mana_hwc_init_event_handler() applied every HWC_INIT_DATA_MAX_NUM_CQS
event straight to gc->max_num_cqs, but that handler stays live for the
whole channel lifetime, not just bootstrap.

cq_table is allocated once, sized to the bootstrap max_num_cqs, and every
reader bounds-checks a CQ index against gc->max_num_cqs before indexing
it.  A later event with a larger value -- from the device or a malicious
host -- inflates the bound past the allocation, so an out-of-range CQ id
then passes the check and indexes cq_table out of bounds (an OOB read in
the EQ path, or an OOB pointer write in mana_create_rxq()/txq()).

Stop writing gc->max_num_cqs from the handler.  Store the reported value
in hwc_init_max_num_cqs (WRITE_ONCE()) and let
mana_hwc_establish_channel() commit it to gc->max_num_cqs once
(READ_ONCE()), from the same snapshot that sizes cq_table.  The bound then
always matches the allocation and no later event can change it.

Reject an out-of-range CQ id with a rate-limited error and -EPROTO rather
than WARN_ON(): both operands are device-controlled -- a host that omits
MAX_NUM_CQS leaves the bound at 0 -- so WARN_ON() would let a malformed
response panic a panic_on_warn guest.

Fixes: ca9c54d2d6a5 ("net: mana: Add a driver for Microsoft Azure Network 
Adapter (MANA)")
Signed-off-by: Long Li <[email protected]>
---
Changes since v6:
- Reject an out-of-range CQ id with a rate-limited dev_err() and -EPROTO
  instead of WARN_ON(): both operands are device-controlled, so WARN_ON()
  could panic a panic_on_warn guest.
- Tightened the commit message.
 .../net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/hw_channel.c  | 33 +++++++++++++++----
 include/net/mana/hw_channel.h                 |  1 +
 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/hw_channel.c 
b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/hw_channel.c
index 
b1269f7da0563a22c3cbe599df55572e36908139..d9bff4634dc35be772eaeea2c56bfe2562c9d6aa
 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/hw_channel.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/hw_channel.c
@@ -209,7 +209,11 @@ static void mana_hwc_init_event_handler(void *ctx, struct 
gdma_queue *q_self,
                        break;
 
                case HWC_INIT_DATA_MAX_NUM_CQS:
-                       gd->gdma_context->max_num_cqs = val;
+                       /* Store only; establish_channel() commits it to
+                        * max_num_cqs once, so a later event cannot grow the
+                        * bound past the allocation.  Pairs with its 
READ_ONCE().
+                        */
+                       WRITE_ONCE(hwc->hwc_init_max_num_cqs, val);
                        break;
 
                case HWC_INIT_DATA_PDID:
@@ -783,6 +787,8 @@ static int mana_hwc_establish_channel(struct gdma_context 
*gc, u16 *q_depth,
        struct gdma_queue *eq = hwc->cq->gdma_eq;
        struct gdma_queue *cq = hwc->cq->gdma_cq;
        struct gdma_queue __rcu **cq_table;
+       u32 num_cqs;
+       u32 cq_id;
        int err;
 
        init_completion(&hwc->hwc_init_eqe_comp);
@@ -810,17 +816,32 @@ static int mana_hwc_establish_channel(struct gdma_context 
*gc, u16 *q_depth,
        *max_req_msg_size = hwc->hwc_init_max_req_msg_size;
        *max_resp_msg_size = hwc->hwc_init_max_resp_msg_size;
 
-       /* Both were set in mana_hwc_init_event_handler(). */
-       if (WARN_ON(cq->id >= gc->max_num_cqs))
+       /* Snapshot the device-reported count and id once, so the same value
+        * sizes, bounds and indexes cq_table even across the sleeping
+        * vcalloc() and a concurrent init event.
+        */
+       num_cqs = READ_ONCE(hwc->hwc_init_max_num_cqs);
+       cq_id = READ_ONCE(cq->id);
+
+       /* Both operands come from untrusted HWC bootstrap events; a missing
+        * MAX_NUM_CQS leaves num_cqs at 0.  Reject rather than WARN_ON() so a
+        * malformed device response cannot panic a panic_on_warn guest.
+        */
+       if (cq_id >= num_cqs) {
+               dev_err_ratelimited(hwc->dev,
+                                   "HWC: bad CQ id %u >= max %u\n",
+                                   cq_id, num_cqs);
                return -EPROTO;
+       }
 
-       cq_table = vcalloc(gc->max_num_cqs, sizeof(*cq_table));
+       cq_table = vcalloc(num_cqs, sizeof(*cq_table));
        if (!cq_table)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
-       /* Publish the initialised table; pairs with smp_load_acquire()
-        * in mana_gd_get_cq().
+       /* Publish the bound and the initialised table together; the release
+        * pairs with smp_load_acquire() in mana_gd_get_cq().
         */
+       gc->max_num_cqs = num_cqs;
        smp_store_release(&gc->cq_table, cq_table);
 
        /* Publish the HWC CQ now that the table is in place. */
diff --git a/include/net/mana/hw_channel.h b/include/net/mana/hw_channel.h
index 
ceabdc6242573f13d1284a967ea73bc01698e37d..f6cac0b0e44c5abd72c308ddc9278e4d85ed41ab
 100644
--- a/include/net/mana/hw_channel.h
+++ b/include/net/mana/hw_channel.h
@@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ struct hw_channel_context {
        u16 hwc_init_q_depth_max;
        u32 hwc_init_max_req_msg_size;
        u32 hwc_init_max_resp_msg_size;
+       u32 hwc_init_max_num_cqs;
 
        struct completion hwc_init_eqe_comp;
 
-- 
2.43.0


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