Zenith --

Excellent criticism. Although, I'd hardly think animism childish.

But do you now agree that this is animism?

"We speak of people who attract and repel each other
(like magnets), of the force of habit, of cause and effect . . .
our language is liberally sprinkled with the metaphors of
science- and the language of science is inescapably fused
with images from everyday life."
-K.C. Cole

and I forget where I read this (paraphrased):
"Especially when talking about the quantum world, we are
forced to use language that is increasingly poetic...
electrons that "orbit" and "jump"... we have strings that
"vibrate"... "strange" quarks..."

Animism is sometimes necessary for people to be able to
understand and talk about nature. ...
Now, do I think that an apple falls to the ground because
it literally "likes" to? Yes and no.

Whether you say that the apple likes to fall or that it is pulled
toward the ground by the force of gravity (because there's no
implication of choice involved in being pulled); we can still
.> agree on what is happening. Do I think that an apple could,
despite disliking it, fall up?  No. An apple is predetermined,
always, to fall down.

That we often speak in metaphors is true, but philosophy is not about language but about reality. So long as we regard poets as philosophers, we shall never learn the truth about reality.

What you seem to be aiming at is a teleology for the behavior of inanimate objects and events. That's commendable, but it's a different concept than claiming that rocks and trees "value" their natural goals and ends. There is a certain "determinism" to the universe in that it's self-sustaining and directed toward the production of viable life forms. That characteristic is perceived by MAN as Value. But saying that objects "prefer" or "favor" what they are by nature predetermined to do impugns awareness to them, which is fantasy. Only a child observes a boulder rolling down a hill and concludes that it "wants to" reach a lower level.

Since you are obviously unacquainted with my philosophy, let me try to explain the fundamentals. First, whatever exists is experiential; that is to say, for a thing to be it must be experienced. This was recently expressed very simply by Robert Lanza in this statement I quoted yesterday to Krimel:

"Without perception, there is in effect no reality. Nothing has existence unless you, I, or some living creature perceives it, and how it is perceived further influences that reality. Even time itself is not exempted from biocentrism."

Astrophysicist John Wheeler expressed this concept as it applies to the physical universe: "Laws of physics relate to man, the observer, more closely than anyone has thought before. The universe is not 'out there', somewhere, independent of us. ...Simply put: without an observer, there are no laws of physics."

What I'm saying is that experience literally CREATES what we see, touch, and feel, and all the properties and laws of existence are intellectualized from that experience. This is what I call proprietary awareness, and it starts with the "value of otherness" which is the locus of self-awareness to which all human beings are sensible. In fact, "being aware" is the individual's fundamental sense of value. Which means that the relational values that one experiences as emotional feelings - awe, joy, moral goodness (or evil) are all constructs of our value sensibility. To make sense of these emotions, the brain and central nervous system integrates organic sensation into a systematic whole which is our worldview. Except for our individuated (space/time) perspective, this view of a physical universe is the same for everybody, because the value we sense is derived from the same essential source.

Personally, I don't believe in essences, nor do I understand
the need for the experience to be tied to awareness; certainly
it can't be tied to self-awareness (because otherwise animals
would not experience things, and I believe they do.)  How do
we even know there *is* such a thing as awareness, if I'm
understanding your meaning of the word correctly?
Because we have self-awareness, we must also have pre-intellectual
awareness?  Er, sorry. That it is definitely another subject.
I am willing to start a new thread for it, if you want.

Zenith, although your willingness to open a new thread on behalf of my Philosophy of Essence is much appreciated, I'm known as a "renegade" in this forum and my views run counter to those of Pirsig, especially with respect to the fundamental metaphysics. It wouldn't be fair (ethical?') to use the MD to promote my philosophy. (Several participants have already accused me of this.) However, most of your questions are addressed in my online thesis at www.essentialism.net/mechanic.htm. It includes a Creation hypothesis as well as numerous arguments supporting man's role in the cosmos as the "free agent" of value. I would urge you to read it first, then get back to me (either on the MD or from my own Forum Page) for any additional clarification which I'll be only too happy to offer.

Thanks for your understanding, and I look forward to further discussion on these topics.

Essentially yours,
Ham
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