
39, one hole is masked out for keying purposes (why? not all
drives and motherboards are keyed this way).

What possible advantage to HP expect to gain from this?  I'm
not about to take the cable apart to find out if two conductors
are connected to each pin.  Is it a speed thing (I would think
it would slow things down), or a RF interference thing (without
the extra conductors being earthed, I'd guess not), so I'm
utterly baffled.

Regards,
Utterly Baffled of Fareham

a.k.a. Jim Howes

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Dennis)
Subject: Re: 2.2.0/2.2.1 SMP kernel problem
Date: 19 Feb 1999 09:25:39 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
L/R <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Dennis wrote:
>> 
>> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> L/R <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> 
>> > I'm testing 2.2.0/2.2.1  SMP kernel on Tyan Tomcat III 1563D (166MM
>> > dual)
>> > but my system crashes with internal and external cache bios settings
>> > enabled.
>> > Only disabling the settings Linux becomes very stable....
>> > Is it a known problem for Tyan boards?
>> > I have an Award Bios v. 4.01 , are there particular settings to solve
>> > the problem?
>> 
>> Did you compile the kernel with the MTRR bug-fix?
>
> No, The fix is available only for PPro and PII.
> Can I use MTRR option?
> Thanks

I guess you don't (didn't see the 166MMX thingie), but check the 
help for this option that is provided with the 'make xconfig'
tool. My only 'experience' with SMP is when a friend tried to 
get it to work on a PC from the university where he works. He
kept getting MTRR error messages.... no crashes though.

Dennis.
--
E-mail @ work : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
E-mail @ home : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage      : http://home.wirehub.net/~pts00192


------------------------------

From: Adnans Orbital <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Can I use a UltraSoundPnP Sound Card in the Linux?
Date: 19 Feb 1999 10:38:01 GMT


Morris wrote:

> I can't to find a UltraSound PnP,on the linux.Can I use this?

Try the ALSA drivers: http://alsa.jcu.cz, they fully support the whole GUS
family of soundcards.

Andy


==================  Posted via SearchLinux  ==================
                  http://www.searchlinux.com

------------------------------

From: Philippe Depouilly <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [HELP]Macronix 98715 net card
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 14:49:55 +0100

Hi,

I have a network card Cnet with a macronix chip 98715.

I use kernel 2.2.1 with tulip.c v0.89H

When i load tulip module the link led switch off on the card

when i diag the card with tulip_diag, here are the results :

[root@trillian /root]# ./tulip-diag -a
tulip-diag.c:v1.07 2/10/99 Donald Becker ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Index #1: Found a Macronix 98725 PMAC adapter at 0xfc00.
Macronix 98725 PMAC Tulip chip registers at 0xfc00:
  fe580000 ffffffff ffffffff 6a787fef 44697fff e4001000 00000000
e7fe0000
  fffe0000 0fffcf08 fffcb6ff fffe0000 000020ce ffff0001 fffffff9
fff00000
  03b00000 03b00000 03b00000 f80ffff0 00004200 00004200 00004200
00004200
  00004200 00004200 00004200 00004200 00004200 00004200 00004200
00004200
 Port selection is 10mpbs-serial, half-duplex.
 Transmit stopped, Receive stopped, half-duplex.
  The Rx process state is 'Stopped'.
  The Tx process state is 'Stopped'.
  The transmit threshold is 72.


Rx and TX are stopped.... why ?

i tried all module options.... nothing !

Should i change the net card ?

Thanks

Philippe Depouilly.




------------------------------

From: "Cody" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Mitsumi CDROM
Date: Fri, 19 Feb 1999 11:47:41 +0100

Hi!

I've got a 4x Mitsumi CD-rom. Linux detects it as a ATAPI which should be
ok. But when I'm trying to mount it I'll recieve a message that fs type
iso9660 isn't supported by the kernel. When using a newer cd-rom I don't get
this message; the cd-rom mount without a problem.

Any solutions?!?

BTW - What do you think of running a 486 DX2-80 as a webserver/firewall?
Memoryrequrements? Others?


Thanks in advance!

/Cody



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: M570 Motherboard, AMD K6-300 and Redhat 5.2
Date: 19 Feb 1999 10:48:02 GMT

Mark Borgstrom <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
: Can you give me some hints about finding and soldering VCORE and
: GND on my motherboard?

The board is doing it just fine now, but in the PC of a
friend of mine :-)

I may ask him to remove it and put it onto the scanner, so
you can see the solder-points.


But it is not that complicate to find them on your own,
as long you own a multimeter:

AFAIR (half year ago), there are only two Voltage-Regulators (VR)
on the board. One produces 3.5V for V_IO and the other
produces 2.0-3.5V V_CORE (Bios-depended).

Both regulators have several leads (AFAIR):

Input: 5V,
Output: 2.0-3.5V or 3.5V respectivly
Virual GND

You should have a look at the Part-Number of the VR
(sorry, can't remember it) and get the Documentation
from the web (Ask Altavista). Then:


1. Find the GND-Pins of the VRs
2. Find the Regulator for V_Core
3. Follow the Output to a solenoid (or is it called coil?)
4. Solder the Resistor between GND of the VR and the "output"
   of the coil



            ___________
           | Voltage   |        Coil/Solenoid
+5V >------| Regulator |-----------OOOOOO--+----> 2.0 ... 3.5V
           |___________|   ^               |
              |    |       ^               |
                           ^               |
                        (don't solder      / Add resistor here:
                        the resistor       \ 10 Ohm and bigger than 1 Watt
                        here)              / (Only had 10 Watt)
                                           \
                                           |
                                           |
                                          ---

Good Luck!





-- 
 -------------------------------------------------------------------  
| Bernhard Kuhn                (kuhn[at]lpr.ei.tum.de)  O|||OO||OO| |
| Laboratory for Process Control and Real-Time Systems  O|||O|O|O|O |
| Technische Universit�t M�nchen  Tel.+49-89-289-23732  O|||OO||OO| |
| 80290 M�nchen, Germany          Room 3944 Fax -23555  OOO|O|||O|O |
 --------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------

From: Doug <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.networking,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: PCI modems in linux?
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 09:23:02 -0500

Can a PCI modem be used in linux?  If so how?  Something called a modem
enumerator is installed in windows along with the modem itself and i
dont know what that is.  Its creative modmeblaster DI5630 v.90.  Its
being used as PnP right now but there are jumpers on it I dont have the
manual so im trying to find out if com and irq can be hard set..
Thanks for any help and please email me a response if possible at
ratchet at tir dot com
Doug


------------------------------

From: Rob Mason <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Need help (!) with Digiboard PC/Xe
Date: Fri, 19 Feb 1999 10:49:50 +0000

In article <7adqa5$dbc$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Ralph Forsythe <ralph@contact-
paging.com> writes
>AHHH!  Ok, now...  I am trying to install a 4-port digiboard pc/xe on a redhat 
>5.2 system.  I have recompiled the kernel now 4 times with the DIGI option set 
>to yes in the .config file, and tried booting with and without the append line 
>in lilo.conf.  It just will not recognize the damn thing!  And digi's utilities 
>will not run *at all* (something about "Cannot open terminal: Linux" or 
>something like that), and the docs are no help.
>
>Has anyone experienced this, or successfully installed one of these bastards?  
>Please email me ASAP with any ideas you may be able to offer...
>
>Thanks,
>Ralph Forsythe
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]   <-- remove '__' in email address to send to me...
>

I've recently installed digi xe on SCO Openserver (eventually) There you
DEFINITELY need the digi mpi utility 

SCO appears to have options to install it but nothing happens presume
linux is the same.

didnt look for linux stuff but im certain you need digi utilities -good
luck



-- 
Rob Mason

------------------------------

From: "adianus" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux and Sound Blaster 16 PnP ...HELP......please
Date: Wed, 17 Feb 1999 03:11:08 -0800

Is your SB-16one of the "vibra" ones? If so, try setting the 16bit DMA equal
to the 8bit DMA.

Dr. Matthias K. Pieler wrote in message ...
>Hi
>
>I have Sound Blaster 16 PnP and it simpley does not want to work..drives me
>slowley crazy





------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Armin Schindler)
Subject: Re: Multiple Line ISDN boards on Linux?
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 08:00:43 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

How much lines do you want to use ?
You can use the Eicon DIVA Server PRI/PCI Card for a S2M connection
with up to 30 channels. The eicon-driver supports this card.
The Eicon Quadro card with 4 S0 (8 channels) is not yet supported, but
I'm working on it.

Armin


On 15 Feb 1999 14:19:13 GMT, "Tycho Schenkeveld"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Hello Everyone!
>
>I'm about to start a project involving a multi-line ISDN voice board, and
>I'd like to use Linux as the server. I found several boards from Dialogic
>and they support Unix, but I don't think they specifically support Linux
>(There was little information about this subject). I'm wondering if anyone
>out here has ever used such a board with Linux. I'd be grateful for any
>information on this subject.
>
>Greetings from Lelystad, in Holland!
>
>Tycho Schenkeveld


------------------------------

From: "Adam Flinton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: RH 5.2 PC going to sleeep
Date: Fri, 19 Feb 1999 11:16:50 +0000 (GMT)
Reply-To: "Adam Flinton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Dear All,

I am having the devil of a time with RH 5.2 due to it's going to sleep.......

I think it's down to the motherboard having an APM BIOS (Allows for power
saving etc) but I am now not so sure.......

I have swapped the MoBo but the second also has an APM BIOS. I have
recompiled the kernel a bunch of times with the different APM option & have
the watchdog function started. I also have the APM Daemon starting on boot
up.

I have a base Rh5.2 install with nothing else loaded (e.g. KDE / a DBMS etc) 


Symptoms:

If I have the Monitor saving set to "always on" then I can see the screen
with the logon or whatever the screen is showing. The cursor is blinking etc.
However no response from the keyboard or the mouse to "wake it up".

The only way out at the moment is to switch the machine off. 

The CPU is an Intel Pentium 133
The Motherboard is  P5I430VX-250DM Explorer II
The BIOS is Award 4.51PG Energy Star V3.4S

The Drive is a (from /var/meassages) ST36531A, 6204 MB, w/ 128kb cache, CHS =
790/255/63, DMA
divided into 2 125 mb Swap partitions & the rest into 2 main partitions / &
/home.

Any thoughts welcome as it's really tedious as it used to run day in day out
when loaded with RH 5.1. I don't know what the difference is or what the
problem is as it exhibited the exact same symptoms on the last board which
also has APM once I shoved RH5.2 on it. Maybe it's not the APM though loading
up the APM daemon & compiling APM into the kernel has reduced the number of
lockups (though not stopped it entirely). Before doing this if I had the
board APM set to 1 minute for everything (for testing) then a couple of
minutes post boot it was locked. Now it will wake up most of the time but
everynow & again it locks (around once / twice per day). If I disable the APM
in BIOS it doesn't seem to make much difference if any...........

Basically if I'm using it, it's fine but if I leave it it goes to sleep. The
Cursor is there & flashing but not even the Num Lock / Caps Lock etc works.

Any thoughts helpfull

Adam



------------------------------

From: Daniel Ganek <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Two quickies about modem and NIC
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 09:41:28 -0500

Mike Ford wrote:
> 
> First, I currently have what Windoze calls an LT 56K modem.  My computer
> manufacturer (don't knock me, I didn't have time to build it) couldn't
> give me any real info, but I think it's a winmodem.  My gf has a 28.8
> Sportster and was wondering if I'd do better off switching them.
> 

If you're only running windoze, the winmodem is fine. (assumin your ISP 
supports 56k)


/dan

------------------------------

From: Daniel Ganek <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Two quickies about modem and NIC
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 09:45:31 -0500

Daniel Ganek wrote:
> 
> Mike Ford wrote:
> >
> > First, I currently have what Windoze calls an LT 56K modem.  My computer
> > manufacturer (don't knock me, I didn't have time to build it) couldn't
> > give me any real info, but I think it's a winmodem.  My gf has a 28.8
> > Sportster and was wondering if I'd do better off switching them.
> >
> 
> If you're only running windoze, the winmodem is fine. (assumin your ISP
> supports 56k)
> 
> /dan

duhh.... Never mind - I didn't realize I was in Linux group

/dan

------------------------------

Crossposted-To: 
alt.os.linux,comp.os.linux.development.system,comp.os.linux.misc,linux.dev.c-programming,linux.dev.serial
From: "Norm Dresner" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: C Programming for ISA Card
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 13:16:51 GMT

I took a quick look at their web-site and couldn't tell exactly which board
you have.  Nevertheless, their digital I/O boards look quite simple,
controllable with simple input and output instructions at the asm-level. 
Thus the boards can be controlled easily with C using the input- and
output-functions that are in the implementation-specific portion of the
library that came with your C-compiler.

You have two choices:
        1) a "super-user" program which allocates the I/O ports corresponding to
the board to itself and directly writes to the board
or      2) a device-driver which is loadable and does much the same, but is
usable by all users.

        Option #1 is simpler if you (or the person using the computer to use the
boards) have a su-account or your sys-admin is willing to create a
suid-shell or program for you.
        Option #2 may be simpler administratively, but writing a driver, while not
brain surgery or rocket science, is not as easy as writing "data =
inp(port);"  If you do choose to do this yourself, there's a very good book
from O'Reilly on the subject

        Norm
(Yes, I could do it, but I won't offer, even for money).


        The choice is yours.

Rick Wheeler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in article
<7af9nb$8uu$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> The board is made by Decision Computer Peripherals, Taiwan
> (www.decision.com.tw). They have code examples for VB (using a supplied
> DLL), which is no use to me. I really need those C examples.
> 
> Regards,
> Rick Wheeler.
> 
> mlw wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> >Rick Wheeler wrote:
> >>
> >> I have an ISA Industrial Digital I/O card, caple of driving up to 64
> >> seperate outputs (namely, Relays). I need to be able to drive
solenoids
> off
> >> each relay separately & eclusively. I have programming examples for VB
on
> >> Windows 95/NT using the DLL provided by the manufacturer. I wish to
> control
> >> the card via a Linux application written in C.
> >>
> >> Can anyone provide programming examples, documentation or other advise
> that
> >> may be of benefit to me?
> >>
> >> Thanks
> >> Rick
> >
> >Who makes the card? Is it a Keithley or a Computer boards product? Is it
> >based on standard PIO chips? It should be easy enough to write a device
> >driver to do it.
> >
> >
> >--
> >Mohawk Software
> >Windows 95, Windows NT, UNIX, Linux. Applications, drivers, support.
> >Visit the Mohawk Software website: www.mohawksoft.com
> 
> 
> 

------------------------------

From: "Norm Dresner" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux and "Winprinters"
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 13:21:23 GMT

Tim Henstock <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in article 
> But isnt this missing the real point? Either the Winmodem
> or Winprinter require relatively accurate delivery of data
> because they have to be sent instructions at exactly the right
> time. This is a problem for a pre-emptive multi-tasking system
> (unless you want to have some kind of "super" driver that
> can grab system resources and not give them up to _anything_
> else) 
        [SNIP]

Well, in a Linux device driver, operations can be scheduled at the level of
the system clock frequency, usually in the range of 100 - 1000 Hz.  Also,
for short delays (a few microseconds), software timing loops are normal. 
And finally, if the printer is ECP, the DMA controller can deliver data
exactly when the printer says it wants another byte or three.  I don't see
that as a major problem for Linux or any good "pre-emptive multi-tasking
system" for that matter.

        Norm


------------------------------

From: "Norm Dresner" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux crashes every time I boot
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 1999 13:25:24 GMT

Rob Komar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in article
<7af3le$mfk$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...

> I had similar problems when I was using the `append="mem=128M"'
> statement in my lilo.conf file when I only had 128MB of RAM
> in my machine.  I backed it off to "mem=127M" and everything
> was fine after that.  Maybe something similar is happening in
> your case.
> 
> Cheers,
> Rob Komar

Some motherboards, particularly if they're allowed to shadow ROM or the
adapter space 000A0000 thru 000FFFF, wind up with slightly less than the
amount of RAM you think you have installed mapped via special hardware
registers.  I've seen some that were short by as much as 384K (hint 1MB -
640K).  If that happens, LINUX might be using what it thinks is the top of
memory for a stack and if the memory isn't there, whoops...
        Norm


------------------------------


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