Hey Folks:

on 3/19/04 8:33 PM, Mac Duff at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

>You can select either Journaled or not. Journaling
> gives you a backup of files right on the same drive, but slows down the
> performance a bit.
> 

Technically, this is incorrect, as it applies to OS X. Journaling actually
only writes all changes to metadata to a log file to maintain your
filesystem consistency, so that if your machine crashes, the computer can
perform a consistency check much faster, and get you back to a "known-good"
state. From Apple's site:

"Journaling is a technique that  helps protect the integrity of the Mac OS
Extended file systems  on Mac OS X volumes. It both prevents a disk from
getting into  an inconsistent state and expedites disk repair if the server
fails.
"When you enable journaling on a  disk, a continuous record of changes to
files on the disk is maintained in the journal. If your computer stops
because of a power failure or some other issue, the journal is used to
restore the disk to a known-good state when the server restarts.
"With journaling turned on, the file system logs transactions as they occur.
If the server fails  in the middle of an operation, the file system can
'replay' the information in its log and complete the operation when the
server  restarts."

Journaling being enabled is also the default setting now in 10.3, and, on
any more modern Mac, is a very, very slight performance hit.

However, MacDuff, you're right in that there is a type of journaling that
writes both the metadata and the data to the drive, but it's really rare,
since you can achieve the same thing with a RAID. Incidentally, a bunch of
this stuff I didn't know until tonight. Gotta love "define:" searches on
Google! :-)

Cheers,

Lincoln

PS John, if you're going to be using OS9, either in dual-boot or in Classic,
install it to the drive first -- trust me, it's a wicked pain in the a** if
you don't, because it just doesn't work right.


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