Dear Arthur,

   No, I have no idea, unfortunately, what his given name might have been.
   In 18^th century Germany, J more often than not stands for Johann(es),
   as you will know.

   Oh, and btw let me correct myself: Gumprecht was 53 yrs old at
   Frederick Louis's birth.

   Mathias


   Von: Arthur Ness [mailto:[email protected]]
   Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 23:42
   An: [email protected]; [email protected]
   Betreff: Re: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature


   Dear Mathias,


   Yes, as you later write, I did not mean to suggest that Louise
   Frederica studied with Gumprecht d. J.  By coincidence just a few days
   ago I received by mistake the Béhune (Minkoff) facsimile, and now am
   glad that I decided to pay for it and keep it for my collection.   It's
   interesting that father and son wrote to expel Bethune so the son could
   take the position. Frederick Louis had some interesting musical travels
   and surely compiled a massive collection of scores. It is surely one of
   the largest music libraries to have survived  from the 18th
   century. And so little was lost from it over the years. By the way, do
   you know the first name of J. Caspar the Chorknab, later violist and
   scribe at the Stuttgart court?  His hand is so beautiful in the Pieces
   choises pour le Lut. .  I think he must have followed Louise to
   Mecklenberg as her secretary.  He entered some Accords in manuscripts
   copied by others (e.g., Schwinghammer), so must have advised her on
   musical matters as well.

   Arthur Ness
   [1][email protected]


   -----Original Message-----
   From: Mathias Rösel <[2][email protected]>
   To: lute <[3][email protected]>
   Sent: Sat, May 27, 2017 3:04 pm
   Subject: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
   Dear Arthur,
   That is interesting! Thanks for that. In 1681, father and son Gumprecht
   wrote a letter to the council of Stasburg, requesting that Jean
   Bethune, who was about to settle in Strasburg as an angélique teacher,
   be repelled from town. They seem to have been successful, as nothing is
   heard of Bethune afterwards. That very Bethune was the teacher of
   Marguerite Monin (whose lute book of 1664 in preserved in Paris) and of
   that student who penned down the angélique book that has been
   reproduced and published in facsimile by Minkoff as the only angélique
   tablature so far (F-Pn Rés. 169, manuscript Béthune).
   (Source:
   [4]http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.htm
   l)
   Obviously, they considered Jean Bethune a rival to Gumprecht the
   younger in matters of the angélique.
   Gumprecht's appointment in Stuttgart as a teacher as from 1688 may have
   been a delayed result of the untimely death of William Louis of
   Württemberg († 1677). William's widow had been appointed regent and
   custodian to her four children: Eleonore Dorothea (died in 1683 at the
   young age of nine), Eberhardine Luise (1675–1707), Eberhard Ludwig
   (1676–1733), and Magdalena Wilhelmine (1677–1742). At Gumprecht's
   arrival, Eberhardine was 13, Eberhard was 12, and Magdalena was 11
   years old.
   Gumprecht and Eberhard weren't allowed more than five years, as
   Eberhard was declared politically mature at age 16 by the emperor in
   1693. Eberhard became father to Frederick Louis in 1698, crown prince
   of Württemberg (who never became duke, as he died before his father in
   1731). Frederick in 1716 married Henrietta Maria of
   Brandenburg-Schwedt, with whom he had two children: Eberhard Friedrich
   (1718–1719) and Louise Frederica (1722–1791).
   Louise Frederica of Württemberg was granddaughter to Gumprecht's
   student Eberhard of Württemberg. She was 11 years old when her
   grandfather died. Later she married Frederick II Duke of
   Mecklenburg-Schwerin and brought her lute books to Mecklenburg.
   So, if Gumprecht left Stuttgart in 1715, he never came to see and teach
   Louise of Württemberg whose lute books we can study today.
   Mathias
   -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
   Von: lute-[5][email protected] [[6]mailto:[email protected]]
   Im Auftrag von Arthur Ness
   Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 15:37
   An: [7][email protected]; [8][email protected]
   Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
   Dear Mathias,
   Thank you for sending the *.PDF tablature with the midi audio.
   Incidentally Johann Gumprecht, d. J., (b. 1645) served in Stuttgart
   1688-1715 as "Fà�rstliche Kammer- und Tutelar-Rat fà�r die
   musikalische
   Erziehung der herzoglichen Kinder" [Sittard, p. 65]. He played at the
   usual functions (at Mass, at dinner, instructing the children and
   pages, etc.), but was especially admired for playing the Angà�lique.
   He brought with him the French Lautenkunst as practiced in Strasbourg.
   Did he teach Princess Luisse's father?
   Arthur Ness
   [9][email protected]
   -----Original Message-----
   From: Mathias RÃÂ �sel <[10][email protected]>
   To: 'Lute net' <[11][email protected]>
   Sent: Sat, May 27, 2017 6:31 am
   Subject: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
   Hi Alain,
   the angà�lique is strung with 16 single strings. Ten are on the
   fretboard and six are bourdons. The pitches are as follows:
   1st = e5
   2nd = d5
   3rd = c5
   <<<SNIP>>>
   Mathias
   -----Ursprà�ngliche Nachricht-----
   Von: Alain Veylit [[1][12]mailto:[email protected]]
   Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 09:29
   An: Mathias Rà�sel
   Betreff: Re: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
   Hi Mathias,
   Sounds feasible - but my German is rusty ... what was the tuning of the
   angelique and what is the meaning of the underlined a and /////a? I
   would have jumped to the conclusion that ////a was equivalent to a "4"
   Alain
   On 05/26/2017 02:56 PM, Mathias Rà�sel wrote:
   > Organ tablature was in use for any instrument and even for singers,
   as it is a pitch notation.
   >
   > It may be much easier to expand lute tablature to the much desired
   > tablature for the angà�lique (see
   >
   [2][13]http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique
   .htm
   l
   > > Notation der Basschà�re), for which not more than two additional
   > characters are required: _a_ (underlined) and /////a
   >
   > Mathias
   --
   References
   1. [14]mailto:[email protected]?
   2.
   [15]http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.ht
   ml
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References

   1. mailto:[email protected]
   2. mailto:[email protected]
   3. mailto:[email protected]
   4. http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.html
   5. mailto:[email protected]
   6. mailto:[email protected]?
   7. mailto:[email protected]
   8. mailto:[email protected]
   9. mailto:[email protected]
  10. mailto:[email protected]
  11. mailto:[email protected]
  12. mailto:[email protected]?
  13. http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.htm
  14. mailto:[email protected]?
  15. http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.html
  16. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html

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