Steve,

This didn't answer the question, but did put words in my mouth
that were not said.  


Marsha



On Feb 1, 2010, at 10:15 AM, Steven Peterson wrote:

> Hi Marsha, (DMB),
> 
> It is no wonder to me that you are confused about DMB's attacks on Rorty as
> a relativist while simultaneously asserting that there is no difference
> between truth and justification (which some would take as the definition of
> relativism or subjectivism). Perhaps the chosen rhetorical strategy for the
> contemporary classical pragmatists in avoiding the charge of relativism is
> simply to keep accusing others of relativism.
> 
> Best,
> Steve
> 
> On Mon, Feb 1, 2010 at 5:29 AM, MarshaV <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> 
>> Greetings,
>> 
>> I won't ask about the choice of extremes, and what those choices are
>> dependent on?
>> 
>> 
>> Marsha
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Jan 31, 2010, at 8:14 PM, david buchanan wrote:
>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> dmb said to Steve:
>>> ...relativism and foundationalism aren't the only two options and I'm
>> opposed to them both.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Steve replied:
>>> I agree, and so does Rorty. The key difference may be that you see "other
>> options" as middle ground, while I see the alternative as dropping the
>> notion of grounding all together.
>>> 
>>> dmb says:
>>> 
>>> Exactly, I'm saying that foundationalism and relativism are the extreme
>> positions and the other options would be somewhere in the middle. See,
>> dropping the notion of grounding altogether is the purely anti-foundational
>> move that results in relativism. In this case, that's not an alternative to
>> relativism but rather the cause of it. Because he thinks no reconstruction
>> project is desirable or even possible, Rorty ends up holding the extreme
>> position. As Hildebrand puts it, "Rorty's neo-pragmatism harbors such a deep
>> skepticism about traditional epistemologies and metaphysics that it can
>> accept only a wholesale rejection of their projects" (103). As Rorty saw it,
>> Dewey was either intentionally slipping back into essentialism or he was
>> doing so unconsciously. Hildebrand calls this "Rorty's Fork", which I take
>> to be a version of that all-or-nothingism I keep seeing again and again.
>> Rorty even suggest that we bracket out all of Dewey's constructive work (bad
>> Dewey) but applaud the anti-foundationalism, anti-Cartesianism and the other
>> similar demolition projects. Rorty thinks Dewey was just so confused or
>> whatever that when he offered his reconstructions, Dewey somehow aligned
>> himself "with doctrines he repudiated, becoming, in effect, his own nemesis"
>> (105). Hildebrand is making a case here that this unflattering Janus
>> portrait of Dewey is not untrue, bracketing out the reconstructive side
>> "eviscerates" pragmatism. I agree. For all the same reasons, Rorty's
>> neopragmatism would have cut out of the MOQ as well.
>>> By now it should be clear that central notions like primary and secondary
>> experience and projects seeking the generic traits of existence cannot be
>> expunged from Dewey's philosophy, nor do they need to be. Rorty's claim that
>> such notions only indicate Dewey's fealty to the obsolete tenets of
>> traditional metaphysics does not stand scrutiny. It is unfortunate that
>> Rorty cannot shake his conviction that ANY philosophical project that aims
>> to describe the most general features of reality must be seeking the divine.
>> Dewey understood the vice of overgeneralizations, and so he admitted
>> generalities into metaphysic only insofar as they could be functionally
>> justified. In other words, he knew that a metaphysical inquiry would only be
>> worthwhile if it begins from a living starting point and is set up with
>> categories that can adjust to the tests and revisions of future experience.
>> An empirical metaphysics begins not with a THEORY that life is interactive
>> but with the interactions - the EXISTENCES - themselves. (120)
>>> 
>>> By contrast, because Rorty's "approach is based on the demonstration that
>> all vocabularies are metaphysically equal - i.e., no vocabularies can claim
>> to 'get at' what we now know is a phantom, the 'really real' - it offers an
>> opportunity for the downtrodden humanities to take back power from thier
>> scientistic oppressors. It's a sexy fantasy, but not one on which Rorty's
>> neopragmatism can deliver" (124). Hildebrand even thinks that, at times,
>> Rorty's "linguistic pragmatism borders on whimsical nonsense". (124)
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
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