Matt said:
...Marsha, I did want to answer your original, brief question about knowledge 
and theism. There has clearly been an extraordinary outpouring on the topic, 
but I don't like most of them--they are too fast and dirty. Particularly 
Pirsig's quick identification of the MoQ as anti-theistic. If the MoQ is to 
retain it's identity as a system and not simply one dude's philosophical 
beliefs (which almost everyone here wants to distinguish, though at almost all 
points I do not), then the MoQ most certainly cannot simply _be_ anti-theistic. 
It is too general for that.

dmb says:Too general? Well, it's certainly true that the MOQ paints the 
broadest kind of picture. It is a "metaphysical" system in that sense of the 
word, a picture of how everything hangs together. I guess it would be okay to 
say the MOQ is "general" in the sense of "broad" but I also think it would be 
quite wrong to suggest that the MOQ is vague on the topic of religion. Or 
knowledge. On top of the explicit statement of atheism and even anti-theism, 
with this latter one being qualified in terms of the conflict between social 
and intellectual quality, all of the MOQ's central distinctions practically 
revolve around the issue of religion. It shows up in the details and in the 
basic structure of the MOQ. If religion were a character in a movie, it 
wouldn't be in every scene but it would be one of the leading roles with many 
lines of dialogue and they'd have to hire a fairly serious actor to play it. 
The whole plot would collapse without this character. Madness, mysticism, and 
the mythos all touch upon it. Not to mention the peyote, the Zen and the art. 
It's even built into the author's biography. I'd say the MOQ's stance toward 
theism is specific, central and far-reaching.

Matt responded to Marsha's question ( "What is the relationship between theism 
and knowledge and how is it determined?"):

1) Theism is a collection of intellectual static patterns.
2) Knowledge is a general kind of subset of collections of intellectual static 
patterns that displays a high degree of internal valuableness, so much that 
degradation of that value is reason to think one is excluded from that 
collection. (In colloquial terms, "No, you are _wrong_" or "No, that's 
_false_." Such rebuttals to degradation are exclamations that you have 
evacuated the static area of typical valuing. Of course, brujos are told that, 
and they are also the ones that--by challenging the typical--help the areas, 
these collections of static patterns, evolve.)
3) Theistic knowledge is a particular subset of intellectual pattern within the 
larger collection of intellectual static patterns called "theism." This means 
that "Christ has risen" is both a statement of fact within that collection 
_and_, by virtue of that fact (that the statement is taken to be a fact), an 
announcement of participation in that particular collection of static patterns. 
This also means the denial of the statement is an announcement that one is 
_not_ participating in that collection (one does not _value_ those static 
patterns of value).

dmb says:
There are two major problems with this analysis and both of them appear in the 
first premise. You've failed to include two important distinctions, the one 
between social quality and intellectual quality and the one between 
intellectual quality and Dynamic Quality. What you say about theism here would 
only apply to the kind of theism we find at divinity schools and such. As it is 
practiced by the vast majority, religion is social and in the MOQ's 
philosophical mysticism it would be Dynamic. By leaving out these structural 
elements, there is a flattening out wherein all belief systems compete on the 
same turf as equal rivals. I think the MOQ avoids this kind of relativism, 
unless you remove or ignore those basic structures. It seems wrong to get rid 
of these distinctions simply because they resemble Enlightenment ideals. The 
rivalry between mythos and logos can be seen in Ancient Greece and can be 
easily discerned in contemporary psychology too. This is another reason why it 
won't work to compare theism with other bodies of factual knowledge. From the 
perspective of comparative mythology and Jungian psychology and the history of 
religion, it is a symbolic, mythological claim to say that "Christ has risen", 
not an historical or factual claim. Mythos and logos speak different languages 
and so understanding the former in the terms of the latter breeds a tower of 
confusion. This distinction is not a product of the Enlightenment and its not 
even limited to the West. The vast majority in every religion are practicing 
the exoteric variety, where the symbols are taken concretely and they pray for 
health, wealth and other creature comforts. And every religion has a esoteric 
mysticism at its core. Basically, the exoteric is social, divinity school is 
intellectual and mysticism is Dynamic so that religion is so big that it 
reaches across the levels and across the distinction between static and 
Dynamic. These central, structural distinctions in the MOQ can handle all the 
varieties of religion quite nicely precisely by NOT flattening things out the 
way you have. 

Matt said:Yes, this was for everyone who thinks I couldn't speak MoQese if I 
wanted to. I don't have any proof-texts for the things I've said, but I do 
think they're fairly reasonable extrapolations of the vocabulary Pirsig 
developed.

dmb says:
I detect only an impersonation, a fake MOQ accent. And it's not enough to 
disguise the substance of your position, which looks a lot like Rorty's 
position. The idea that science and religion simply use different vocabularies, 
play different language games and that neither can be privileged above the 
other is what leads to the flattening and my complaints about it. I suppose 
temperament has something to do with it. If Rorty and Freud and behaviorism is 
your style and you don't really care about religion personally, then there's 
bound to be a disinterested, shoulder-shrugging attitude. By contrast, we can 
watch Pirsig get angry when he sees theists trying to sneak their goods into 
idealism through the back door, which is where he makes his position on faith 
and theism so explicit. We know from the biographical info that his 
intellectual development and position was hugely effected by two religious 
experiences, namely the climax scene in zen and the art and the peyote ceremony 
in Lila. I mean, it's obviously something that he finds important. The long and 
the short of it is a recovery of Dynamic Quality and that's what distinguishes 
the actual experience from the _____isms that follow. He hammers away at this 
and says he has to hammer away at it because there is a cultural blind spot 
that can traced back to Plato. Phaedrus sides with the Sophists, saying they 
weren't teaching relativism. They were teaching Quality. They looked like 
relativists to those who understood the gods exoterically and they looked like 
relativists to Plato because he conceived of truth as fixed and eternal. But 
Quality is what prevents both relativism and absolutism. Truth is provisional 
and tradition is inspectable, if not questionable, but we're still working 
within the demands of empirical reality. This is probably another important 
area where Pirsig and Rorty differ. One emphasizes experience and the other 
sort of subsumes that in his emphasis on language. To the extent that language 
is static, and all experience is linguistic, the DQ recovery operation is 
undone. In any case, this flattening is not at all effected by the fake MOQese 
accent. I mean, it talks like a MOQer but walks like an ISAer (Inter Subjective 
Agreement-er).


 






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