Carl,

Thank you for reading the comments closely enough to argue with them. Three 
corrections, then three places where you are right and I am not.

First, the attribution. You have me concluding "that there is a vibrant part of 
the Democratic Party." I did not write that, and I do not think it. The DSA 
victories are not evidence that the party contains a healthy wing. They are 
evidence that the socialist left is now producing officeholders faster than it 
is producing any means of holding them. That is why I raised them. An 
accountability argument is not a realignment argument. It runs in the opposite 
direction. The reason to attend to the electoral arena is that it is the arena 
in which our people are captured, not the arena in which they are being freed.

The capture does not require anyone to be a fraud. A socialist elected without 
recall, without a workers' wage, without a mandate that binds, does not become 
a careerist by betrayal. He becomes one by the ordinary operation of the 
office. The staff who brief him, the donors who return his calls, the caucus 
discipline of the body he sits in, the calendar that fills up eighteen months 
out. None of this involves a decision to sell anyone out. That is the entire 
point, and it is why the question of what an office does to a person cannot be 
answered by asking who the person is.

Second, the inversion. "Yes, I would agree, but first they have to get 
elected." That is the whole problem stated in eleven words.

Accountability deferred until after the election is accountability that never 
arrives, for three reasons that have nothing to do with anyone's sincerity. The 
mechanism has to be a condition of endorsement, because that is the only moment 
at which the candidate needs something from us and we need nothing from him. 
After the win the direction of need reverses permanently. The apparatus capable 
of imposing a condition, the campaign, dissolves the week it succeeds. And no 
one who has just won an office votes to install the procedure by which he can 
be removed from it.

Recall provisions, the workers' wage, a binding mandate, and a fraction that 
meets and decides and can discipline its own members: none of these can be 
retrofitted. They are installed before, or they are not installed. So "first 
they have to get elected" is not a sequencing preference. It is the operation 
by which the demand is displaced onto a moment at which it cannot be satisfied, 
and it is the same operation I have spent a year documenting in every caucus in 
DSA. I did not expect to find it in a criticism of my own piece, but there it 
is.

Third, John. You place me in a line with the conclusion that leftists should 
hope for a Democratic victory. John and I have had this out on this list at 
some length, and I conceded most of his substance, including the substance you 
are restating: the threat to the count is real, the litigation strategy is a 
strategy of hope, and only a stoppage broad enough to make the country 
ungovernable stops a seizure. What I did not concede is the diagnosis, and I do 
not concede this conclusion either. A hope is not a strategy. A hope binds no 
one and can be held to nothing. The Democratic Party will do in November what 
it is structurally capable of doing, and our hopes will not enter into it. The 
question is whether anything on our side of the ledger can oblige anyone to do 
anything on a particular date, and the answer at present is no. That is not a 
reason to abstain from the electoral field. It is a reason to enter it for the 
purpose of building the instrument rather than for the purpose of adding to a 
total.

Now the places where you are are right.

You are right about the union officialdom, and you are more right than you let 
on. "A step forward, although not a dramatic breakthrough" is the kind of 
phrase written to avoid a fight with people we would prefer to keep working 
with. It is the same evasion in miniature that I have been criticizing at 
scale. Naming Fain on tariffs and saying nothing else about the officialdom is 
a choice, and the editorial should own it. I should have said so in the 
comments and did not.

You are right about el-Sayed and "money in your pocket" and right that "make 
the connection" is not a solvent. Connection made economistically produces a 
constituency that will abandon the international position the moment the 
domestic payoff fails to materialize, which it will. That deserved more than 
the sentence it got.

And you are right about the closing line. If three weeks of this list 
demonstrate anything, it is that we do not agree on what socialism is, and 
writing that our readers need no lecture on the subject was a courtesy to the 
audience rather than a description of it. Fair hit. I will not repeat it.

On Dearborn, I grant the difference and dispute what follows from it. Every 
Democratic official in the state condemned the provocation, and no Republican 
did, and that is a real, observable, non-trivial difference that anyone 
pretending otherwise is lying about. Now look at what the statements instructed 
people to do. Stay home. Stay peaceful. That is a condemnation issued by bodies 
that possess no mechanism for converting a condemnation into an action, and not 
one of them can be held to it next month. It is the same structure Mark and I 
were circling in the Cuba exchange: NNOC has assembled an impressive list of 
city councils and labor bodies that have voted the blockade should end, and not 
one of those votes obligates the body that cast it to do anything at all. The 
resolution sits in the list. The condemnation sits in the news cycle. Both are 
real, and neither is a commitment.

Which is why "at election time, after the primaries, the Democratic Party IS 
the alternative to the Republicans" settles less than you want it to. As a 
description of the ballot, it is simply true, and I have never said otherwise. 
The ballot is a menu. A menu is not a strategy, and choosing correctly from it 
is a decision that takes four seconds and commits the chooser to nothing on the 
fifth.

So let me put the question back rather than end on an agreement. Name the 
mechanism. If accountability comes after the election, describe the procedure. 
Which body recalls a DSA officeholder who votes against the platform he ran on, 
by what majority, on what timeline, and with what consequence he cannot simply 
absorb? If your answer is that no such procedure exists but that we should 
elect them anyway and build it later, then we agree about the facts and 
disagree only about what to call the plan.

--
Tony


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