Linux-Misc Digest #485, Volume #20 Fri, 4 Jun 99 01:13:10 EDT
Contents:
Re: NT the best web platform? ("Chad Mulligan")
Lockup solved! It was RAM not properly seated... (Do-Hoon Kwon)
Re: first/second/third world (The Ghost In The Machine)
Re: What are the differences between mySQL and mSQL? (Don Baccus)
Re: Does Java run well on Linux? (dd)
kdm only in failsafe (NEWS)
antivirus (NEWS)
Differences between Unix (NEWS)
help me, please!!! ("andreval")
Re: Making an ICQ server (Rage-DCA)
Re: Help w/Linux Problem (Paul Anderson)
Re: Making an ICQ server (Paul Anderson)
Error while installing Sy (NEWS)
Re: NT the best web platform? ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Re: PPP and Fax conflict (NEWS)
Help with TAR ("Andr�s Escribano")
Re: What are the differences between mySQL and mSQL? (Don Baccus)
Re: SUSE 6.1 and (unfortunately!) MS Windows 9X Install Question ("muzh")
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reply-To: "Chad Mulligan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
From: "Chad Mulligan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix,comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: NT the best web platform?
Date: Thu, 3 Jun 1999 19:53:22 -0700
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> "Chad Mulligan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>
> > Miguel Cruz wrote in message <7Hy53.8280$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> > >Chad Mulligan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > >> The Access Team anyway, I did see a fix for that on MS's web site though.
> > >> There'sstill a major difference between a couple of data records and an
> > >> entire hard drive though.
> > >
> > >I think we're getting closer now. A bug that corrupts a database is
> > >professional, but one that wipes data on a hard drive is unprofessional.
> > >
> > >I just want to know where to draw the line, because professionalism is very
> > >important in my line of work. This sort of guidance can be invaluable.
> > >
> > >miguel
> >
> > Okay, pay attention, The bug in Access has a fix. The bug in Disk Druid
> > doesn't. The bug in Access might make your phone book inaccurate, the bug
> > in Disk Druid would destroy your system. Which programmer would you hire?
>
> on the other hand, disk druid is in the business of partitioning a
> drive. presumably you want to wipe it out anyway. yes, a bug in it
> could lay waste to partitions that didn't intend to have destroyed.
> you *do* have a back-up, don't you?
Yeah, and the technical expertise to recover the partition table, You all still
haven't explained why Disk Druid even accessed that drive, it was being used on a
different target.
------------------------------
From: Do-Hoon Kwon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.x
Subject: Lockup solved! It was RAM not properly seated...
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 11:32:15 -0400
Hello,
First of all, thanks for all your comments.
It was two sticks of RAM not properly seated or not-so-perfect
contact of RAM sticks in the memory banks.
Here's the scoop:
1. Originally, the machine was running fine with 2 sticks of 128MB
PC100 RAM (chip from Micron, PCB from nowhere).
2. The motherboard (Gigabyte 6BXD) has 4 memory banks. I added
two more sticks of 128MB PC100 RAM (chip from Fujitsu, PCB from
nowhere).
3. Soon, I added 2nd NIC (Linksys 10/100TX)
4. Now I see random lockups from netscape (once in a week or so)
and more seriously my fortran code, which normaly takes full 7
days to finish, catches signal 11 about once in 2 days. The
program dies with coredump and I'm devastated. I know bad codes
can generate segmentation fault, but I'm sure it's not the code's
fault.
5. I switched the slot locations of RAMs.
Fujitsu -> Bank 0,1
Micron -> Bank 2,3
While at it, I pressed the RAM sticks hard enough into the slots
almost breaking the motherboard PCB :^)
6. For a quick test, I compiled kernel-2.2.9 about 20 times.
Compiles fine every time.
My fortran code is running (two copies, making full use of SMP)
for 4 days without a hiccup.
7. Once again, I become a happy man.
Hope this helps anyone in a similar situation.
Do-Hoon Kwon
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (The Ghost In The Machine)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.ms-windows.advocacy,comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: first/second/third world
Date: Fri, 04 Jun 1999 02:27:07 GMT
gnu.misc.discuss deleted.
On Thu, 03 Jun 1999 06:44:36 GMT,
[EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Johan Kullstam <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>: the unix filesystem is the antithesis of object orientation. each
>
>For files, yes, but the file *system* is quite object oriented in its
>design. You could easily imagine the file system being encapsulated in
>abstract classes such as these:
>
> class Device { <--- substitute syntax of your choice
> public:
> pure virtual open(...);
> pure virtual close(...);
> pure virtual read(...);
> pure virtual write(...);
> pure virtual seek(...);
> pure virtual ioctl(...); // fixed in later O/S :-)
> }
>
> class Filesystem {
> pure virtual mount(...);
> pure virtual unmount(...);
> pure virtual check(...);
> }
Side comment: have you actually looked at the kernel filesystem code? :-)
It's doing *exactly* this -- although it's implemented in C, not
C++, so the virtual tables have to be explicit.
But here's a representative sample, from ext2:
static struct file_operations ext2_file_operations = {
ext2_file_lseek, /* lseek */
generic_file_read, /* read */
ext2_file_write, /* write */
NULL, /* readdir - bad */
NULL, /* poll - default */
ext2_ioctl, /* ioctl */
generic_file_mmap, /* mmap */
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
NULL, /* no special open is needed */
#else
ext2_open_file,
#endif
NULL, /* flush */
ext2_release_file, /* release */
ext2_sync_file, /* fsync */
NULL, /* fasync */
NULL, /* check_media_change */
NULL /* revalidate */
};
struct inode_operations ext2_file_inode_operations = {
&ext2_file_operations,/* default file operations */
NULL, /* create */
NULL, /* lookup */
NULL, /* link */
NULL, /* unlink */
NULL, /* symlink */
NULL, /* mkdir */
NULL, /* rmdir */
NULL, /* mknod */
NULL, /* rename */
NULL, /* readlink */
NULL, /* follow_link */
generic_readpage, /* readpage */
NULL, /* writepage */
ext2_bmap, /* bmap */
ext2_truncate, /* truncate */
ext2_permission, /* permission */
NULL /* smap */
};
(and there's ext2_dir_operations, ext2_dir_inode_operations,
and ext2_symlink_inode_operations. I won't bore you with
the details, but all of this is in /usr/src/linux/fs/ext2
in various *.c files.)
static struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
ext2_read_inode,
ext2_write_inode,
ext2_put_inode,
ext2_delete_inode,
NULL,
ext2_put_super,
ext2_write_super,
ext2_statfs,
ext2_remount
};
Neat, huh? :-)
I don't know offhand where all of these structures are referenced
and called, but it's obvious we've got a little OO going on internally.
>
>The same for device drivers.
>
>: however, unix files
>: are, for better or worse, not oriented objects.
>
>This part is correct.
A stream of bytes and nothing more
One can impart a format or
Read them in the raw methinks,
But for some, the idea stinks.
:-)
[.sigsnip]
----
[EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Linux, the World's First Free OO Operating System :-)
(but only in the bits the end user can't see :-) )
------------------------------
Crossposted-To:
comp.os.linux.development.system,comp.os.linux.development.apps,comp.os.linux.setup,comp.lang.java.databases
Subject: Re: What are the differences between mySQL and mSQL?
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Don Baccus)
Date: 3 Jun 1999 09:24:00 PST
In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
Paul D. Smith <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>I'm talking about "free speech", not "free beer". MySQL is much more
>free than Sybase, since it comes with complete source code, permission
>to modify it, etc.
On the other hand, Sybase is a proven enterprise-class database
engine...
If you're serious about using a database in a critical environment
(say, where money's being tracked) you'll be glad that MySQL comes
with source because you'll be rewriting it to be transaction-based...
--
- Don Baccus, Portland OR <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Nature photos, on-line guides, at http://donb.photo.net
------------------------------
From: dd <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux.caldera,alt.os.linux,comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: Does Java run well on Linux?
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 09:10:01 -0400
$20 solaris is for personal use only. Solaris' system requirements is quite high
compare to linux's. I run it on a PII 233 with 64MB, it's really slow; imagine if
someone has to run it on a 486.
> Sun has released Solaris for PC (it'll cost you like $20 to order from them,
> which includes shipping). It's stable and has native Java supoprt (even though
> I know you can compile Java support into the kernel, but I think Sun's might be
> a touch better since Java is their baby.
>
> My thought anyway.
>
> --
> Ben Snyder
------------------------------
From: NEWS <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: kdm only in failsafe
Date: 28 May 1999 19:17 GMT
Hi. I installed kde and I was trying to run kdm when.
I got an ancient slackware that I've been upgrading, it's got
kernel-2.2.9 and latests everythings.
My problem is that the kde login only lets me enter in the
failsafe mode. Every other seems to start but comes back
to the login screen.
When I run in failsafe I got to do
. /etc/profile
startkde
I've been reading docs and wandering deja news
unsuccessfull. What am I missing ?
I just installed kde-1.1.1 and keeps doing the
same.
Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.
------------------------------
From: NEWS <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: antivirus
Date: 28 May 1999 19:17 GMT
i'm trying to decide whether or not to use an anti-virus program for my
linux machine. does anyone have some input on this and/or if anyone uses
one, which is better: dr. soloman, antiVir/X, mcafee ?
thanks in advance, bg
------------------------------
From: NEWS <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Differences between Unix
Date: 28 May 1999 20:02 GMT
Can someone point me to a site or explain the MAJOR differences between, say
Linux and Sun's version of Unix?
Can I take a program from a Sun work station and have it run on Unix?
What about syntax? what about security? what about ...anything you can tell
me....thanks!
------------------------------
From: "andreval" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: help me, please!!!
Date: Thu, 3 Jun 1999 23:44:50 -0400
I need to restore two tapes of data (QIC-80 tape backup) into a Xenix 386
(2.3.4) system.
Because I was not able to install the tape driver in Xenix I installed it
in Linux, and copied the tapes to
to the Linux harddrive (ext2 fs).
Then, I tried to mount the xenix harddrive as a second harddisk in Linux,
but the mount command
does�nt recoginize the filesystem.
I compiled the kernel to support xenix, sysv and coeherent filesystem. But
still doesn�t work
If I do �fdisk /dev/hdd� the xenix partition is shown but mount does not
work.
What can I do?
Thanks in advance.
andres
------------------------------
From: Rage-DCA <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.networking
Subject: Re: Making an ICQ server
Date: Fri, 04 Jun 1999 02:56:54 GMT
Azfar Kazmi wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Is there any ICQ daemon available? I looked at freshmeat.net but found
> none stable. How can I make an ICQ box?
>
> I have provided a cache server to users and they connect to Internet
> through that. Since they wish to use ICQ and Squid doesn't allow that
> therefore I thought why I don't make my own box an ICQ server. Is that
> possible? I have never used ICQ though. I even don't know how the client
> works.
>
> I am using Redhat 4.1 kernel 2.0.34
>
> --
> Azfar Kazmi
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
> Share what you know. Learn what you don't.
in my opinion the best way to get icq working without an icq daemon is to
run a firewall which also works great with masquerading. the best way is to
install masquerading which is quite easy to do and then run my firewall
script which can be obtained at http://rage.chroot.net/firewall. just
download it and chmod it 755. that way you can excute it. it supports both
eth0 and ppp0 so basically it takes any packets which doesn't resolve and
foward them to ppp0 (the internet). works quite well with icq. you can also
download an icq module (check linuxapps.com). good luck and feel free to
mail me for addition help.
--
Jason Osborne (Rage-DCA)
- [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- http://rage.dynip.com
- LinuxInside - I run it, do you?
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Paul Anderson)
Subject: Re: Help w/Linux Problem
Date: 3 Jun 1999 17:42:20 -0400
"Art S. Kagel" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>You can either perform a low-level format on the drive using your
>controller's firmware which could not hurt
>
It can hurt, most IDE drives are not designed to be low-level formatted.
Low-level formatting was used with the old MFM/RLL drives, but is not intended
for modern IDE drives. Performing a low-level format on a drive that is not
designed to handle it can destroy the drive.
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Paul Anderson)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.networking
Subject: Re: Making an ICQ server
Date: 3 Jun 1999 17:38:11 -0400
Azfar Kazmi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>Is there any ICQ daemon available? I looked at freshmeat.net but found
>none stable. How can I make an ICQ box?
>
Don't use ICQ, it's got some incredible security holes. Use IRC, it's been
around for ages, works well, clients are available for many more platforms
than ICQ, and there are many servers to choose from. TTYL!
------------------------------
From: NEWS <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Error while installing Sy
Date: 27 May 1999 18:17 GMT
Hi,
When trying to install Sybase 11.0.3.3 on Red Hat 5.2 Linux I am
getting the following error:
error: sybase-ase-11.0.3.3-2.i386.rpm cannot be installed
I use command : rpm -hiv <file_name>
The file was downloaded two days ago from Sybase download site.
I am new to Linux so any hint will be very appreciated.
Thank you,
Emanuel Marciniak
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix,comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: NT the best web platform?
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Fri, 04 Jun 1999 04:40:27 GMT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] () writes:
>On Thu, 3 Jun 1999 10:21:04 -0700, Chad Mulligan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>Okay, pay attention, The bug in Access has a fix. The bug in Disk Druid
>>doesn't. The bug in Access might make your phone book inaccurate, the bug
>>in Disk Druid would destroy your system. Which programmer would you hire?
> I guess that depends on what you view as worse: an
> untrustworty database or a system that has to be
> restored from backups.
Or, in other words: It's much better to completely crash and burn than
to produce results that look valid, but aren't. One of the first lessons
you learn when doing numerical maths ;-)
Bernie "But who am I to complain --- a corrupted database
saved me $8000 ;-)" Meyer
--
============================================================================
"It's a magical world, Hobbes ol' buddy...
...let's go exploring"
Calvin's final words, on December 31st, 1995
------------------------------
From: NEWS <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: PPP and Fax conflict
Date: 27 May 1999 18:02 GMT
In <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> carl <#[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>Reason the fax listen software is always attached to the modem. When
>linux is started the fax listening software is started. If I kill the
>fax listener (gettyfax?) and rename the file to a different name, PPP
>works fine.
Some fax software obeys the lock convention. Ie, try putting the
lock
option into for example /etc/ppp/options.
The fax getty may if it notices some stuff happening on the line, look
for the lock file before it tries to answer the line and grab the fax.
This is how mgetty for example works.d
Arfe you really receiving faxes on your modem. If you are just sending
them, then the faxgetty should not need to run.
But it all depends on exactly which fax software you are running.
------------------------------
From: "Andr�s Escribano" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Help with TAR
Date: Wed, 02 Jun 1999 18:07:00 +0200
Hi, i'm new to linux, i only know a little bit. I want to install a
program that i downloaded in tar format but i can't.
The command i write is tar -xvf and the name of the file.
How can i do it?
Thanks in advance
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
------------------------------
Crossposted-To:
comp.os.linux.development.system,comp.os.linux.development.apps,comp.os.linux.setup,comp.lang.java.databases
Subject: Re: What are the differences between mySQL and mSQL?
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Don Baccus)
Date: 3 Jun 1999 09:29:09 PST
In article <xeo53.5931$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
Jon Smirl <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Oracle and Informix and also offering free versions of their engines for
>development purposes only. Expect a big bill ($10-50K) from them when your
>app goes live.
Not quite that bad, Oracle wants about $6K, and if you can
convince them that your web site's low traffic and will only
have five connections at a time you should be able to get
away with the $1400-ish 5 user base license (their cheapest).
All these commercial engines are total overkill for most of
us doing database-backed sites, though and come with
significant administrative overhead.
Postgres is easy to use, still too flakey, but getting better
and is transaction based. As it continues to mature, it
should be a good choice for the kind of smaller db-backed
web sites you'll likely run on an x86/Linux box.
Meanwhile, MySQL seems like a good choice if you don't
need the transaction model.
--
- Don Baccus, Portland OR <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Nature photos, on-line guides, at http://donb.photo.net
------------------------------
From: "muzh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: SUSE 6.1 and (unfortunately!) MS Windows 9X Install Question
Date: Fri, 4 Jun 1999 16:12:01 +1200
Windows 9x is so selfish it takes the first partition on the C drive and the
whole Master Boot Record to itself!
Might be easiest if you bought another hard disk, made it master (ie c: ),
and jumpered the Linux disk to be slave.
Make a boot disk for Linux and test it works.
Install windows.
Boot linux with the boot disk.
Configure and run Lilo, and you should be right -- ie back to dual-boot
system
Any other gurus please? I haven't tried this solution myself --
Dan Star <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:7j6gkf$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi there,
>
> I am going to jump into Linux and would like to buy a system
> prequalified to run Linux such as IndyBox as I do not have enough spare
> time to deal with the hassles of building a sytem from scratch. My
> question is: if the computer comes with Linux installed is there a way
> to install Windows 9X without having to re-install Linux?
>
> --Dan
------------------------------
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End of Linux-Misc Digest
******************************