Dear Ray Sir

              In my case i have 4 Island and remove the buses of 3 Island 
having no generation and the Island 1 have a reference bus.  In generation side 
dispatched load is less than the capacity due to which there is a mismatch in 
load and generation. Is it a natural case or I can manually increase the 
dispatch load from generation unit.






[GROUPS, ISOLATED] = case_info(mpc)
Checking connectivity ... 4 connected groups, 4 isolated buses
Elapsed time is 0.034766 seconds.
================================================================================
                        Full       Island      Island      Island      Island
                       System         1           2           3           4
Number of:           ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
  buses                    57          45           3           3           2
  loads                    42          35           2           1           2
    on                     42          35           2           1           2
    off                     -           -           -           -           -
    fixed                  42          35           2           1           2
    dispatchable            -           -           -           -           -
      on                    -           -           -           -           -
      off                   -           -           -           -           -
  generators                7           7           -           -           -
    on                      7           7           -           -           -
    off                     -           -           -           -           -
  shunt elements            3           2           1           -           -
  branches                 80          59           3           2           1
    on                     61          55           3           2           1
    off                    19           4           -           -           -
    ties (off)             14          12           4           3           2

Load
  active (MW)
    dispatched           1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9
      fixed              1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9
      dispatchable          -           -           -           -           -
    nominal              1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9
      on                 1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9
      off                   -           -           -           -           -
      fixed              1375.9      1321.9        33.6         2.5         5.9
      dispatchable          -           -           -           -           -
        on                  -           -           -           -           -
        off                 -           -           -           -           -
  reactive (MVAr)
    dispatched            336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7
      fixed               336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7
      dispatchable          -           -           -           -           -
    nominal               336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7
      on                  336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7
      off                   -           -           -           -           -
      fixed               336.4       317.5        10.4         1.0         2.7
      dispatchable          -           -           -           -           -
        on                  -           -           -           -           -
        off                 -           -           -           -           -

Generation
  active (MW)
    dispatched            928.9       928.9         -           -           -
    max capacity         1975.9      1975.9         -           -           -
      on                 1975.9      1975.9         -           -           -
      off                   -           -           -           -           -
    min capacity            -           -           -           -           -
      on                    -           -           -           -           -
      off                   -           -           -           -           -
  reactive (MVAr)
    dispatched            193.3       193.3         -           -           -
    max capacity          699.0       699.0         -           -           -
      on                  699.0       699.0         -           -           -
      off                   -           -           -           -           -
    min capacity         -468.0      -468.0         -           -           -
      on                 -468.0      -468.0         -           -           -
      off                   -           -           -           -           -

Shunt Injections
    active (MW)             -           -           -           -           -
    reactive (MVAr)        21.6        11.6        10.0         -           -

Branch Losses
    active (MW)             -           -           -           -           -
    reactive (MVAr)         -           -           -           -           -

DC line
  export (MW)
    dispatch                -           -           -           -           -
    max capacity            -           -           -           -           -
      on                    -           -           -           -           -
      off                   -           -           -           -           -
    min capacity            -           -           -           -           -
      on                    -           -           -           -           -
      off                   -           -           -           -           -

Reference Buses
  num of ref buses          1           1           0           0           0
  ref bus numbers           1           1


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Isolated
                        Buses
Number of:           ----------
  buses                     4
  loads                     2
    on                      2
    off                     -
    fixed                   2
    dispatchable            -
      on                    -
      off                   -
  generators                -
    on                      -
    off                     -
  shunt elements            -
  branches                  -
    on                      -
    off                     -
    ties (off)              7

Load
  active (MW)
    dispatched             12.0
      fixed                12.0
      dispatchable          -
    nominal                12.0
      on                   12.0
      off                   -
      fixed                12.0
      dispatchable          -
        on                  -
        off                 -
  reactive (MVAr)
    dispatched              4.8
      fixed                 4.8
      dispatchable          -
    nominal                 4.8
      on                    4.8
      off                   -
      fixed                 4.8
      dispatchable          -
        on                  -
        off                 -

Generation
  active (MW)
    dispatched              -
    max capacity            -
      on                    -
      off                   -
    min capacity            -
      on                    -
      off                   -
  reactive (MVAr)
    dispatched              -
    max capacity            -
      on                    -
      off                   -
    min capacity            -
      on                    -
      off                   -

Shunt Injections
    active (MW)             -
    reactive (MVAr)         -

Branch Losses
    active (MW)             -
    reactive (MVAr)         -

DC line
  export (MW)
    dispatch                -
    max capacity            -
      on                    -
      off                   -
    min capacity            -
      on                    -
      off                   -

Reference Buses
  num of ref buses          0
  ref bus numbers


________________________________
From: [email protected] 
<[email protected]> on behalf of Ray Zimmerman 
<[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, July 3, 2017 9:15:52 PM
To: MATPOWER discussion forum
Subject: Re: DCOPF not converge

Hi Prem,

If you are solving each island individually, the DC OPF should converge as long 
as (1) you have a reference bus in the island, (2) there is adequate generation 
to cover the load in the island, and (3) the line constraints do not prevent 
the generated power from reaching the loads.

   Ray


On Jun 23, 2017, at 9:18 AM, prem panigrahi 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:


Dear All
           I am facing convergence problem during the calculation of DCOPF in 
IEEE  buses. For my work I have fixed the capacity of transmission line 110% of 
initial power flow by changing the RATE_A field, then at each time, I increase 
the load and generation with a factor (1+alpha). I remove the lines whose power 
flow is more than their capacity.  After the certain load, the grid divided 
into many parts. I tried to solve the island problem but dcopf not converged. I 
found on one island the dispatchable load is less than its generation. Should I 
take this situation as a blackout??.  Please help me








Prem Panigrahi
Research Scholar
India



________________________________
From: prem panigrahi 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Sent: Tuesday, June 20, 2017 6:13:37 PM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: DCOPF not converge


Hello  Sir


In IEEE 57 bus, I fixed the capacity of transmission line and then increase the 
load and generation. I removed those lines whose power flow is more than their 
capacities. When the grid is divided into 4 parts. I remove the isolated buses. 
In island 1-------  45 buses are there including  7 generators. Matpower 
automatically considers the slack bus. But the DCOPF doesn't converge as the 
generation has a capacity of 1975.9 MW, but it dispatches only 928.9 MW. So 
there is a mismatch in load and generation. Load requirement is 1321.9 MW. Is 
there any mistake that I am doing? .

<result.txt>

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