Dear James,

Finding suitable lute songs (not theorbo songs) for a bass singer is
difficult. The 16th century was the Age of Polyphony.
Sixteenth-century lute songs - by and large, generally speaking, and
a host of cavils and caveats - were for a high voice, where the lute
played the lowest voices. Unlike the theorbo, the lute is a treblish
instrument better suited to accompanying ladies' voices rather than
men's.

We know that English lute songs were occasionally sung by a tenor
rather than a soprano, but I believe that when the cantus is sung an
octave lower by a tenor, it is wise to have a bass viol double the
bass line. The vocal cues in Robert Dowland's _A Musicall Banquet_
(London, 1610) show that a tenor voice (rather than a soprano) is
intended, but there is always a bass voice or bass viol to offer
support, rather than leave the lute alone to do all the
accompanying.

The answer, I think, for 16th-century music, is not to try to do the
impossible. Don't try to force the bass singer to be a latter-day
soprano or tenor soloist. Don't help his range with bass lutes
sounding down a 4th, and all that carry on. Do what Fuenllana does
(and possibly Terzi - it's too late at night for me to check now),
i.e. the bass singer simply sings the bass line. As long as the lute
covers all the parts, the music is complete in itself, and the
singer sings the part which naturally suits his voice. If there are
other singers who can join in, fine, but a lone bass singer is fine
too. After all, if the music is purely polyphonic, where each voice
is equally important, why favour the highest voice all the time? You
could as well favour the lowest instead.

Best wishes,

Stewart.
----- Original Message -----
From: "James di Properzio" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, January 16, 2004 8:00 PM
Subject: Lute song with low male voice


> Does anyone recommend--or have advice from experience with--lute
songs
> that work well with bass or baritone voice?  It doesn't seem that
pieces
> written for high voice sound right when you pitch them down.
>
> If there is some obvious repertoire that I'm missing, let me know
that, too!
>
> -James di Properzio



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