Gav said to dmb:
 i guess our respective takes are not mutually exclusive, rather they are 
complementary. i am not talking about abandoning technology. i am talking about 
empowering the individual. it is lot more work to deprogram an adult than not 
fuck up a child in the first place. but i am not saying abandon adults either!!!
And previously, Gav had said:
 ...and of course it is not just education that suffers this treatment. but as 
dave said: got to go to the roots - no use holding on to something which is 
terminally ill. ...and this is where i perhaps deviate from pirsig and dave (oh 
my god!), at least a little. i do think that change will occur at the academic 
level, but it will be slow. people like ant and dave are pioneers here. but 
this isn't the root; these are the topmost branches.

dmb says:

I already replied to some of this but was thinking about it and wanted to add a 
point or two. I agree that it's easier to educate people properly when they're 
young than it is to de-program them later in life but I was thinking about 
what's at the roots in a different sense. In ZAMM, near the end of chapter 14, 
it says the root of the problem with rationality and technology is "a kind of a 
noncoalescence between reason and feeling" so that they're "not connected in 
any real way with matters of the spirit and of the heart" and now "people are 
asking if we must always suffer spiritually and esthetically in order to 
satisfy material needs". This noncoalescence between reason and feeling can't 
be fixed by adding some style on top of the existing forms forms of thought. 
You know, you can't just pretty it up after the fact. And, as Pirsig says, "It 
can't be solved by rational means because the rationality itself is the source 
of the problem". And so the idea, I think, is to "expand the nature of 
rationality" so that feeling is integrated with rationality from the ground up. 
Instead of having logic and reason on one side and spirit and heart on the 
other, this expanded rationality includes the affective domain. How does Pirsig 
put it, it's a rationality in which it is considered irrational to exclude that 
sense of quality, those feelings and values.

If we think of our educational institutions as part of the "system" and compare 
what he says about the "system" in chapter 8 to what he says about rationality 
in chapter 10, I think it's fairly clear why he thinks the change has to occur 
first within rationality itself. And I think this what what getting to the 
"root" of the problem is all about.
>From chapter 8 of ZAMM:
To speak of certain government and establishment institutions as "the system" 
is to speak correctly, since these organizations are founded upon the same 
structural conceptual relationships as a motorcycle. They are sustained by 
structural relationships even when they have lost all other meaning and 
purpose. People arrive at a factory and perform a totally meaningless task from 
eight to five without question because the structure demands that it be that 
way. There's no villain, no "mean guy" who wants them to live meaningless 
lives, it's just that the structure, the system demands it and no one is 
willing to take on the formidable task of changing the structure just because 
it is meaningless.
But to tear down a factory or to revolt against a government or to avoid repair 
of a motorcycle because it is a system is to attack effects rather than causes; 
and as long as the attack is upon effects only, no change is possible. The true 
system, the real system, is our present construction of systematic thought 
itself, rationality itself, and if a factory is torn down but the rationality 
which produced it is left standing, then that rationality will simply produce 
another factory. If a revolution destroys a systematic government, but the 
systematic patterns of thought that produced that government are left intact, 
then those patterns will repeat themselves in the succeeding government. 
There's so much talk about the system. And so little understanding. 


>From chapter 10 of ZAMM:

It's possible now to look back a little and see why it's important to talk 
about this person in relation to everything that's been said before concerning 
the division between classic and romantic realities and the irreconcilability 
of the two. Unlike the multitude of romantics who are disturbed about the 
chaotic changes science and technology force upon the human spirit, Phædrus, 
with his scientifically trained classic mind, was able to do more than just 
wring his hands with dismay, or run away, or condemn the whole situation 
broadside without offering any solutions.
As I've said, he did in the end offer a number of solutions, but the problem 
was so deep and so formidable and complex that no one really understood the 
gravity of what he was resolving, and so failed to understand or misunderstood 
what he said.
The cause of our current social crises, he would have said, is a genetic defect 
within the nature of reason itself. And until this genetic defect is cleared, 
the crises will continue. Our current modes of rationality are not moving 
society forward into a better world. They are taking it further and further 
from that better world. Since the Renaissance these modes have worked. As long 
as the need for food, clothing and shelter is dominant they will continue to 
work. But now that for huge masses of people these needs no longer overwhelm 
everything else, the whole structure of reason, handed down to us from ancient 
times, is no longer adequate. It begins to be seen for what it really 
is...emotionally hollow, esthetically meaningless and spiritually empty. That, 
today, is where it is at, and will continue to be at for a long time to come.
I've a vision of an angry continuing social crisis that no one really 
understands the depth of, let alone has solutions to. I see people like John 
and Sylvia living lost and alienated from the whole rational structure of 
civilized life, looking for solutions outside that structure, but finding none 
that are really satisfactory for long. And then I've a vision of Phædrus and 
his lone isolated abstractions in the laboratory...actually concerned with the 
same crisis but starting from another point, moving in the opposite 
direction...and what I'm trying to do here is put it all together. It's so 
big...that's why I seem to wander sometimes.



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