As far as I know, postcards had to follow the same rules as all published 
material to acquire copyright protection.  That is, there had to be a copyright 
notice on the postcard, and the copyright had to be renewed after 28 years.  If 
neither occurred, the postcard would rise into the public domain.  You can look 
at http://www.copyright.cornell.edu/public_domain/ to determine when items 
enter the public domain in the U.S.

You can learn more about copyright and the public domain in "Copyright & 
Cultural Institutions: Guidelines for Digitization for U.S. Libraries, 
Archives, and Museums," available for sale on Amazon or as a free PDF download 
at http://hdl.handle.net/1813/14142.

Peter B. Hirtle
Senior Policy Advisor
Digital Scholarship Services 
Cornell University Library
2B53 Kroch Library????????????????????????????? 
Ithaca, NY? 14853
peter.hirtle at cornell.edu
t.? 607.255-4033 
f.? 607/255-9524
http://vivo.cornell.edu/individual/vivo/individual23436




-----Original Message-----
From: mcn-l-bounces at mcn.edu [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
Stephanie Weaver
Sent: Wednesday, November 17, 2010 8:00 PM
To: mcn-l at mcn.edu
Subject: [MCN-L] Using old postcards to create new souvenirs: copyright?

Hi MCN,
I know many of you deal with copyright so wanted to ask for your input. One of 
my clients would like to create new postcards from historic postcards of their 
site that they have collected or purchased (but not accessioned). At what point 
do mass-produced images become public domain? The original postcards are from 
the 1920s-1940s. Copies of these postcards are most likely in collections in 
our local historical society.

Thanks, I appreciate you sharing your expertise.

Best,


Stephanie Weaver
Visitor experience consultant
experienceology: Because happy visitors return.
San Diego, CA
Skype: experienceology
E-news:   http://www.experienceology.com/newsletter/

For information on our book, blog, podcast, upcoming classes, and e-news, visit 
www.experienceology.com or follow me on twitter.com/experienceology. See 
samples of my classes here: www.youtube.com/experienceology. Watch the free 
archived version of my class on the visitor experience here: http://bit.ly/NlunE

Upcoming presentations:
Interpretation Canada online conference: November 30, 2010 Hawai'i Museums 
Association: January 2011 (TBD)

Past presentations:
Palo Alto Art Center: October 2010
Western Museums Association: October 2010 Heard Museum & Phoenix Zoo: October 
2010 Downey City Library: August 2010 American Association of Museums: May 2010 
Tijuana Estuary docent training: April 2010 UCLA Extension: January 2010


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