It's simply the way Roman numerals were written back 
then.  It's used very frequentky in chant books, even 
today. ij = 2, iij = 3, xviij = 18.

So "<music phrase> ij" means sing "<music phrase> <music 
phrase>."  iij (often indicated in Kyries) means sing 
the Kyrie for a total of three times.

I hadn't heard the one about "ij" you give in your PS, 
Arto.  But
"E u o u a e" has produced a few howlers (literally<g>).

That reminds me, what novel has a horse named "Old 
Doxology"?
============================================
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Arto Wikla" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Sean Smith" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: "Lute Net" <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2007 3:19 PM
Subject: [LUTE] Re: Renaissance ditto/ij/" --was 
Fuenllana Tan que vivray


>
> Dear all,
>
> On Tue, 6 Mar 2007, Sean Smith wrote:
>
>> Are there any plausible latin phrases based on "ij"?
>
> As far as I know, it means "iterate item"; letters i 
> and j were quite
> the same in printing in those days.
>
> All the best,
>
> Arto
>
> PS Once upon a time one singer was singing a baroque 
> song telling
> about crusifixation of Jesus. And he interpreted the 
> "ij" being a
> sound that came from J. while being tortured on the 
> cross. And he sang
> those letters! And this is not an urban legend, I 
> heard it...  ;)
>
>
>
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> 


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