Great topic.

I actually this could be a good meeting topic for December.  But, a few notes.

1.  VMWare isn't open source.  It's the hands-down leader in
Virtualization though.  Their server product is good.  Their ESX lines
is enterprise-grade.  My compnay has millions of dollars being
processed on it daily.
The updsides of VMware:
* Good management tools (simple, GUI)
* Good API (not so simple, but very rich)
* Industry leading (3rd party integrations all over the place)
* Excellent Windows support
* Many features require use of storage medium as files and not native
disk (I think NFS is the only native-disk type allowed, or pass-thru
LUNs)
* Clustering , HA and load distribution are all quite mature
Downsides:
* Everything they do, they do for Windows VMs first ( and sometimes
only).  I can elaborate on this a bunch, but I don't have a couple
hours for it right now.
* No paravirt for Linux (Linux isn't aware it's virtualized, so it's
all fully emulated/HW accelerated stuff like Pacifica, and Intel VM (I
think that's the name of it)
* Expensive for ESX

2.  Xen.  I am mostly familiar with Xen on Fedora/CentOS/RHEL.  It's
quite nice.  I use it quite a lot at home and with the Fedora Project.
Upsides:
* Open Source ( I think it's now in the vanilla kernel, but I could be
wrong there)
* Paravirt -- Linux Vms inside xen that are aware they are virtualized
will normally outperform full-virt VMs (VMware, some KVM, etc)
* Can cheapen subscription costs for RHEL (4 VMs allowsed per host, or
unlimited depending on needs)
* Usable through libvirt (Fedora, Ubuntu, and RHEL based stuff all use
libvirt as the primary API for talking to Xen and now KVM)
* Does not require HW virtualization extensions
* Windows can run on full-virt (I think. I don't really do Windows, so
I am speculating)
* Can use Native Disks instead of files (can also do files)
Downsides
* Less good GUI/Management  tools
* Less 3rd party tools

3.  KVM.  Again, I have only used this with Fedora.
Upsides:
* No patched kernel (though Xen might be upstream now)
* Everybody seems to be saying it's the future
* Libvirt
Downsides:
* Not a lot of documentation yet
* Requires hardware with virt extensions

If you want to play with KVM as an appliance (like esx) you can check
out  http://ovirt.org/  --> that's Red Hat's KVM appliance OS.  It's
free to download (and open source)

I haven't played with VirtualBox.  I saw that Debian/RH were having
some licensing concerns with it even now that Sun 'opened' it.

VirtualIron -- never touched.

stahnma

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