You've got at least a bit of spark or she wouldn't have responded to 
the Starting Fluid. Now it is important to ensure that it's coming at 
the right time. Use this method:

"With the timing mark on the crankshaft pulley aligned with the proper 
timing indicator (pointer) on the timing chain cover, loosen the 
distributor clamp bolt so the distributor may be rotated. Then, hook up 
a test light between the coil terminal which goes to the distributor 
and a good ground. Turn the ignition switch to the �run� position to 
provide power for the light. Then, rotate the distributor to the left 
(counter clockwise) about 25 degrees. The light should not be 
illuminated at this point. Move the distributor to the right 
(clockwise) until the light comes on. You have now statically timed 
your engine. It should be capable of starting and running at this 
point. However, there is an even more accurate way to time your 
engine�dynamic timing."

which I cribbed from:
      http://www.custompistols.com/cars/articles/ignition_timing.htm
off a Google search. Dynamic timing (with a timing light) is also 
step-by-stepped there.

As to the rotor position (the "points to" end if the rotor is that with 
the embedded metal electrode of course), if it is pointing into the 
hemisphere toward the rear of the engine, you've found TDC, but it is 
Top Dead Center on the exhaust stroke. The vibration damper (with the 
single mark) must be rotated one more full revolution, equivalent to 
1/2 revolution of the distributor, to bring the engine to TDC on the 
compression stroke, which is what you're looking for.

Time the engine only after you have found the proper TDC.

With the timing thus set, you have optimized the chances of the 
ignition being successful. If you also have good (fresh) gas in the 
carburetor bowl (check that the accelerator pumps squirt good streams 
of liquid gasoline into the carburetor throats with a fast, full 
depression of the throttle pedal), the engine should start (possibly 
needing the help of Starting Fluid the first few times) and should run 
at least as well as before the whole thing started. If it doesn't, look 
at what's changed and at things that could have been broken or 
dislodged, as has been described in others' messages and diagnosed from 
"the book" (btw, I had erroneously assumed that you had the Dodge 
Service Manual rather than a Haynes. Some of my references must thus 
have seemed odd. :-)

Be aware also of the possibility of new parts being faulty, it happens 
more and more often these days. That's why re-trying with the old parts 
is such a common (good) suggestion. Overall, the guiding principle is 
that, among the requirements which you can influence, three things are 
needed for an engine to run: fuel, spark, and correct timing of the 
spark. If all three aren't present, nothing doing.

The situation you have encountered is probably the most frustrating and 
difficult of the reasonably common roadblocks faced by a shadetree 
mechanic working on older style technology. I've been through it a time 
or three over the decades, once rather recently. The apparent "Twilight 
Zone" symptoms always (!!) end up having a rational, logical 
explanation, usually obscured by imperfect communication if more than 
one person is involved.

--
Regards,
Bill Combs
ttursine@ earthlink.net
http://home.earthlink.net/~ttursine
--
Never test the depth of
the water with both feet.
====================================================
On Dec 31, 2004, at 4:00 PM, Robert Sheaffer wrote:

> Let me begin by defining the "marked position" as where the wire for 
> cylinder 1 would go, if the mark on the new distributor cap is 
> correct. This appears to agree with the illustration in the Haynes 
> manual, although because the distributor can be rotated a bit there is 
> some possible ambiguity in the diagram between two adjacent locations.
>
> If Top Dead Center is where the white markings on the engine flywheel 
> are at the very top of their rotation, then I think I have found it. 
> It appears to be when the contact on the rotor is 180 degrees opposite 
> the marked position (Mark+4). However, when the wires are moved to 
> make that Cyl 1, in the proper order, it doesn't start. Nor does 
> Mark+5. If you recall, I said earlier that I'd tried all 8 possible 
> positions for Cyl 1, still no start.
>
> What is odd, however, is that earlier today when Cyl 1 was in the 
> marked position, I squirted some starter fluid into the carburetor, 
> and it actually turned over just a bit. In fact, the engine ran 
> (poorly) for a second or two, but died. That's the closest I've come 
> to getting it started since this disaster.
>
> So, what do I conclude from this? The fuel pump (or something) failed 
> independently exactly when I started messing with the distributor cap? 
> Remember that the engine was running quite well before this. It has 
> actually been reliable transportation, I've driven the RV thousands of 
> miles and it's never left me stranded. The gas is not suspect, it was 
> just purchased a few days ago. I drove it 100 miles on that tank, no 
> problems.
>
> My hypothesis now is: Put the wires back to the Marked position, leave 
> them there. Look for possible unrelated problem (however unlikely this 
> sounds).
>
> Robert
>
> Dodge Sportsman 1974, 360 V-8 engine, 2 barrel carb.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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