marv - " The contradictory nature of identity politics has been reflected
in the disputes within Marxism about whether it is fundamentally a healthy
and progressive development or a regressive form of false consciousness...
I suspect we would be divided on this list"
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Is Intersectionality Just Another Form of Identity Politics?

January 11, 2015 feminists fightback

.... "we need to define what is meant by identity politics. The term is
most frequently used as shorthand to describe the feminist/anti-racist/gay
liberation movements that emerged in the 1960s and 1970s in a moment when
the more traditional Left and trade union politics fell into decline in the
West. Identity politics are therefore commonly seen to have emerged in
response to a ‘failure’ of class struggle, but what does this mean? Many
have argued that identity politics rushed to fill the vacuum left by the
Marxist Left and the labour movement, implying that, for want of something
better, people turned to identity politics in a moment of defeat. What such
an analysis conveniently ignores, however, is that the ‘failure’ of the
Left during this period was in part due to its incapacity to understand and
reach out to the diverse groups that made up the working class. Women,
Black and Queer workers turned to feminism, antiracism and gay liberation,
not because they couldn’t find a trade union or a Marxist group to join,
but because existing forms of politics (predicated upon the white male
subject) failed to respond to their needs as workers. Of course, there were
many complex reasons why worker militancy went into retreat from the 1970s
onwards, but the notion that this was due to all those selfish, feminist
and gays preoccupied with their identitarian agenda is ridiculous. The
rich, multiple and various currents of feminist/anti-racist/Queer politics
that have emerged over the last forty years or so should not be viewed as a
threat to class struggle, but, to the contrary, as a way to make struggles
around class and labour at the point of production more effective, more
widespread and more powerful. It is important, therefore, not to confuse a
very particular manifestation of ‘equality’ politics – that seek merely to
fight for the individual rights of women, or people of colour within the
existing capitalist system – with those movements which, in taking account
of differences within the working class, have ultimately sought to make
class struggle better. Intersectionality, we think, needs to be
acknowledged as such."


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