Linux-Misc Digest #780, Volume #26 Thu, 11 Jan 01 12:13:02 EST
Contents:
Mandrake 7.2 does not shut down properly (Chris Menzel)
booting problem ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
CDE for Linux/FreeBSD ("Abilio")
Upgrading the Linux Kernel (mike)
Re: CDE for Linux/FreeBSD (Rod Smith)
Weird: Installed but non-existent (_=Frank=_)
Re: iptables masquerading ("derek")
Re: Is Netscape 6 on Linux more stable than previous versions? (Steve)
Re: Netscape 6 install probs (Steve)
Re: setup News server (Steve)
Re: What am I missing? (Steve)
Re: Mandrake 7.2 does not shut down properly (Mawgrath)
Inetd exiting, machine hard to connect to (Warren Bell)
Re: Mandrake 7.2 does not shut down properly (Cubic Meter)
PLIP (rupa)
Re: Weird: Installed but non-existent (David)
Re: TCP session timeout??? (Colonel Panic)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: Chris Menzel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux.mandrake,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Mandrake 7.2 does not shut down properly
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 09:12:25 -0600
Since upgrading to Mandrake 7.2, shutdown is not able to shutdown. When
"shutdown -r (or -h) now" is issued, the system reports that various
processes are being shut down until I reach the message "No more processes
this runlevel". At that point the system hangs. It is not dead; a
Ctrl-Atl-Del, for example, generates disk activity. But it will not
continue. I have to hit the reset button to reboot. This is a particular
pain because the disks don't get unmounted, and so I have to wait the 5 or
6 minutes or so for fsck to do its thing.
The problem appears to be independent of the kernel. The problem began
with the 2.2.17 kernel that comes with Mandrake 7.2, but remained after I
upgraded to the 2.4.0-ac6 kernel.
Any ideas or suggestion would be appreciated.
Chris Menzel
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: booting problem
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 15:22:03 GMT
I use a Redhat 6.2 version. While i was on root ,by mistske ,i shutdown
the P.C .When i rebooted it , i was force d to run fsck command
manually
so i gave the command - " fsck /dev/hda7" after that the comp.
booted .
but the problem is that it goes all the booting sequence but does
not give the bash prompt . nethier does it give the Xwindows , the
screen just goes blank.
As iam new to linux i don't have much idea about it . kindly
help.thanks for ur time
Sent via Deja.com
http://www.deja.com/
------------------------------
From: "Abilio" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: CDE for Linux/FreeBSD
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 13:32:29 -0200
Where i get CDE for FreeBSD/Linux?
--
_________________________________
Abilio- SNOC / UNI2
Operations - Business Security Services
Internet Business Unit
EMBRATEL - Brazil
------------------------------
From: mike <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Upgrading the Linux Kernel
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 15:38:32 GMT
Hi,
I am using Redhat 6.1 and was wondering how much I
can up grade the kernel before the system becomes
unworkable or unstable / unreliable?
Thanks
Mike
------------------------------
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Rod Smith)
Subject: Re: CDE for Linux/FreeBSD
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 15:42:51 GMT
[Posted and mailed]
In article <93kjmf$feg$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
"Abilio" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> Where i get CDE for FreeBSD/Linux?
Xi Graphics makes a version available under the name DeXtop. I've never
used it (or any other version of CDE). Be aware that CDE is commercial
software, not open source. For more information on DeXtop, check this
URL:
http://www.xig.com/Pages/DeXtopGUI.html
--
Rod Smith, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.rodsbooks.com
Author of books on Linux & multi-OS configuration
------------------------------
From: _=Frank=_ <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.questions
Subject: Weird: Installed but non-existent
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 15:54:28 GMT
Hi,
I have come across a very strange beheviour of my rpm program.
It fakes to install a package (howto-french) but no files are
copied. I installed the package as root with rpm 3.0.3 and the
package file was from a burned CD of a RedHat 6.1 distribution.
Even with rpm -ivh, there is a short delay for the installation
and the "#" are progressively appearing but my HDD activity
light on my PC isn't even lighting. rpm acts as if everything
was ok and even verifying the packages files outputs
nothing wrong:
[root@localhost RPMS]# pwd
/mnt/cdrom/RedHat/RPMS
[root@localhost RPMS]# rpm -ivh howto-french-6.1-1.noarch.rpm
howto-french-6.1-1 ########################
[root@localhost RPMS]# rpm -q howto-french
howto-french-6.1-1
[root@localhost RPMS]# rpm -V howto-french-6.1-1
[root@localhost RPMS]#
When I check that the files listed by a query on the package
(rpm -q -l howto-french-6.1-1.noarch.rpm) really are on
my system (with ls) those files are absents! I have checked my
disk space with df and nothing before or after installations
changes. Not even a little l024B block. Of course, I expect the
howto-french package to be much more larger than 1k!
Here is a copy what rpm -vv -ih will outputs:
D: counting packages to install
D: found 1 packages
D: looking for packages to download
D: retrieved 0 packages
D: New Header signature
D: Signature size: 149
D: Signature pad : 3
D: sigsize : 152
D: Header + Archive: 10036892
D: expected size : 10036892
D: opening database mode 0x42 in //var/lib/rpm/
D: found 0 source and 1 binary packages
D: installing binary packages
D: getting list of mounted filesystems
D: New Header signature
D: Signature size: 149
D: Signature pad : 3
D: sigsize : 152
D: Header + Archive: 10036892
D: expected size : 10036892
D: package: howto-french-6.1-1 files test = 0
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/3Dfx-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Access-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Alpha-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Assembly-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Benchmarking-HOWTO action: skipnsta
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Beowulf-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Boot-disk-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/BootPrompt-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Bootdisk-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Busmouse-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/CD-Writing-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/CDROM-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Chinese-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Commercial-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Commercial-HOWTO action: skipnstate
D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/french action: skipnstate
[ ... ] "skipnstate" for every files
D: running preinstall script (if any)
I think the problem is that "skipnstate" thing. Any one has a
solution? I looked in the rpm documentation
(/usr/doc/rpm-3.0.3). I found nothing and it was horrible.
Thanks for your help
_=Frank=_
--
Ceux qui r�vent le jour, savent des choses qu'ignorent ceux
qui r�vent la nuit.
------------------------------
From: "derek" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.networking
Subject: Re: iptables masquerading
Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2001 00:22:52 +0800
what about filter by matching MAC address, does it work? any example?
"Ty Morton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:sNd76.129710$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
>
> echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_foward
>
> Port Fowarding is as follows
>
> iptables -A PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp -d 1.2.3.4 --dport 8080 -j DNAT --to
> 192.168.1.1:80
>
>
> This was taken from the netfilter FAQ it worked for me just fine.
>
> HTH
>
> Ty
>
>
> "Raoul Zwart" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> news:93iujf$rjd$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > can anyone give me the basic iptables rules to make masquerading happen
on
> > the new 2.4 kernels?
> >
> > please email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> > TIA
> >
> >
>
>
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Steve)
Subject: Re: Is Netscape 6 on Linux more stable than previous versions?
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 09:55:09 -0500
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
* Lee Allen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>| Gee, doesn't the subject say it all?
>|
>| I have run a couple versions of Netscape under Linux, and ended up
>| throwing it out because it was just too buggy. Does anyone have any
>| experienc on Netscape 6 on Linux?
>|
>| -Lee Allen
I didn't find N6 to be very reliable, however my experience has been the
opposite with Mozilla's recent release and the nightly builds which I
update to weekly.
--
Steve - Toronto ICQ 35454764
Powered by Caldera Open Linux
9:53am up 25 days, 13:37, 8 users, load average: 0.15, 0.08, 0.16
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Steve)
Subject: Re: Netscape 6 install probs
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 09:58:02 -0500
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
* Chris Selivanow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>| Rich Birch wrote:
>| >
>| > After finally downloading ns6 sucessfully I now find it won't install.
>| > The graphical
>| > installation prog reports sucess, but the text outputted to the console
>| > reads:
>| >
>|
>| > /usr/local/netscape/run-mozilla.sh: line 29: 6361 Segmentation
>| > fault $prog
>| > ${1+"$@"}
>| > ...
>| >
>| > I'm running Redhat 7.0. Does anyone know how to fix this, or even if
>| > it's worth the
>| > upgrade from 4.75?!
>| >
>| > Cheers
>| > Rich
>|
>|
>| I have never tried to install Netscape 6, but I would start off by
>| looking at line 29 in the /usr/local/netscape/run-mozilla.sh file.
>| The script is probably calling another program. It looks like that
>| program is causing the seg fault. Is the number after "line 29:"
>| always the same? That looks like the PID of the failing proccess.
Maybe he should upgrade to Redhat 7.x, arent' there a lot of probs with
RH 7? That's probably the problem with n6 - it doesn't like RH7.0.
--
Steve - Toronto ICQ 35454764
Powered by Caldera Open Linux
9:56am up 25 days, 13:40, 8 users, load average: 0.24, 0.18, 0.18
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Steve)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.networking
Subject: Re: setup News server
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 10:03:35 -0500
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
* Ian Jones <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>| -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
>| Hash: SHA1
>|
>| "Beggar" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
>| news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>| > Hi all,
>| >
>| > How can I setup a News without a feeder server? Since when I check
>| > the howto, it always said we need a feeder but my ISP don't have a
>| > news server itself.
>|
>| Try out leafnode. It is very easy to set up, and it will only cache
>| groups that you are actually reading.
>| http://www.leafnode.org/
He still needs somewhere to get his feed from.
Try out the University's of Berlin free Usenet feed. One can subscribe
here: <http://news.cis.dfn.de/en/register.html>. They don't offer binary
newsgroups however and they're strict on one providing a valid e-mail
address and on Spam postings.
Leafnode is very cool btw.
--
Steve - Toronto ICQ 35454764
Powered by Caldera Open Linux
9:58am up 25 days, 13:42, 8 users, load average: 0.11, 0.14, 0.17
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Steve)
Subject: Re: What am I missing?
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 10:07:07 -0500
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
* Noname <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>|
>|
>| I tried to install a couple of packages, one of them is jdk1.3 and the
>| other is firestarter (firewall) and in both cases I get errors of files
>| missing. For java:
>| mydir/appletviewer:/usr/bin/head: No such file or directory
>| mydir/appletviewer:/usr/bin/cut: No such file or directory
>| mydir/native_threads/appletviewer:error in loading shared libraries:
>| libjvm.so: cannot open shared object file: no such file or directory
>|
>| for firestarter:
>| gtk+ >= 1.2.1 is needed by firestarter-0.5.1-1
>| gnome-libs >= 1.0.0 is needed by fire..
>| ipchains >= 1.3.9 is needed by fire...
>| ...
>| ..
>| libSM.so.6
>| ...
>| ..
>|
>| Where can I find those? It seems i'm missing this gtk application, but
>| what about the rest and where can i find them?
Always check <www.freshmeat.net/> and <http://sourceforge.net/> for
source required.
--
Steve - Toronto ICQ 35454764
Powered by Caldera Open Linux
10:04am up 25 days, 13:48, 8 users, load average: 0.13, 0.16, 0.17
------------------------------
From: Mawgrath <nospam@[127.0.0.1]>
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux.mandrake,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Mandrake 7.2 does not shut down properly
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 15:28:59 +0000
In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Chris Menzel
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes
>Since upgrading to Mandrake 7.2, shutdown is not able to shutdown. When
>"shutdown -r (or -h) now" is issued, the system reports that various
>processes are being shut down until I reach the message "No more processes
>this runlevel". At that point the system hangs. It is not dead; a
>Ctrl-Atl-Del, for example, generates disk activity. But it will not
>continue. I have to hit the reset button to reboot. This is a particular
>pain because the disks don't get unmounted, and so I have to wait the 5 or
>6 minutes or so for fsck to do its thing.
>
>The problem appears to be independent of the kernel. The problem began
>with the 2.2.17 kernel that comes with Mandrake 7.2, but remained after I
>upgraded to the 2.4.0-ac6 kernel.
>
>Any ideas or suggestion would be appreciated.
On my system restart has always worked and shutdown has never worked.
With 7.0 and 7.1 it used to give a core dump.
With 7.2 it gives a screenful of error messages.
I restart into Win98 and shutdown from there.
--
Mawgrath
------------------------------
From: Warren Bell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Inetd exiting, machine hard to connect to
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 08:12:41 -0800
I'm running Mandrake 7.2 as a home server with HTTP, Telnet and FTP.
Lately it's been hard to connect to the machine. Usually going to the
website it's running is ok but if I try to FTP or telnet in there's a
pause like it's trying to connect. When I try to telnet in while this
pause is happening I get a connection refused message. It's on a local
network so there's no net congestion. Sometimes the pause is a few
seconds and sometimes 30 or 40 seconds. I'm getting messages like this
in my system log that seem to have somthing to do with it:
Jan 11 07:55:06 linux inetd[539]: pid 6998: exit signal 13
Sometimes it's signal 13, sometimes signal 1.
Any ideas what this could be or where I can look?
TIA
------------------------------
From: Cubic Meter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux.mandrake,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Mandrake 7.2 does not shut down properly
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 11:26:53 -0500
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Mawgrath wrote:
> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Chris Menzel
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes
> >Since upgrading to Mandrake 7.2, shutdown is not able to shutdown. When
> >"shutdown -r (or -h) now" is issued, the system reports that various
> >processes are being shut down until I reach the message "No more
> >processes
> >this runlevel". At that point the system hangs. It is not dead; a
> >Ctrl-Atl-Del, for example, generates disk activity. But it will not
> >continue. I have to hit the reset button to reboot. This is a
> >particular pain because the disks don't get unmounted, and so I have to
> >wait the 5 or 6 minutes or so for fsck to do its thing.
> >
> >The problem appears to be independent of the kernel. The problem began
> >with the 2.2.17 kernel that comes with Mandrake 7.2, but remained after I
> >upgraded to the 2.4.0-ac6 kernel.
> >
> >Any ideas or suggestion would be appreciated.
>
> On my system restart has always worked and shutdown has never worked.
> With 7.0 and 7.1 it used to give a core dump.
> With 7.2 it gives a screenful of error messages.
> I restart into Win98 and shutdown from there.
Mine is just the opposite. Shutdown works, but it hangs on restart.
Strange, huh?
Cubic Meter
------------------------------
From: rupa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: PLIP
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 16:30:06 -0000
Hello...
I have a PLIP connection working.
Slackware 7.1 on the desktop side. SuSe 7.0 on the laptop side.
Telnet, FTP, NFS, everything's fine ...
between those 2 boxes...
the rest of the network is unrechable from the laptop side and the laptop
is unreachable from the rest of the network .
I did a route add default gw <IP desktop> plip0. As recomended in the plip
minihowto...
Any advice how to induce the Slackware box to forward the IP Packages?
Thanks in advance for any hint...
rupa
--
Posted via CNET Help.com
http://www.help.com/
------------------------------
From: David <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.questions
Subject: Re: Weird: Installed but non-existent
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 16:37:38 GMT
_=Frank=_ wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I have come across a very strange beheviour of my rpm program.
> It fakes to install a package (howto-french) but no files are
> copied. I installed the package as root with rpm 3.0.3 and the
> package file was from a burned CD of a RedHat 6.1 distribution.
> Even with rpm -ivh, there is a short delay for the installation
> and the "#" are progressively appearing but my HDD activity
> light on my PC isn't even lighting. rpm acts as if everything
> was ok and even verifying the packages files outputs
> nothing wrong:
>
> [root@localhost RPMS]# pwd
> /mnt/cdrom/RedHat/RPMS
> [root@localhost RPMS]# rpm -ivh howto-french-6.1-1.noarch.rpm
> howto-french-6.1-1 ########################
> [root@localhost RPMS]# rpm -q howto-french
> howto-french-6.1-1
> [root@localhost RPMS]# rpm -V howto-french-6.1-1
> [root@localhost RPMS]#
>
> When I check that the files listed by a query on the package
> (rpm -q -l howto-french-6.1-1.noarch.rpm) really are on
> my system (with ls) those files are absents! I have checked my
> disk space with df and nothing before or after installations
> changes. Not even a little l024B block. Of course, I expect the
> howto-french package to be much more larger than 1k!
>
> Here is a copy what rpm -vv -ih will outputs:
>
> D: counting packages to install
> D: found 1 packages
> D: looking for packages to download
> D: retrieved 0 packages
> D: New Header signature
> D: Signature size: 149
> D: Signature pad : 3
> D: sigsize : 152
> D: Header + Archive: 10036892
> D: expected size : 10036892
> D: opening database mode 0x42 in //var/lib/rpm/
> D: found 0 source and 1 binary packages
> D: installing binary packages
> D: getting list of mounted filesystems
> D: New Header signature
> D: Signature size: 149
> D: Signature pad : 3
> D: sigsize : 152
> D: Header + Archive: 10036892
> D: expected size : 10036892
> D: package: howto-french-6.1-1 files test = 0
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/3Dfx-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Access-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Alpha-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Assembly-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Benchmarking-HOWTO action: skipnsta
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Beowulf-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Boot-disk-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/BootPrompt-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Bootdisk-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Busmouse-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/CD-Writing-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/CDROM-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Chinese-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Commercial-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/fr/Commercial-HOWTO action: skipnstate
> D: file: /usr/doc/HOWTO/translations/french action: skipnstate
>
> [ ... ] "skipnstate" for every files
>
> D: running preinstall script (if any)
>
> I think the problem is that "skipnstate" thing. Any one has a
> solution? I looked in the rpm documentation
> (/usr/doc/rpm-3.0.3). I found nothing and it was horrible.
Try rebuild the rpm database first.
rpm --rebuilddb
--
Confucius say: He who play in root, eventually kill tree.
Registered with the Linux Counter. http://counter.li.org
ID # 123538
Completed more W/U's than 98.992% of seti users. +/- 0.01%
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Colonel Panic)
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux,alt.uu.comp.os.linux.questions,uk.comp.os.linux
Subject: Re: TCP session timeout???
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 16:59:24 GMT
>Alan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Can't 'find' the ipchains command. Using Kernel 2.0.34C53_SK on Cobalt Linux
>release 4.0. Could another command be used to specify tcp session timeout?
>If so, I'd be more interested in where I would specify this
>(etc/rc.d/rc.local ?).
it's ipfwadm in /sbin/ on my Qube2
I'd join
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
for excellent cobalt help, I'd also recommend cobalt's user mailing
lists - link on their site - which can be searched.
ipfwadm -h
will list the options, there is a timeout value with switch -s but
I've never used it.
--
colonel panic
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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