Hello Michael:
  You are amazing expert.REALLY AMAZING expert.I really like you!
  

  Let't me think all of it in detail and organize my poor English to you.I 
will tell you for sure.

--Fei.

在 2016年8月25日星期四 UTC+8下午9:57:02,Michael Haberler写道:
>
>
> > Am 25.08.2016 um 13:36 schrieb lf <[email protected] <javascript:>>: 
> > 
> > Hello Michael: 
> >   Actually,the FPGA is Xillin FPGA. 
>
> well yes, but the relevant code in the kernel is from Altera, is called 
> 'Altera FPGA Manager' and supports _both_ Xilinx and Altera platforms 
> transparently which is why we standardize on it. 
>
> before FPGA Manager, there were significant variations as to how things 
> are done. 
>
> >   
> >   Currently,our zedboard should be based on Xenomai kernels because of 
> needing to support third-party application,and it was. 
> > 
> >   It seems that your image can't be used for our zedboard.So i think may 
> be i should build Xenomai kernels for zedboard running machinekit. 
>
> well the KPA website says it runs with RT-PREEMPT kernels as well, and 
> since Xenomai3 supports multiple flavors you might just as well check if 
> your kernel isnt RT-PREEMPT under the hood anyway. 
>
>
> >   As for the KPA EtherCat Master,i think you may have heard.I can 
> explain to you carefully later what we are trying to do. 
>
>
> describing your highlevel goals helps - easy to get lost in alphabet soup. 
>
> So: why hostmot2 AND EtherCAT? does not add up for me yet 
>
> -m 
> >   
> >   Currently,our zedboard should be based on Xenomai kernels because of 
> needing to support third-party application,and it was. 
> > 
> >   It seems that your image can't be used for our zedboard.So i think may 
> be i should build Xenomai kernels for zedboard running machinekit. 
> > 
> >   As for the KPA EtherCat Master,i think you may have heard.I can 
> explain to you carefully later what we are trying to do. 
> > 
> >   Thanks,Michael. 
> > 
> > --Fei. 
> > 
> > 在 2016年8月25日星期四 UTC+8下午5:07:43,Michael Haberler写道: 
> > 
> > > Am 25.08.2016 um 10:21 schrieb lf <[email protected]>: 
> > > 
> > > Hello Michael: 
> > >   Now,I think i have figured out something.In fact,our zedboard should 
> be based on kernel-4.1.18 patched with Xenomai-3.0.2.Because our zedboard 
> should run third-party application----KPA EtherCat Master,that third-party 
> application is based on Xenomai Kernels.That is it. 
> > 
> > If that kernel version supports the Altera FPGA manager you might be 
> lucky, else not so much 
> > 
> > I do not think you will find much support from here for that setup 
> > 
> > but maybe you can explain a bit what you are actually trying to do: if 
> you use an EtherCAT master to talk to _remote_ EtherCAT devices, what is 
> the purpose of talking to _local_ devices connected to the FPGA? 
> > 
> > 
> > -m 
> > 
> > ps: below it should say "The BB uses Xenomai2 on a 3.8 kernel base ..." 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > > 
> > > 在 2016年8月24日星期三 UTC+8下午8:22:11,Michael Haberler写道: 
> > > 
> > > > Am 24.08.2016 um 14:05 schrieb lf <[email protected]>: 
> > > > 
> > > > Hello Michael: 
> > > >   This is my mistake.Your image is ok,I have tried again.It can be 
> written to SD card. 
> > > >   There is a question I want to ask you.The kernels for all 
> platforms are based on RT-PREEMPT kernels and that is to say Xenomai 
> kernels are no longer supported? 
> > > 
> > > That is factually wrong. The BB uses Xenomai 3.8 and there are i386 
> and amd64 Xenomai kernels available in the debian repo. We did cede support 
> for RTAI a while ago. 
> > > 
> > > Machinekit supports either flavor transparently, and builds happen for 
> all of non-realtime ('posix'), RT-PREEMPT or Xenomai. On startup, 
> Machinekit detects the kernel type and does the right thing. That opens the 
> option to use whatever kernel is available for a given platform, as you 
> cannot assume a certain RT kernel is available on all potential platforms. 
> > > 
> > > >   I think may be I should build Xenomai kernels for zedboard running 
> machinekit,because in my side I have to choose Xenomai kernels. 
> > > 
> > > You are heading for a complete waste of time. Xenomai2 stopped at 
> linux 3.8, and all the FPGA manager support required for mksocfpga is from 
> 4.1/4.4 onwards in the respective manufacturer trees. 
> > > 
> > > can you explain a bit what "in my side I have to choose Xenomai 
> kernels" means? Being faced with the option of a super-intrusive kernel 
> patch which is de-facto extinct except for the installed base, and the 
> alternative heading for linux mainline, it looks like an easy choice to me. 
> > > 
> > > In terms of performance and maintainability there are not many good 
> reasons left to pursue Xenomai2. You might want to read up on 
> http://blog.machinekit.io/2015/11/and-winner-is-rt-preempt.html . 
> > > 
> > > - Michael 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 在 2016年8月23日星期二 UTC+8下午8:48:31,lf写道: 
> > > > Hello Michael Haberler: 
> > > >     I have tried to write other image to the SD card's boot 
> partition with bmaptools.If I write other image,the SD card would be ok and 
> it can be found by system.So I think may be the image damaged while I 
> download,because the download speed was very slow that time.I download the 
> image through the url you given again,but it doesn't work again.I think may 
> be the image is wrong. 
> > > > 
> > > > 在 2016年8月23日星期二 UTC+8下午2:30:49,lf写道: 
> > > > Hello Michael Haberler: 
> > > >   There is a problem that I can't figure out.When I write the image 
> to the SD card's boot partition with bmaptools successfully,then I can't 
> find the SD card's boot partition in my debian system.I have posted the 
> problem to machinekit groups in detail. 
> > > > 
> > > > 在 2016年8月22日星期一 UTC+8上午8:11:25,Michael Haberler写道: 
> > > > Hello Liu Fei, 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > > Am 21.08.2016 um 14:59 schrieb lf <[email protected]>: 
> > > > > 
> > > > > Dear all: 
> > > > >   I'm from China.Recently,I was compiling machinekit running on 
> i386 computer and zedboard.When I followed machinekit official 
> Documentation in the official website—http://www.machinekit.io/,I compile 
> machinekit successfully running on the Debain.But when I tried to cross 
> compile machinekit to run on zedboard,I found there are not official 
> documentation to follow.So I turned to 
> https://github.com/machinekit/machinekit/issues and I saw several issues 
> about zedboard.I found there are someone has cross compiled machinekit 
> running on zedboard,and there are a video show—
> https://youtu.be/_AcWxu475aY.I was encouraged. 
> > > > >   I found out there are a directory about cross compiling 
> machinekit running on zedboard,it is mksocfpga directory.But the README 
> file tell about QuartusProjects more and clearer,and I follow the README 
> file in the VivadoProjects directory when I executed ./make_bitfile.sh 
> microzed/microzed_jd2cb/config then I failed.I have looked back to the 
> make_bitfile.sh,I can't understand it embarrassedly.So I turn to there for 
> help.We also can discuss there. 
> > > > >    Thanks,guys. 
> > > > 
> > > > We do want machinekit and the hostmot2 FPGA running on both the 
> Altera CycloneV and Xilinx Zynq platforms as they have the greatest 
> potential in price/performance for machine control of any embedded platform 
> on the market. They blow away everything based on host-side-only signal 
> generation by at least two orders of magnitude short only of the 
> Beaglebone/Sitara platform - I have scoped stepgen at 3.6Mhz output and 
> reliable A/B decoding at 700kHz, which is plainly impossible with 
> non-hardware accelerated platforms. 
> > > > 
> > > > We are very close to reaching that goal, after over a year's work - 
> see the machinekit/machinekit and machinekit/mksocfpga issue tracker, where 
> all the related work is discussed. If you are interested I recommend to 
> 'watch' both repositories on github to stay up to date. In a sense, the 
> tracker issues are machinekit's developer exchange. 
> > > > 
> > > > to summarize where we are - 
> > > > 
> > > > - we currently focus on the Terasic DE0 Nano (cv) and MYIR Z-Turn 
> and Zedboard (zynq) as initial targets 
> > > > - most of the software is generic - a new board might need an 
> adapted u-boot bootloader and matching devicetree but not much else in 
> specifics 
> > > > 
> > > > - machinekit - software: 
> > > >   - a machinekit hostmot2 driver which covers both platforms exists 
> and so far works reliably; except for that driver's command line all the 
> hostmot2 documentation applies 
> > > >   - example configs exist but again are essentially hostmot2-style 
> without much surprises 
> > > > - FPGA firmware config: 
> > > >   - cv: firmware for 4xMesanet 7i76, 1x7i76+1x7i85s+2xGPIO exists 
> and works - known to move metal reproducibly 
> > > >   - zynq: firmware for Zedboard, Z-turn exists, GPIO (no Mesanet 
> support AFAICT yet), Devin has a machine running with that 
> > > > - continuous integration (meaning debian packages exist and are 
> being produced automatically if a github PR is merged): 
> > > >   - machinekit: done - you do NOT have to build for 'zedboard' or 
> some other board as the hostmot2 driver support is completely generic and 
> even binary compatible, and covers both platforms 
> > > >   - u-boot boot loaders for all platforms: done 
> > > >   - RT-PREEMPT kernels  for all platforms: done 
> > > >   - FPGA firmware for CycloneV: done 
> > > >   - FPGA firmware for Zynq platforms: in very late stages, Devin is 
> busy touching this up 
> > > > - SD image assembly: 
> > > >   - we have had a preliminary SD image for the Terasic DE0 nano 
> board for a while: 
> https://gist.github.com/mhaberler/89a813dc70688e35d8848e8e467a1337, this 
> image has been used by a few people and so far no major damage reports have 
> come in - it is a 'developer preview' with machinekit as a 'run in place' 
> build compiled for easy updating and debugging (i.e does currently not use 
> the machinekit debian packages) 
> > > >   - I am currently working on an same-style SD image for the Zynq 
> platforms - the first booting CI build happened yesterday and does not yet 
> have all the latest fixes in but I do not expect showstoppers; this image 
> should support all Zynq platforms provided the device tree is adapted for 
> in the boot phase - everything else is generic, as is the linux kernel. 
> > > >   - these images are console images at this time - no display 
> support as of yet. You will have to work through remote X11. 
> > > > 
> > > > 'we' are Michael Brown, Charles Steinkuehler, Devin Hughes, Bas de 
> Brujin, and myself. 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > All this is currently not yet in shape as turn-key image for 
> beginners which is why we have not made a lot of noise about it, but the 
> dust is settling. 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Since it seems you are an advanced user it'd be great to add you to 
> 'we', provided some patience as we will face some more iterations on the 
> Zynq side. 
> > > > 
> > > > My recommendation would be to read up in particular on: 
> > > > 
> > > > https://github.com/machinekit/machinekit/issues/915 
> > > > https://github.com/machinekit/machinekit/issues/687 
> > > > https://github.com/machinekit/mksocfpga/issues/20 
> > > > https://github.com/machinekit/machinekit/issues/903 and all other 
> issues in https://github.com/machinekit/mksocfpga/issues to get the idea 
> how things came about 
> > > > 
> > > > and then tune in on 
> https://github.com/machinekit/mksocfpga/issues/20 as the Zynq SD image 
> matures. 
> > > > 
> > > > if you are ready for some immediate pain ;) : 
> > > > - download the image in 
> http://deb.mah.priv.at/uploads/zynq/debian-8.5-console-armhf-2016-08-21 
> > > > - write it to an SD card with bmaptools 
> > > > - mount the linux partition of that card on some linux machine, and 
> inspect /boot/dtbs - I guess you will have to change /boot/uEnv.txt 
>  dtb=zynq-zturn.dtb to dtb=zynq-zed.dtb 
> > > > - hope it boots 
> > > > - login as machinekit, sudo apt update/upgrade 
> > > > - see the firmware files in /lib/firmware/zynq and the dtbo's in 
> /lib/firmware/zynq/dtbo and read up on github.com/machinekit/mksocfpga 
> what they provide 
> > > > - study the configs in 
> /home/machinekit/machinekit/configs/hm2-soc-stepper 
> > > > - the 5i25-zynq.ini is a starting point - no guarantees it works out 
> of the box 
> > > > - the irqtest.hal test script contains the latest syntax and options 
> for the hostmot2 and hm2_soc_ol components, take clues and adapt from there 
> > > > 
> > > > As soon as you get something working we'd be looking for your pull 
> requests! 
> > > > 
> > > > best regards, 
> > > > - Michael 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > -- 
> > > > > website: http://www.machinekit.io blog: http://blog.machinekit.io 
> github: https://github.com/machinekit 
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