Tom,

I 100% agree with this, thank you for going into greater detail on that.

Kind regards,

Ryan Hamel

________________________________
From: Tom Beecher <beec...@beecher.cc>
Sent: Sunday, August 3, 2025 6:39 AM
To: Ryan Hamel <r...@rkhtech.org>
Cc: North American Network Operators Group <nanog@lists.nanog.org>; Mel Beckman 
<m...@beckman.org>
Subject: Re: Cisco ASR9902 SNMP polling ... is interesting

Caution: This is an external email and may be malicious. Please take care when 
clicking links or opening attachments.

The control plane receives 100% of the packets, providing the control plane 
policies allow it to. The control plane is likely connected to the ASIC via a 
mix of a PCI-E interface (providing the programming interface and an emulated 
NIC) and/or a specialized NIC port.

Different vendors and platforms do this differently, but generally the 
forwarding complex element has two egress paths ; one goes to the device fabric 
used for through traffic, the other goes to the control plane.  Packets that 
egress to the fabric are usually chopped up into cells that are reassembled at 
the forwarding complex connected to the outbound interface.

The control plane connection is usually just a standard ethernet to an internal 
control plane switch. The forwarding complex wraps up the packet and transmits 
it that direction, and it's passed over to the RP/RE that way. There is 
internal policing here to prevent elements from running the CP over. Some of 
those are user configurable, others are not. ( Vendor dependent.)

When you say 'the control plane receives 100% of the packets', it sort of 
depends on what you define as the 'control plane'. That's usually defined as 
'did the packet get to the RE/RP to process it' There are many scenarios by 
which this can break :

  *   Interface buffers may be full
  *   Interface buffers may be drained fast enough
  *   Oversubscription of forwarding complex
  *   Poorly designed QoS
  *   Incorrect config/bugs of control plane policer on internal interface to 
CP switch
  *   Central CPU (RE, RP, etc) overwhelmed
  *   Internal CP switch manfunctioning



On Sun, Aug 3, 2025 at 12:35 AM Ryan Hamel 
<r...@rkhtech.org<mailto:r...@rkhtech.org>> wrote:
Mel,

The control plane receives 100% of the packets, providing the control plane 
policies allow it to. The control plane is likely connected to the ASIC via a 
mix of a PCI-E interface (providing the programming interface and an emulated 
NIC) and/or a specialized NIC port. If the CPU port is experiencing packet loss 
(my stance is very unlikely), that can be a separate discussion. I agree that 
an escalation is the appropriate response here, where TAC should try to 
reproduce the issue with Drew's config.

Kind regards,

Ryan Hamel

________________________________
From: Mel Beckman via NANOG 
<nanog@lists.nanog.org<mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org>>
Sent: Saturday, August 2, 2025 4:23 PM
To: Tom Beecher <beec...@beecher.cc<mailto:beec...@beecher.cc>>
Cc: nanog@lists.nanog.org<mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org> 
<nanog@lists.nanog.org<mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org>>; Mel Beckman 
<m...@beckman.org<mailto:m...@beckman.org>>
Subject: Re: Cisco ASR9902 SNMP polling ... is interesting

Caution: This is an external email and may be malicious. Please take care when 
clicking links or opening attachments.


I’ll just let the incivility of you both stand.

-mel

On Aug 2, 2025, at 3:52 PM, Tom Beecher 
<beec...@beecher.cc<mailto:beec...@beecher.cc>> wrote:


Mel-

Saku did not call *you* any names. He called your *incorrect statements* in 
this thread 'bizzard drivel'. Which he is absolutely correct about. While your 
intentions may certainly have been to help, your statements here have been 
frankly dead wrong and did not accomplish that.

Probably just want to take the L here.


On Sat, Aug 2, 2025 at 5:34 PM Mel Beckman via NANOG 
<nanog@lists.nanog.org<mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org><mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org<mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org>>>
 wrote:
Saku,

What is actually appalling is that a member of NANOG calls “bizarre drivel” the 
honest and sincere attempts by other members to help identify the possible 
problem. There’s no cause to be uncivil, people can disagree without stooping 
to name-calling.

 -mel

> On Aug 2, 2025, at 11:46 AM, Saku Ytti via NANOG 
> <nanog@lists.nanog.org<mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org><mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org<mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org>>>
>  wrote:
>
> On Sat, 2 Aug 2025 at 21:02, Tom Beecher via NANOG
> <nanog@lists.nanog.org<mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org><mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org<mailto:nanog@lists.nanog.org>>>
>  wrote:
>
>> I don't have in depth knowledge of Cisco's SNMP implementations, or even
>> the ASR platform specifically, but if Cisco TAC is telling you this is
>> 'normal', they are completely full of shit, and you should click any and
>> every 'escalate' button you can find.
>>
>> This almost sounds like a default control plane DDOS policer / LPTS ,
>> something like that.
>
> There are various complicated reasons for this, LPTS policer is
> unlikely culprit, but possible. Bug search will show various DDTS with
> poor SNMP performance outcome, most of them are unrelated to LPTS.
>
> But absolutely correct, the right solution is to escalate. In common
> case this would be SE from your account team, who would fight for you
> internally.
>
>
> It is appalling that OP came to nanog after correctly suspecting TAC
> is gaslighting them, some community member piled on with what can only
> be described as a bizarre drivel.
> --
>  ++ytti
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