> -----Original Message-----
> 
> Here's the situation.  Those two cables you recommend in that other
> thread are null modem cables.  Fine - but I've already learned the
> problem I have is with my usb/serial cable.  Soon as I plug it into the
> 102, the 102 screen dims, which may be caused (I've been told) by
> crossed wiring in that cable.

I don't think it's a problem with your particular cable, nor just with crossed 
wiring - I have the same screen-dimming issue with both my USB serial adapter 
and with a Bluetooth serial adapter, using cables and using low-profile null 
modem and gender changer devices.  I've always assumed it was load being placed 
on the signals the Model T is outputting (DTR, RTS) drawing down one of the 
rail voltages, but never really worried about it - I just tweak the contrast 
knob a bit and carry on.  It's very slight.  (I also have had one of my 
machines fail a few months ago due to bad capacitors in the -5V power supply 
section [no, I haven't got around to ordering the needed caps and replacing 
them yet], and I'm a bit suspicious that the -5V supply was weak and was more 
susceptible to being dragged down anyway.

> So, even if I do buy another cable (one of the null modem cables), I'd
> still need some kind of usb/serial "converter/adapter".  There's no usb
> on the recommended null modem cables, and there's no serial port on the
> Dell laptop or desktop.

There's no getting away from that.  Maybe it would be helpful to think of the 
USB serial dongle as an interface device rather than an adapter cable, because 
that's what it really is.  Much in the same way as a USB mouse or USB keyboard 
are just ways of connecting a mouse or keyboard to a PC through the USB 
interface rather than through the old PS/2 interfaces we used to have, a USB 
serial dongle is just a way of adding a serial port to a PC through the USB 
interface rather than, say, through an ISA or PCI card the way we used to have 
to install them.  (or, they'd be built into the motherboard)

Because of what Brian was saying, with regard to the myriad options of serial 
cable plug sizes, genders, and wiring schemes, it's not worthwhile for 
manufacturers to produce USB serial dongles in all of the possible varieties to 
plug directly into each and every possible device out there.  Wouldn't it be 
great if we could buy a USB serial dongle that had a nice 6ft USB cable and 
ended in a male DB25 that was wired DCE?  It would plug directly into a Model T 
and that would be super, but it's extraordinarily unlikely anybody would make 
such a thing because our application is about the only one out there that would 
need that particular combination.  That's why USB serial dongles are made in a 
standard configuration which mimics the real serial ports that were on most PCs 
since the 1990s - a male DB9 wired as DTE.  It's up to the user to supply the 
adapter cable to get from that to whatever connector size/gender/wiring is 
needed for the device at the other end.







        jim

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