David Morey said to Dan:

...If we adopt a fully antirealist MOQ, I think we lose the best aspects of 
science, instead of a study of SQ that opens the doors to the great 
intellectual spaces of cosmology and evolution, it tries to confine SQ to what 
seems like solipsism,..


dmb says:

I've encountered this kind of objection many times. This objection entails an 
assumption that scientific truths correspond to an objective reality and so it 
tells me that DM is still haunted by the ghost of objectivity. It's difficult 
to overcome realism because almost all non-philosophers and non-scientist 
accepted it as common sense. Most scientists are realists and the vast majority 
of analytic philosophers are realists too. 


But it's very important to realize that the MOQ is opposed to this view, not 
least of all because realism entails SOM. This is the view that Pirsig exposes 
as "a genetic defect" in rationality itself. To construe the MOQ as a kind of 
realism is to construe the MOQ as it's own enemy. That would not be merely 
incorrect or mistaken. It would be a disaster. 


Pragmatism is an alternative to SOM's correspondence theory of truth so I could 
point to the last few chapters of LILA to establish the MOQ's rejection of 
realism - but Pirsig begins his attack on realism very early in ZAMM. It was 
always there, even before he ever thought to mention William James. On page 41 
and 42 of ZAMM, for example, Pirsig says,...


"The world has no existence whatsoever outside the human imagination. It's all 
a ghost, and in antiquity was so recognized."


"...the laws of physics and logic ..the number system  ...These are ghosts. We 
just believe in them so thoroughly they seem real." "The law of gravity and 
gravity itself did not exist before Isaac Newton."


Much later in ZAMM (page 262), when Pirsig is talking about Poincare and 
alternative geometries he says it doesn't really make any sense to...


"...ask whether the metric system is true and the avoirdupois 
system is false; whether Cartesian coordinates are true and polar 
coordinates are false. One geometry can not be more true than 
another; it can only be more convenient. Geometry is not true, it is 
advantageous."


If we want the MOQ to be taken seriously, I think it's important to talk about 
it in terms that are going to be intelligible to people who think about 
philosophy. That's why I think we should be talking about it in basic 
philosophical terms. For those who might like to get a grasp of the MOQ it's 
important to reach out, meet them halfway, and otherwise explain it in terms 
that are commonly understood - as opposed to dishing it up in Pirsigese or any 
other exclusive jargon. That's why Ant's formulation would, I think, be 
unhelpful. A definition of SOM might be, he says,... 


"any metaphysics that, implicitly or explicitly, DEFINES the Good."


I don't think that would be very helpful even to those who are already familiar 
with Pirsig's work - but more importantly the terms we need to talk about this 
with the wider philosophical community are already out there and ready to be 
deployed. There is already a variety of challenges to realism and critiques of 
objectivity that a MOQer could use. Using a resource like the Stanford 
Encyclopedia lets people know that the MOQ isn't just some crackpot theory from 
a bunch of incompetent cranks, you know? I think we owe it to Pirsig to talk 
about his ideas in a way that will NOT make serious people laugh at it, mock 
it, or dismiss it with a roll of the eyes. 


Let's say we want to address the concerns of an uncomprehending realist, for 
example. David Morey tells us that he's concerned that without realism, "we 
lose the best aspects of science" and end up promoting "solipsism". To explain 
why this is not the case we could cite the Stanford Encyclopedia (or any one of 
a zillion Journal articles) on a anti-realist stance known as "Constructive 
Empiricism" (http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/constructive-empiricism/) or the 
article titled "Challenges to Metaphysical Realism" 
(http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/realism-sem-challenge/).


The following introductory lines are enough to explain why we don't lose any 
aspect of science with Constructive Empiricism. 

"Constructive empiricism is a view which stands in contrast to
the type of scientific realism that claims the following: Science aims to give 
us, in its theories, a literally true story of
what the world is like; and acceptance of a scientific theory involves
the belief that it is true. 



In contrast, the constructive empiricist holds that science aims at truth about
observable aspects of the world, but that science does not aim at truth
about unobservable aspects. Acceptance of a theory, according to
constructive empiricism, correspondingly differs from acceptance of a
theory on the scientific realist view: the constructive empiricist
holds that as far as belief is concerned, acceptance of a scientific
theory involves only the belief that the theory is empirically
adequate."


In other words, scientific theories aren't True, they're convenient. Right? You 
see?








                                          
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