Hi David,

Agree it's a good page. Getting better all the time.

(Incidentally, I've never seen Dennett's "intentional stance"
summarised so clearly and succinctly before.)

Ian

On 1/27/08, David M <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi all
>
> pragmatism on wiki now includes a mention of Pirsig,
> also here's some other stuff from the pragmatism page
> and syas something about how radical empiricism
> differs from standard:
>
> "James and Dewey were empirical thinkers in the most straightforward
> fashion: experience is the ultimate test and experience is what needs to be
> explained. They were dissatisfied with ordinary empiricism because in the
> tradition dating from Hume, empiricists had a tendency to think of
> experience as nothing more than individual sensations. To the pragmatists,
> this went against the spirit of empiricism: we should try to explain all
> that is given in experience including connections and meaning, instead of
> explaining them away and positing sense data as the ultimate reality.
> Radical empiricism, or Immediate Empiricism in Dewey's words, wants to give
> a place to meaning and value instead of explaining them away as subjective
> additions to a world of whizzing atoms.
>
> Daniel Dennett, who argues that anyone who wants to understand the world
> has to adopt the intentional stance and acknowledge both the 'syntactical'
> aspects of reality (i.e. whizzing atoms) and its emergent or 'semantic'
> properties (i.e. meaning and value).
>
> Radical Empiricism gives interesting answers to questions about the limits
> of science if there are any, the nature of meaning and value and the
> workability of reductionism. These questions feature prominently in current
> debates about the relationship between religion and science, where it is
> often assumed - most pragmatists would disagree - that science degrades
> everything that is meaningful into 'merely' physical phenomena.
>
> Moral questions immediately present themselves as questions whose solution
> cannot wait for sensible proof. A moral question is a question not of what
> sensibly exists, but of what is good, or would be good if it did exist.
> [...] A social organism of any sort whatever, large or small, is what it is
> because each member proceeds to his own duty with a trust that the other
> members will simultaneously do theirs. Wherever a desired result is
> achieved by the co-operation of many independent persons, its existence as
> a fact is a pure consequence of the precursive faith in one another of
> those immediately concerned. A government, an army, a commercial system, a
> ship, a college, an athletic team, all exist on this condition, without
> which not only is nothing achieved, but nothing is even attempted. (James
> 1896)"
>
> Wiki also mentions process philosophers like Bergson & Whitehead under
> pragmatism.
>
>
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