The abortion "hand grenade" has been fizzing around on the "What is
Evil?" thread for a while now - I think Alan W. threw it in
originally, so let's cordon it off in its own thread, shall we? At the
same time, I'll try to put it into a wider context here, in the hope
that it might even exemplarily give rise to a wider discussion.
Reluctantly - because I am a man and I feel that we men should take a
very subordinate role in this discussion, as we don't get pregnant
and  - literally - don't get left holding the baby.

In an ideal world, abortion would hardly be necessary. Young people
would be universally and adequately educated in sexual issues before
reaching puberty, reliable means of contraception would be universally
easily available, sexual violence (i.e. rape) would be non-existent,
young people reaching fertility would develop in an environment where
they could discover, experiment with, learn to deal with, cherish and
enjoy their sexuality in the knowledge of the possible consequences
and take responsible reproductive decisions in this context. Children
would be born into a society which really cherished them and provided
for circumstances in which they could develop and thrive as human
beings, and their mothers (and fathers) would receive all the support
neccessary to provide a loving and secure environment for their
children.

We do not live in such a world. Daily, thousands of women discover
that they are pregnant, although they have not wished to be so and do
not - for many different reasons - feel that they can take on the
responsibility of caring for a child. Some carry through with the
preganancy and do a magnificent job of rearing the unplanned child.
Some carry through with the pregnancy and make a complete mess of
rearing the child, damaging its life and their own enormously in the
process. Some terminate the pregnancy.

This is never an easy decision and none of the women I know who have
terminated pregnancies have taken it lightly. They all pay a high
price for it, for a few, a price with which they have great problems
dealing, even years later. The last things any woman faced with this
fateful decision needs (whichever way the decision goes) are attitudes
of condemnation, legal barriers, people who claim to know better
taking over their lives, etc. And emotionally loaded slogans like
"baby murder" are completely inappropriate - as are attacks on those
who choose to aid them, should they decide to terminate the pregnancy.

Legally prohibiting abortion solves nothing. I can cite as a
particularly apt example my own homeland, Ireland. Abortion is illegal
in Ireland - the country is, in the view of those who support this
position, "pro-life." All it means is that many women with sufficient
social competence and financial means who have an unwanted pregnancy
travel to the UK and obtain an abortion there (the estimates are
thousands yearly). Those without these advantages - as a rule, the
ones least equipped to provide an adequate environment for a new
member of the human race - carry the pregnancy to term with the
frequent result that conditions of social misery are continued for
another generation. The holier-than-thou hypocrisy of this situation
has always sickened me (even during the period when I was a member of
a Catholic religious order in Ireland many years ago).

In the area of thinking about morality, the abortion question
underlines for me the insight that moral decisions are inevitably
situational (which does not mean relativist). Moral decisions are
always made in a particular complex context, by individual people. The
role of societies and laws in such situations is to help and support
people to make responsible decisions. Commandments, fiats and
anathemas don't help. The most we can ever perhaps hope to achieve are
moral norms, i.e. guidelines which state that, in general, one
direction of decision is usually morally preferable to another -
without giving absolute guidance for any particular situation.

I realise that this position is not acceptable for those who purport
to be able to derive particular moral absolutes from natural law -
even more so for those who appeal to divine law. But I find attempts
to follow this way to be extremely questionable and often unacceptably
arrogant. It takes a hell of a lot of chutzpah to be so confident
about the infallibility of every step of one's own process of
reasoning, especially in such complex processes as the derivation of
particular moral principles. But then, as I've stated here more than
once, I find the Kantian approach to morality much more helpful.

Francis
--~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
""Minds Eye"" group.
To post to this group, send email to [email protected]
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to 
[email protected]
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/Minds-Eye?hl=en
-~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---

Reply via email to