I am not an expert on LANs, but my son is. He is a network administrator and 
long time Linux user. I will help as I am able.

----- Original Message ----
From: jim allan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Wednesday, December 5, 2007 7:31:41 PM
Subject: Re: [LINUX_Newbies] Debian EMC & Ubuntu EMC









  


    
               Roy, you and I need to communicate privately.  I would not want 
to bother 

the list with to much discussion on Linux.  I will say though that my main 

problem right now is getting my LAN to work stable so I can get it on line 

and be able to transfer problems through e-mail so I can eventually make a 

complete jump to Linux.  I am running Ubuntu on a separate box.  More later.



----- Original Message ----- 

From: "Roy Charles" <[EMAIL PROTECTED] com>

To: <LINUX_Newbies@ yahoogroups. com>

Sent: Wednesday, December 05, 2007 7:14 PM

Subject: Re: [LINUX_Newbies] Debian EMC & Ubuntu EMC



>I multi-boot to the extreme. I have two hard drives, one with two NTFS 

>partitions for Windows and one with 7 partitions for Linux. On the Linux 

>partition I run four distros (PCLinuxOS, OpenSuse 10.3, Ubuntu 7.10, and 

>one is empty for now). My main distro is Ubuntu. I test other distros for 

>fun. My point is that it can be done very easily without disturbing your 

>system.

>

> You need to become familiar with a partition manager. There are several 

> good ones for Linux. I use a graphical one. Most installers come with one. 

> It really depends a lot on which distro and which installer. Some are 

> easier to understand than others. I find that Suse and Fedora's are not so 

> easy for beginners, and SimplyMEPIS (Debian based) and Ubuntu's are 

> easier.

>

> The first trick is to get around Windows. If Windows is to be one of your 

> dual boot partitions (you did not say) then it should be installed first 

> and be on the first partition. Better still run them from separate drives. 

> I have literally installed hundreds of Linux distros without disturbing 

> Windows once because I use separate drives. Many installers will resize 

> the Windows partition for you and establish the necessary Linux partitions 

> in one step. Be sure to back up your Windows drive first! If you do not 

> have Windows then this is not a consideration.

>

> If you need to do this manually from scratch then you will need at least 

> two partitions equally divided for each Linux distro. I recommend four 

> partitions, one for each distro, a home partition and a swap partition. 

> The root partition in Linux has the mount point /. The home partition 

> mount point is /home. You also get to choose the file format, usually ext3 

> or swap for the swap partition. The swap partition can be small 512 MB for 

> example, if you have 512 MB of RAM. Don't exceed a GB since it won't have 

> much affect. The root partition can be 1 GB or less for a really small 

> distro or up to 20 GB for a big one such as Sabayon. Usually 4 GB is 

> enough, but choose more if you have lots of room and you plan on adding 

> lots of packages. The rest will go for your home directory. Mine is 50 GB. 

> This gets eaten up really quickly, especially if you use it (as I do for 

> all of the distros). Data files with music downloading and partial files 

> can be huge. Use your

> discretion. My Ubuntu root partition is 30 GB and the rest are all 20 GB.

>

> The reason for having a separate home partition is this. If you decide to 

> upgrade or re-install then you lose your home partition and all of the 

> files if you use only one partition. If you have a separate home partition 

> then you can not only keep your files, but also all of your settings. I 

> have bookmarks that go back years.

>

> Each time you install a new distro it will replace the boot loader. A good 

> distro should detect all of your partitions and set them up to boot 

> properly from a menu (graphical or otherwise). Some have been known to 

> mess up your boot loader. I have found Freespire to be heavy handed in 

> this respect. Be careful to have it write to the proper drive, if you have 

> more than one hard drive.

>

> If it doesn't add your other bootable partitions, all is not lost. As 

> root, you go into the partiton that is not booting and navigate to /boot 

> directory. Grub is by far the easier boot loader to modify and fortunately 

> it is more common than LILO. You go to the sub-directory called /grub and 

> load the file called menu.lst into into a text editor such as Kate and 

> copy and paste sections into the same file of the boot loader that works. 

> For example if on my system it does not show PCLinuxOS in my boot menu 

> then as root I go to my file manager and choose my hda7 partition. I 

> navigate to /boot in my root directory then to /grub, then load the 

> menu.lst file into Kate. I copy the lines that refer to PCLinuxOS:

> title PCLinuxOS

> kernel (hd0,6)/boot/ vmlinuz BOOT_IMAGE=PCLinuxO S root=/dev/hda7 acpi=on 

> splash=silent vga=788

> initrd (hd0,6)/boot/ initrd.img

>

> Then I navigate to my Ubuntu drive hda5 to the same file in the same 

> place. I go to the bottome of the file menu.lst and paste what I copied 

> above. I save it and then when I reboot the option to boot PCLinuxOS 

> appears when it didn't before.

>

> This may not be the most elegant way to do it, but has got me out of 

> several jams. You can manually modify grub at boot time, but it isn't the 

> same. The devices aren't even the same number. It is trickier to modify 

> from the grub menu in my experience.

>

> My set-up is on the extreme I admit and I have learned from hard 

> experience. It needn't be scary. to modify partitions or to install new 

> distros. Just be logical and take your time.

>

> Cheers,

> Roy

>

>

>

> ----- Original Message ----

> From: Joan Leach <[EMAIL PROTECTED] .net>

> To: LINUX_Newbies@ yahoogroups. com

> Sent: Sunday, December 2, 2007 5:10:51 PM

> Subject: Re: [LINUX_Newbies] Debian EMC & Ubuntu EMC

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>            The word is multi-booting, and you have to edit the menu 

> program depending which one you have chosen, i.e.:  Grub or Lilo, but 

> you're right on the partitioning of you're hard drive, too.  It would be 

> good to have a persistent Home folder on a separate hard drive maybe. 

> Others will have more info, but here's a Google search to get you started:

>

>

>

> http://www.google. com/search? hl=en&client= firefox-a& channel=s& 

> rls=org.mozilla: en-US:official& sa=X&oi=spell& resnum=0& ct=result& 

> cd=1&q=how+ to+multiboot+ linux+&spell= 1

>

>

>

> Welcome, and good luck,

>

> Joan

>

>

>

> peppermark1 <[EMAIL PROTECTED] net> wrote: 

> Would like to ask group how to install both Debian & Ubuntu EMC to

>

> PC?? I can install Debian with CD but not sure how to prepare the HD

>

> partition so I will be able to install Ubuntu on the same HD and have

>

> a window to choose which one.

>

>

>

> The Debian EMC installs nicely as does the Ubuntu EMC. However I

>

> missing something as one will eliminate the other when installed

>

> individually, and vise versa. What is left is the EMC version that you

>

> last installed.

>

>

>

> Probably has something, I suspect, with preparing the HD partitions

>

> when asked by the program? Can anybody help? Would like to have both

>

> EMC's on the HD compliment each other and to be able to choose which??

>

> Thank you for your assistance.

>

>

>

> Pete - Newby Senior C

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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