Lars,

I couldn't agree more with your statements about the distinction between
MapServer and some of the additional software components that are necessary
to support a web based application like geocoders and data.  MapServer is a
superior product.

I guess my disagreement stems from the idea that "usually, web mapping
solutions are built for customers that already have data to use..."  Every
single web application I have deployed, either an intranet or extranet
solution required that the client purchase a license to a commercial street
data, commercial geocoder or some other component that does not have a
public domain/open source alternative.  Again I think this has to do with
the emphasis I place on working with organizations that traditionally have
not recognized the benefits of GIS and Location Based Initiatiatives.

And for the record...Yes, there are many other advantages to Open Source
initiatives besides that of cost!  There is nothing better than the
opportunity to participate in an active community that is focused on one
goal:  building superior software.  I cite cost simply for the reason that
when I'm in the conference room of a prospective client, it all boils down
to, "How much is this going to cost?"

- Ian


----- Original Message -----
From: "Lars V. Nielsen, GisPro" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Ian Erickson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: "MapInfo User Listing (E-mail)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2003 12:37 PM
Subject: Re: MI-L MapServer ? (wrt to Discovery amd MapXtreme)


> Hi Ian,
>
> I believe you're getting things mixed up here. Buying commercial software
doesn't simultaneously buy you a lot of commercial high
> quality map data (at least not here in Europe). It's two seperate things
altogether. You always have to have suitable map data
> regardless of what software you use. And usually, web mapping solutions
are built for customers that already have the data to use in
> it anyway.
>
> You mention geocoding, but that's not a web mapping issue either, imho.
Web mapping is not desktop GIS. The data are usually
> prepared before they are published, e.g. by geocoding it. So usually
that's been taken care of in advance, probably with a
> commercial geocoder, or by shear database gymnastics, maybe in connection
with a commercial desktop GIS.
>
> Nothing in the above speaks against using Mapserver.
>
> True, there are no immidiate Open Source geocoding solution available, but
that's imho more due to the complexity of the task, not
> due to inherent restrictions in Open Source nor Mapserver. You can still
use MapMarker or whatever geocoder you prefer, and publish
> the data with Mapserver. However, geocoding solutions are probably being
offered as web services from now on anyway, which makes
> this whole discussion rather superfluous.
>
> You're talking about the cost break down, so let me bring another ball
into play: the cost of commercial software itself versus the
> development cost of building the solution (with free/Open Source
software). Commercial Internet software is almost always very
> expensive, leaving amble economical room for developing the solutions for
the saved cost - a task that's usually also required with
> commercial software btw. It's a common mistake that Open Source only
equals cheaper solutions, it could just as easily result in
> better solutions (for the same cost).
>
> And another advantage of no immidiate software costs is that you have free
scalability, i.e. you can keep adding an unlimited number
> of web mapping servers to cope with increased user demands at only the
cost of hardware + setup. Example: what's the pure software
> price for say 5 servers with 4 state-of-the-art processors running
MapXtreme (or GeoMedia or ...) ? Pretty high I should say. With
> Mapserver (on Linux) : 0 $.
>
> On the technical front: CGI is not a security hazard, it's a *potential*
hazard. Properly configured, CGI can be just as safe, or
> better, as e.g. ASP with IIS. I'm using MapScript (Mapserver in PHP), and
the underlying PHP interpreter _can_ be set up as an
> Apache module, which should satisfy our safety concerns wrt. CGI. It's
simply not a real problem.
>
> > Now if we could generate some momentum for an Open Source geocoding,
routing, and street data solution, then we might be on to
> something....
>
> I agree. And I'm sure somethings already on its way as we speak.
>
> Best regards/Med venlig hilsen
> Lars V. Nielsen
> GisPro, Denmark
> http://www.gispro.dk/
> http://hjem.get2net.dk/lars-online/
> WGS84: 10.26'40"E 55.20'20"N
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Ian Erickson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "MapInfo User Listing (E-mail)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2003 6:27 PM
> Subject: Re: MI-L MapServer ? (wrt to Discovery amd MapXtreme)
>
>
> > While the incentive to move to Open Source software solutions is
certainly
> > there, the availability of data and data-centric solutions are not.  For
> > example, one could create a MapServer solution that displays a street
map,
> > geocodes addresses, and runs a simple point-to-point route.  Problem is,
> > with the exception of TIGER, there is no public domain data source for
the
> > US that is decent, there exists no Open Source geocoding solution (as
far as
> > I can tell), and the routing components would require the use of a
decent
> > public domain street database which I maintain doesn't exist.
> >
> > When you consider the cost of a web-based mapping solution, the software
> > isn't where the true cost lies.  Where you're going to spend all of your
> > money is licensing a suitable commercial dataset for use in a public
> > Internet solution.  While MapServer is a fantasic solution, and I've
seen
> > just how fast it is, unless you have access to a proprietary set of
data,
> > going public with it is just as expensive as any other solution.  The
other
> > thing that I have noticed is that the current version of MapServer does
not
> > allow it to be used as a SAPI plug-in with Apache.  Every sentence of
the
> > documentation recommends that you install it as such, but the best you
can
> > do is the CGI interface.  The authors of the documentation warn of the
> > security implications of doing this...but it's the only way.  Perhaps
> > someone with a little more MapServer configuration experience can show
me
> > the error of my ways.
> >
> > Now if we could generate some momentum for an Open Source geocoding,
> > routing, and street data solution, then we might be on to something....
> >
> > As a side note, for those of us who are immensely patient, the Census
Bureau
> > has commited millions of dollars to their TIGER/MAF modernization
project
> > that promises to create some beautiful basemaps in the future.  Perhaps
all
> > we need is time.
> >
> > - Ian Erickson
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Bill Thoen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > To: "MapInfo User Listing (E-mail)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2003 8:16 AM
> > Subject: Re: MI-L MapServer ? (wrt to Discovery amd MapXtreme)
> >
> >
> > > "Lars V. Nielsen, GisPro" wrote:
> > > >
> > > > I do recommend that you use the OpenSource products all the way,
i.e.
> > Apache/PHP/MySQL etc., but again - it's a recommendation, not
> > > > a must. I've also built MapScript solution with IIS and MS/SQL !
> > >
> > > Do you have any publically-accessable examples up yet?
> > >
> > > We've got a MapServer guru here who has built one that has some
> > > surface analysis tools attached (via CGI scripts.) To see it go
> > > to http://www.bouldergis.com and click on "Boulder County
> > > Viewshed Analyst." Besides the usual map displays, it can do
> > > viewsheds, surface profiling and address geocoding. It doesn't
> > > work well with older Windows Netscape (they don't support the
> > > Java stuff), but it's fine with IE or Linux browsers. It's just
> > > experimental at this point, but you can play around a bit with
> > > it.
> > >
> > > We here think pretty highly of MapServer and Open Source
> > > solutions, too. I think it's the one force that Microsoft and all
> > > those who ride on their coat tails really should be nervous
> > > about, because once you've tried Open Source software and see
> > > what it can do these days, there's not a lot of incentive to go
> > > back to expensive licensed solutions.
> > >
> > > --
> > > - Bill Thoen
> > > ------------------------------------------------------------
> > > GISnet, 1401 Walnut St., Suite C, Boulder, CO  80302
> > > tel: 303-786-9961, fax: 303-443-4856
> > > http://www.gisnet.com/
> > > ------------------------------------------------------------
> > >
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