ERIC:
Too much equipment , just the Induction motor is what you need THAT IS ALL.
If you have GRID 3 phase use a 3 Phase motor, that is best.

Of course you can use the 3 phase as a single phase GRID Tied.

AND if you want to have isolated power in case the GRID drops, then set a
circuit to convert the induction motor as a generator with capacitors and
add an ELC to regulate the output voltage for local available power ( this
can be done in about 4-8 voltage cycles).

Since you have a variable water level you could make the system automatic by
using an electronic pressure gauge to maintain the dynamic pressure equal
and stable by controlling the Nozzle size -- power to the grid will be
ALWAYS MPPT.

This set has been done many times

Regards

Nando

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "ericfusa" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, May 02, 2005 5:45 PM
Subject: [microhydro] Grid-Tie Inverter with Induction Motor as Generator


> Hello,
>
> I am new to the group.
> I have a potential microhydro site of about:
> -100 ft head
> -100 gpm(Winter) to 30gpm(Summer).
> -I plan to use 3" or 4" pvc piping with about a 375 to 400 foot run
> of the river.
> -Pelton or Turgo Impact Turbine
>
> I had the idea to use a 3ph/4 pole 220VAC Induction Motor as a
> Generator and connect the rectified/smoothed output directly to a
> Grid Tie Inverter.  I noticed that SMA makes a version of their
> popular Sunny Boy Inverters for Wind Generation using the same
> concept.  SMA calls this version a Windy Boy.  According to SMA, this
> inverter is designed to allow Maximum Power Point Tracking(MPPT) for
> an induction motor driven as a generator for Wind Power applications.
>
> According to my calculations, the induction generator should be able
> to output a rectified voltage of about 310V DC or higher which is
> perfect fo the inverter.
>
> Questions:
>
> Does anyone have any experience with this type of grid-tie/net-
> metering system?  It seems quite simple and efficient to me but, I am
> a micro-hydro newbie and may be making major estimation errors.
>
> I've been told that a PM Generator is more efficient than a driven
> 3ph induction motor but, I feel that the overall efficiency of the
> system should still be quite good and simple.
>
> Any comments or critisism would be greatly appreciated and will
> surely save me time, frustration, and money.
>
> Kind Regards,
> Eric Kunz
> Camas, WA USA
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
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>





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