Dear All
           I am facing convergence problem during the calculation of DCOPF in 
IEEE  buses. For my work I have fixed the capacity of transmission line 110% of 
initial power flow by changing the RATE_A field, then at each time, I increase 
the load and generation with a factor (1+alpha). I remove the lines whose power 
flow is more than their capacity.  After the certain load, the grid divided 
into many parts. I tried to solve the island problem but dcopf not converged. I 
found on one island the dispatchable load is less than its generation. Should I 
take this situation as a blackout??.  Please help me








Prem Panigrahi
Research Scholar
India



________________________________
From: prem panigrahi <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, June 20, 2017 6:13:37 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: DCOPF not converge


Hello  Sir


In IEEE 57 bus, I fixed the capacity of transmission line and then increase the 
load and generation. I removed those lines whose power flow is more than their 
capacities. When the grid is divided into 4 parts. I remove the isolated buses. 
In island 1-------  45 buses are there including  7 generators. Matpower 
automatically considers the slack bus. But the DCOPF doesn't converge as the 
generation has a capacity of 1975.9 MW, but it dispatches only 928.9 MW. So 
there is a mismatch in load and generation. Load requirement is 1321.9 MW. Is 
there any mistake that I am doing? .
[GROUPS, ISOLATED] = case_info(mpc)
Checking connectivity ... 4 connected groups, 4 isolated buses
Elapsed time is 0.034766 seconds.
================================================================================
                        Full       Island      Island      Island      Island   
                       System         1           2           3           4     
Number of:           ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
  buses                    57          45           3           3           2   
  loads                    42          35           2           1           2   
    on                     42          35           2           1           2   
    off                     -           -           -           -           -   
    fixed                  42          35           2           1           2   
    dispatchable            -           -           -           -           -   
      on                    -           -           -           -           -   
      off                   -           -           -           -           -   
  generators                7           7           -           -           -   
    on                      7           7           -           -           -   
    off                     -           -           -           -           -   
  shunt elements            3           2           1           -           -   
  branches                 80          59           3           2           1   
    on                     61          55           3           2           1   
    off                    19           4           -           -           -   
    ties (off)             14          12           4           3           2   

Load                
  active (MW)       
    dispatched           1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9 
      fixed              1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9 
      dispatchable          -           -           -           -           -   
    nominal              1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9 
      on                 1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9 
      off                   -           -           -           -           -   
      fixed              1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9 
      dispatchable          -           -           -           -           -   
        on                  -           -           -           -           -   
        off                 -           -           -           -           -   
  reactive (MVAr)   
    dispatched            336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7 
      fixed               336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7 
      dispatchable          -           -           -           -           -   
    nominal               336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7 
      on                  336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7 
      off                   -           -           -           -           -   
      fixed               336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7 
      dispatchable          -           -           -           -           -   
        on                  -           -           -           -           -   
        off                 -           -           -           -           -   

Generation          
  active (MW)       
    dispatched            928.9       928.9         -           -           -   
    max capacity         1975.9      1975.9         -           -           -   
      on                 1975.9      1975.9         -           -           -   
      off                   -           -           -           -           -   
    min capacity            -           -           -           -           -   
      on                    -           -           -           -           -   
      off                   -           -           -           -           -   
  reactive (MVAr)   
    dispatched            193.3       193.3         -           -           -   
    max capacity          699.0       699.0         -           -           -   
      on                  699.0       699.0         -           -           -   
      off                   -           -           -           -           -   
    min capacity         -468.0      -468.0         -           -           -   
      on                 -468.0      -468.0         -           -           -   
      off                   -           -           -           -           -   

Shunt Injections    
    active (MW)             -           -           -           -           -   
    reactive (MVAr)        21.6        11.6        10.0         -           -   

Branch Losses       
    active (MW)             -           -           -           -           -   
    reactive (MVAr)         -           -           -           -           -   

DC line             
  export (MW)       
    dispatch                -           -           -           -           -   
    max capacity            -           -           -           -           -   
      on                    -           -           -           -           -   
      off                   -           -           -           -           -   
    min capacity            -           -           -           -           -   
      on                    -           -           -           -           -   
      off                   -           -           -           -           -   

Reference Buses     
  num of ref buses          1           1           0           0           0   
  ref bus numbers           1           1                                       


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Isolated  
                        Buses   
Number of:           ---------- 
  buses                     4   
  loads                     2   
    on                      2   
    off                     -   
    fixed                   2   
    dispatchable            -   
      on                    -   
      off                   -   
  generators                -   
    on                      -   
    off                     -   
  shunt elements            -   
  branches                  -   
    on                      -   
    off                     -   
    ties (off)              7   

Load                
  active (MW)       
    dispatched             12.0 
      fixed                12.0 
      dispatchable          -   
    nominal                12.0 
      on                   12.0 
      off                   -   
      fixed                12.0 
      dispatchable          -   
        on                  -   
        off                 -   
  reactive (MVAr)   
    dispatched              4.8 
      fixed                 4.8 
      dispatchable          -   
    nominal                 4.8 
      on                    4.8 
      off                   -   
      fixed                 4.8 
      dispatchable          -   
        on                  -   
        off                 -   

Generation          
  active (MW)       
    dispatched              -   
    max capacity            -   
      on                    -   
      off                   -   
    min capacity            -   
      on                    -   
      off                   -   
  reactive (MVAr)   
    dispatched              -   
    max capacity            -   
      on                    -   
      off                   -   
    min capacity            -   
      on                    -   
      off                   -   

Shunt Injections    
    active (MW)             -   
    reactive (MVAr)         -   

Branch Losses       
    active (MW)             -   
    reactive (MVAr)         -   

DC line             
  export (MW)       
    dispatch                -   
    max capacity            -   
      on                    -   
      off                   -   
    min capacity            -   
      on                    -   
      off                   -   

Reference Buses     
  num of ref buses          0   
  ref bus numbers               

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