dmb says:
Yes, of course Leo stood on shoulders, as we all do, but that isn't even
close to what I was "trying" to tell you. And I did not learn about this
example from any issue of Scientific American Mind. I learned about it by
way of a site devoted to the work of Sir Ernst Gombrich, a philosopher of
aesthetics who died in 2001. 

[Krimel]
Ok, well let me recommend the SciAm Mind article for your attention. It gave
a pretty thorough treatment of the matter and is at least four years more up
to date.

[dmb]
But let me take a different approach. It was Heidegger's phenomenological
insight that we never experience the so-called sense data of which you make
so much. My favorite example is the slamming of a door, because it is such a
common experience. If one thinks about that experience its pretty easy to
see that our understanding of what it is and what it means is immediate.
Depending on the situation, you know right away that someone is angry or
that the wind is blowing or you are immediately startled and perplexed.
There is no sense data, no sound to ponder and decode. You just have an
immediate impression. Later this might be altered by subsequent experience. 
 The one who just stormed out of the room might be heard to say, "sorry" or
"ouch" or you might hear a car start up and drive away. But the idea that
the meaning of this event is to be found in the acoustic waves hitting the
ear drum is really a rather old-fashioned idea. You'll find such notions in
David Hume and other Modern philosophers but today we'd call that "naive
realism". 

[Krimel]
I have only passing acquaintance with Heidegger so I can only comment on the
example you present, as you present it. I do plan to listen to two college
courses on Heidegger later this year but unfortunately that can only happen
when time allows.

You seem to think that the example you give is outside of sensory
experience. Where did the knowledge that a slamming door can be associated
with anger or wind come from? Of course perception and the creation and
modification of cognitive structures include the integration of the present
with past experience. Memory is vital to the process. But memory is the
result of past experiences that depended on sense data. I do recall
mentioning that we are pattern recognizers and meaning makers. Both rely on
our ability to recall the past. We could not detect patterns without memory.
The making of meaning involves, at least in terms of information theory, the
reduction in uncertainty. By comparing our history of past events with
present stimuli we are able to, for example, limit the possible meanings of
the sound of a door slamming. 

[dmb]
And, as Gav pointed out, you're working with the assumptions of SOM when
making such points. 

[Krimel]
Only in the strawman sense of SOM. As I mentioned to gav I don't see the
duality. With regard to sensation I talked about the transduction of energy
into electrochemical impulses. I would be happy to talk about how those
impulses effect changes in our neural networks by affecting the patterns of
neurons firing and the strength of the connections between and among those
neural pathways. Or perhaps the role of genetically encoded memory...

[dmb]
And Wow. I like the sassy comebacks and don't mind the insulting little
jabs, but I think you can do better. 

[Krimel]
Sorry to disappoint. I'll work on it another time perhaps.

[dmb]
You've obviously run off to ask Mr. Google and in your mind this constitutes
"homework". But dude, this is not just weak. Its irrelevant. You haven't
even come close to addressing the point, which is that conceptions and not
sense dat largely determine perceptions. 

[Krimel]
Yes, I have outsource a lot of cognitive functioning, particularly memory,
to Mr. Google. I did however read the article. I'll try using some college
search engines next time if it will make you feel better.

Nevertheless, I think the SciAm Mind article went straight to the heart of
what we were saying. Leo was not trapped by his conceptions he was able to
over come his preconceptions to a very large degree. I seriously don't think
I miss or failed to address your points at all.

[dmb]
This is a point Pirsig makes when he says that SOM doesn't acknowledge that
there is a social level between "mind" and "matter". 

[Krimel]
I think you miss the point that there is no distinction between "mind" and
"matter". They are not different irreducible substances whether mediated or
unmediated. Rather than rejecting the dualism of SOM you seem to embrace it.

[dmb]
Care to take another crack at it?

[Krimel]
Backacha.


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