..Or do you know what he uses as a plectrum?

Eugene


> -----Original Message-----
> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> Behalf Of Alfonso Marin
> Sent: Friday, May 28, 2010 4:16 AM
> To: lutelist Net
> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> 
> I forgot to mention that the name of the mandolin player is Mauro
> Squillante.
> 
> Here is the video again:
> 
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqfpYO8_j5w
> 
> On May 27, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Stuart Walsh wrote:
> 
> > Stuart Walsh wrote:
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> I just can't imagine how you get a loud, full sound playing the
> instrument fingerstyle when the instrument has such a tiny body. (But with
> a plectrum the instrument truly chirps). I think it was Stewart McCoy who,
> in a previous discussion of this same subject, said that mandolino strings
> at that short string length are going to feel like steel bars...and they
> do. So the technique of getting a sound from the strings of a lute or
> guitar or wire-string instrument (e.g. English guitar) wouldn't be any use
> at all - it would surely be far too gentle? Well, not for me, anyway.
> >
> > Well I came across  this youtube video of Alex Timmerman playing an
> Alemanda by Ceccherini (it's also in Tyler's book). Played with gusto!
> Sounds forceful and loud - and punteado/fingerstyle. Dunno how he does it.
> Nails?
> >
> > Stuart
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >> Jake Shimabukuro (modern uke virtuoso) gets a great, full  sound but he
> seems to have an odd technique based around the RH thumb - nothing like
> early guitar or lute technique.
> >>
> >> )All those medieval depictions of gitterns have the celestial folk
> playing with plectra too.)
> >>
> >> So what 's the secret? Nails? Or some unusual aspect of construction
> that enables players to use punteado style successfully?
> >>
> >> I'd be  really interested  to hear/see  the instrument played
> (punteado) - mp3, youtube, anything. A little demo - with fingers,
> plectrum, with other instruments??
> >>
> >>
> >> Stuart
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] On
> >>>> Behalf Of Susanne Herre
> >>>> Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 6:38 AM
> >>>> To: EUGENE BRAIG IV; Lute List
> >>>> Subject: [LUTE] Re: playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>>>
> >>>>   Thank you Eugene!
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Is there in fact any iconography of baroque opera showing a
> mandolin
> >>>>   player at all?
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Yes, if you play with the quill you will hear more higher harmonics
> >>>>   because the section which hits the string is not as large as if you
> >>>>   play with your finger...
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Yes, if you play with thumb-out and want to hit both strings of one
> >>>>   course you have to play also with a bit of your nail. That happens
> >>>>   automatically, I made this experience as well.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   All the best,
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   Susanne
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>   ----- Original Message -----
> >>>>
> >>>>   From: [1]EUGENE BRAIG IV
> >>>>
> >>>>   To: [2]Susanne Herre ; [3]Lute List
> >>>>
> >>>>   Cc: [4]davide.rebuffa
> >>>>
> >>>>   Sent: Monday, May 17, 2010 3:35 AM
> >>>>
> >>>>   Subject: Re: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>>>
> >>>>     I agree with Davide.  I'm just aware of no baroque-era
> iconography
> >>>>     that implies plectra/quills on 4th-tuned, gut strung mandolins.
> If
> >>>>     it were common in the pit for obligati parts, I would think
> plectrum
> >>>>     use would be at least occasionally evident in the sketchy
> >>>>     iconography.
> >>>>     I also use quills and more modern plectra on early and modern
> >>>>     Neapolitan mandolins, even on a gut-strung mandolino Toscano, so
> I
> >>>>     am accustomed to using plectra.  I don't really gain appreciable
> >>>>     volume applying quill to my 6-course mandolin/o, but in using
> quill,
> >>>>     I do lose any bass response I get by using my fingertips.  That
> >>>>     said, I use a combination of flesh and nail on my mandolin/o.
> >>>>     Again, I'm just not aware of any good written references to
> >>>>     technique on 4th-tuned mandolins (or reference to quill use on
> same)
> >>>>     until they get only peripheral mention in the literature for
> >>>>     Neapolitan mandolins of the latter half of the 1700s.
> >>>>     Best,
> >>>>     Eugene
> >>>>     ----- Original Message -----
> >>>>     From: Susanne Herre <mandolinens...@web.de>
> >>>>     Date: Sunday, May 16, 2010 3:00 am
> >>>>     Subject: [LUTE] playing technique of baroque mandolin
> >>>>     To: "davide.rebuffa" <davide.rebu...@fastwebnet.it>, Lute List
> >>>>     <lute@cs.dartmouth.edu>
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > Dear Davide,
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > Thank you for your comments!
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > I still think we can not be so sure about certain things
> because
> >>>>     > we don't
> >>>>     > have much evidence.
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > >  - to my knowledge - there is no evidence at all that it
> >>>>     > could be played
> >>>>     > > with a quill before the late XVIIIth century.
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > Do you have any evidence against quill technique e.g. in
> operas?
> >>>>     > It is possible to play with a quill...
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > I know about some paintings which show the finger technique
> (all
> >>>>     > in all we
> >>>>     > don't have much, have we?) but I also saw one picture (English)
> >>>>     > where there
> >>>>     > seems to be a kind of plectrum. But it is an anonymous picture
> >>>>     > without any
> >>>>     > year. Also I have seen a still life by Baschenis where there is
> >>>>     > a quill and
> >>>>     > I don't believe that the violin, the harp or the lute on this
> >>>>     > picture is
> >>>>     > played with it...
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > I can't say that I have much experience of comparing the
> >>>>     > loudness of
> >>>>     > different playing techniques with an audience. This maybe also
> >>>>     > depends on
> >>>>     > different acoustics (as I would use different bows in different
> >>>>     > concert
> >>>>     > rooms)
> >>>>     > But I think you get a brighter sound with a quill amd then the
> >>>>     > sound will
> >>>>     > maybe go easier to the
> >>>>     > listeners. But it is interesting to read about your experience!
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > I didn't say that amteurs used finger techniques and who says
> >>>>     > that playing
> >>>>     > with fingers is more complex than playing with a quill?
> >>>>     > If you would like to do it very well it is both not easy...
> >>>>     > I was just considering that there were persons who maybe played
> >>>>     > the mandolin
> >>>>     > but not the lute or the theorbo.
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > For the use of the quill I say it could be a possibility,
> >>>>     > "maybe". It is
> >>>>     > just a theory as all is what we try to find out.
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > I think in the 17th and 18th century there was such a diversity
> >>>>     > of things
> >>>>     > and not as much standarts as today that we would be surprised
> >>>>     > what is
> >>>>     > possible if we would have the chance to make a journey to the
> >>>>     > early times
> >>>>     > ; )
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > fingers: fast scales are more difficult, arpeggios more easy,
> >>>>     > sound is more
> >>>>     > smooth
> >>>>     > quill: arpeggio is more difficult, fast scales mire easy, sound
> >>>>     > is more
> >>>>     > bright
> >>>>     > So we try to use the advantages of the techniques. The more
> >>>>     > possibilities we
> >>>>     > have, the better...
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > Yes I also think that in general it is easier to play fast
> >>>>     > scales with thumb
> >>>>     > and index. But some things are easier to do with middle
> >>>>     > finger... So I think
> >>>>     > the best is maybe a combination.
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > If we look at Weiss he didn't use much the alternation of thumb
> >>>>     > and index,
> >>>>     > did he?
> >>>>     > So I don't think the techniques are exactly the same because
> the
> >>>>     > mandolinhas other musical tasks and really less strings... ; )
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > I agree with you about "milanese", "lombardo" etc. but I'm
> tired
> >>>>     > of talking
> >>>>     > about that... ; )
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > But I think the nomenclature of  "mandolino" and "mandolin"
> >>>>     > is also not very
> >>>>     > helpful because it is only a question of the language...
> >>>>     > At the moment I prefer "baroque mandolin" and "neapolitan
> >>>>     mandolin".
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > I really would like to see and hear your playing! Please tell
> me
> >>>>     > when you
> >>>>     > will be playing near Cologne or do you have any video etc...?
> >>>>     > And please tell me how your book is developing.
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > Kind regards and thanks!
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > Susanne
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > ----- Original Message -----
> >>>>     > From: "davide.rebuffa" <davide.rebu...@fastwebnet.it>
> >>>>     > To: "Susanne Herre" <mandolinens...@web.de>
> >>>>     > Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2010 11:56 PM
> >>>>     > Subject: Re: [LUTE] lute music and playing technique in italy
> >>>>     > 18th century
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     > > Dear Susanne,
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > > thanks for your email and your suggestions.
> >>>>     > > First of all I would say that while there is evidence that
> >>>>     baroque
> >>>>     > > mandolino was played with finger tips ( music, iconography)
> >>>>     > >  - to my knowledge - there is no evidence at all that it
> >>>>     > could be played
> >>>>     > > with a quill before the late XVIIIth century.
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > > My experience is just the opposite of what Edward Martin
> wrote
> >>>>     > and I
> >>>>     > > wonder if he performed with a baroque orchestra or a modern
> >>>>     > one or if he
> >>>>     > > used modern plectrums.
> >>>>     > > By the way I would suggest everyboby to stop using the term
> >>>>     > mandolino> LOMBARDO or MILANESE which is a modern (XIX th
> >>>>     > century) term referred to
> >>>>     > > the 6 single string mandoline that developed and was played
> in
> >>>>     > the XIX
> >>>>     > > century untill the beginning of the XX century ( played with
> a
> >>>>     > cherrybark> plectrum).
> >>>>     > > It is a very common mistake also here in Italy ( museums,
> >>>>     exhibition
> >>>>     > > catalogues, mandoline makers ect....) very misleading.
> >>>>     > > When I started playing the baroque mandolino, more than 20
> >>>>     > years ago -
> >>>>     > > having previously played the neapolitan with the plectrum - I
> >>>>     > thought just
> >>>>     > > like you and I  tried to play chamber music with a quill
> >>>>     > for some pieces
> >>>>     > > which didin't require fingers for polyphonic passages,
> because
> >>>>     > I thought
> >>>>     > > it could be louder, but then I realized it is not.
> >>>>     > > I also tried to play the same piece in a concert or concert-
> >>>>     > lecture using
> >>>>     > > the two different tecniques and  every body ( musicians,
> >>>>     > audience,> instrument makers...)  noticed that if you play
> >>>>     > with fingers it is much
> >>>>     > > louder and sounds better than with  any plectrum plectrum.
> >>>>     > > Apart form the loudness you cannot compare the quality
> >>>>     > of  sound you get
> >>>>     > > with finger tips.
> >>>>     > > Unless you have a bad instrument you will agree, if you try.(
> >>>>     > I  read you
> >>>>     > > have an Hasenfuss so I suppose it is good and loud  enough)
> >>>>     > > The mandolino plucked with finger tips is very loud, louder
> >>>>     > than a
> >>>>     > > neapolitan or genovese mandoline played with historical
> quills;
> >>>>     > > I play many different original mandolini made in the XVIII
> >>>>     > century, with a
> >>>>     > > low string tension, from different makers and different
> string
> >>>>     > lenght as
> >>>>     > > well as copies and I never had any problems of volume
> >>>>     > performing with
> >>>>     > > baroque orchestra in a theatre.
> >>>>     > > So I really cannot understand whay you say that for cahmber
> >>>>     > music they
> >>>>     > > needed the plectrum, and why XVII and XVIII century amateurs
> >>>>     > should have
> >>>>     > > used a tecnique which was more difficult and that nobody
> >>>>     > used,except,> maybe, folk musicians on other instruments.
> >>>>     > > I'm sure you know (and  tried )that fast arpeggios are
> >>>>     > much more difficult
> >>>>     > > with the plectrum than with finger tips.
> >>>>     > > The sound is brighter but not louder with plectrum. It could
> >>>>     > almost be the
> >>>>     > > same if you use a modern thick plectrum ( as unfortunatly
> many
> >>>>     > mandolin> players do)
> >>>>     > > but if you try with a quill it is not loud at all.
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > > The professional mandolin player did not exist before the
> >>>>     neapolitan
> >>>>     > > mandoline became popular, and there is evedence that many
> >>>>     > theorbists and
> >>>>     > > lute player played the mandolino and composed music for it.
> Of
> >>>>     > course they
> >>>>     > > played with the only tecnique they knew.
> >>>>     > > Everything is possible in theory but you do not have any
> >>>>     > evidence to say
> >>>>     > > the contrary, do you?
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > > Anyway the main question is that most of the music suvived (
> >>>>     > staff and
> >>>>     > > tablature) requires the use of the fingers (not only the very
> >>>>     > few solo
> >>>>     > > pieces) because is not entirely nonodic and unless you don't
> >>>>     > change the
> >>>>     > > chords positions or arpeggios ( as we have evidence looking
> at
> >>>>     the
> >>>>     > > corrections  that XVIII century players did in some pieces).
> >>>>     > > Besides I don't think that a lutenist/ thoerbist would'nt
> have
> >>>>     > add some
> >>>>     > > harmony playing a piece written in a single monodic line).
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > > You are right when you say that "there is no evidence the
> >>>>     playing
> >>>>     > >> technique will be thumb and index in fast scales. Could also
> >>>>     > have been
> >>>>     > >> middle plus index or a mixture...">
> >>>>     > > Index and medium could be possible, can you do it in very
> fast
> >>>>     > scales on a
> >>>>     > > mandolino?
> >>>>     > > I can't and I can tell you that Nigel North and Paul O'Dette
> >>>>     > told me they
> >>>>     > > cannot either or at least they decided to use thumb and
> index.
> >>>>     > > I think we can use all the right hand fingerings we find in
> >>>>     > contemporary> lute pieces (like Weiss tablatures ) and just
> >>>>     > think we have a very small
> >>>>     > > (but loud) lute in our hands.
> >>>>     > > We need more  lute players to try the fingerstyle baroque
> >>>>     > mandolino and
> >>>>     > > experiment different lute tecniques on it.
> >>>>     > > By the way I starded to write a book on the early mandolino
> >>>>     > and mandolin
> >>>>     > > so I'm very interested in collecting new  ideas on this
> >>>>     > subject and to
> >>>>     > > learn from anybody if there is evidence.
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > > Best wishes,
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > > Davide
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > > ----- Original Message -----
> >>>>     > > From: "Susanne Herre" <mandolinens...@web.de>
> >>>>     > > To: "davide.rebuffa" <davide.rebu...@fastwebnet.it>; "Lute
> List"
> >>>>     > > <lute@cs.dartmouth.edu>
> >>>>     > > Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2010 8:04 PM
> >>>>     > > Subject: Fw: [LUTE] lute music and playing technique in italy
> >>>>     > 18th century
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >> Dear Davide,
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >> Thanks!
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >> About the use of the quill: I think we can't be sure if they
> >>>>     > didn't use
> >>>>     > >> it
> >>>>     > >> before the neapolitan mandolin became popular. The lute in
> >>>>     > middle ages
> >>>>     > >> was
> >>>>     > >> also played with a quill as well as the mandore in the
> >>>>     > renaissance. The
> >>>>     > >> quill could have been very useful in chamber music and
> opera.
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >> I don't think that ALL mandolin players where also lute and
> >>>>     theorbo
> >>>>     > >> players.
> >>>>     > >> There were also amateurs who maybe not played the lute or
> >>>>     > theorbo. Or
> >>>>     > >> maybe
> >>>>     > >> professionel people who just played mandolin, or, or...
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >> And as there is no evidence we can't generally say that the
> >>>>     playing
> >>>>     > >> technique will be thumb and index in fast scales. Could also
> >>>>     > have been
> >>>>     > >> middle plus index or a mixture...
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >> Don't you think?
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >> Best wishes,
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >> Susanne
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >>> ----- Original Message -----
> >>>>     > >>> From: "davide.rebuffa" <davide.rebu...@fastwebnet.it>
> >>>>     > >>> To: "Susanne Herre" <mandolinens...@web.de>
> >>>>     > >>> Sent: Friday, May 14, 2010 6:29 PM
> >>>>     > >>> Subject: Re: [LUTE] lute music and playing technique in
> >>>>     > italy 18th
> >>>>     > >>> century
> >>>>     > >>>
> >>>>     > >>>
> >>>>     > >>>> Dear Susanne
> >>>>     > >>>>
> >>>>     > >>>> the baroque mandolino ( 4, 5, 6 course) was played with
> >>>>     > finger tips at
> >>>>     > >>>> least untill the middle of the XVIII century:
> >>>>     > >>>> Afterwards, as the  roman and neapolitan mandolines
> >>>>     > became popular,
> >>>>     > >>>> they
> >>>>     > >>>> started playing the six course tuned in fourths also with
> >>>>     > the plectrum,
> >>>>     > >>>> Always thumb out like the baroque lute because all the
> >>>>     mandolino
> >>>>     > >>>> palyers
> >>>>     > >>>> were acyuaslly lute and theorbo players. Thum and index
> >>>>     > alternated for
> >>>>     > >>>> fast
> >>>>     > >>>> notes, arpeggios and 2 or 3 notes chords with thumb out.
> >>>>     > >>>> In case you are interested I have a class of baroque
> >>>>     > mandolino in
> >>>>     > >>>> Vicenza,
> >>>>     > >>>> Italy, which is the only one in Italy and one of the very
> >>>>     > few in
> >>>>     > >>>> Europe.
> >>>>     > >>>>
> >>>>     > >>>> I hope this may help,
> >>>>     > >>>> Best regards,
> >>>>     > >>>>
> >>>>     > >>>> Davide
> >>>>     > >>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>
> >>>>     > >>>> ----- Original Message -----
> >>>>     > >>>> From: "Susanne Herre" <mandolinens...@web.de>
> >>>>     > >>>> To: "Lute List" <lute@cs.dartmouth.edu>
> >>>>     > >>>> Sent: Thursday, May 13, 2010 12:45 PM
> >>>>     > >>>> Subject: [LUTE] lute music and playing technique in italy
> >>>>     > 18th century
> >>>>     > >>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>   Dear Lute Wisdom,
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>   It would be great if you could help me. I'm
> >>>>     > doing some research on
> >>>>     > >>>>>   the baroque mandolin.
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>   I would like to know which italian baroque
> >>>>     > music for lute
> >>>>     > >>>>>   instruments do we have from the first half of
> >>>>     > the 18th century?
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>   Which composers are represented?
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>   Which kinds of instruments are preferred?
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>   What is known about playing technique? More
> >>>>     > "thumb-in" or
> >>>>     > >>>>> "thumb-out"?
> >>>>     > >>>>>   "Two-voice-chords"- how will they be played?
> >>>>     > How high is the thumb
> >>>>     > >>>>>   going?
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>   Thanks in advance for any helpful comments!
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>   Susanne
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>   --
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>>
> >>>>     > >>>>> To get on or off this list see list information at
> >>>>     > >>>>> http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
> >>>>     > >>>>
> >>>>     > >>>
> >>>>     > >>
> >>>>     > >
> >>>>     >
> >>>>     >
> >>>>
> >>>>   --
> >>>>
> >>>> References
> >>>>
> >>>>   1. mailto:brai...@osu.edu
> >>>>   2. mailto:mandolinens...@web.de
> >>>>   3. mailto:lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
> >>>>   4. mailto:davide.rebu...@fastwebnet.it
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >
> >



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