Thanks John. It's a gem!

Sunny up here on the plateau.

Francis

On 12 Jan 2011, at 01:11, John Liestman wrote:

> Francis,  you must have the earlier "pre-plateau" version!
> 
> I have posted a pdf file version at http://www.liestman.com/plateau.pdf  for 
> anyone to read that is so inclined. It is called "Drone Reeds and the Plateau 
> of Stability" but it is truly the plateau of happiness if you can achieve it! 
> Let me know if for some reason the link does not work and I will just email 
> you (whoever "you" are . . . or is) a copy.
> 
> Happy droning on the plateau!
> 
> 
> On 1/11/2011 12:18 PM, Francis Wood wrote:
>> Colin, are you using composite drone reeds or all-cane ones? Adjustment 
>> techniques will, of course differ.
>> 
>> Whatever you're using, I'd check the drone itself as a priority, checking 
>> that everything is sealing correctly (tuning beads are often suspect), that 
>> the bore is clean and smooth, and that the tone hole is entirely free of any 
>> invisible debris or excess lubrication, which often accumulates invisibly 
>> there. Any of these deficiencies will cause instability.
>> 
>> I have John Liestman's excellent book, but probably an earlier version than 
>> the one you mentioned, since I can't find the reed advice on those or 
>> adjacent pages. I do recall reading
>> John's remarks about the parameters of stability (I think he calls that area 
>> the 'Plateau of Happiness' or something similar) and this may be in a 
>> subsequent edition or even in an NPS Magazine article. It's very good 
>> information.
>> 
>> Of course, it is one thing to adjust a good reed and an entirely different 
>> matter to spend ages on a drone reed that does not work well and never will. 
>> Unfortunately some drone reeds are not worthy of that attention.
>> 
>> Pitch of almost any woodwind reed will rise with pressure. The ideal reed 
>> behaviour for NSPs is one where pitch changes relatively little, and evenly, 
>> with all drone reeds and the chanter reed behaving similarly. That's a rare 
>> but not impossible situation, requiring not only skill but luck. I suspect 
>> that as much success comes from knowing when to reject a reed, as knowing 
>> when and how to adjust it.
>> 
>> Francis
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 11 Jan 2011, at 12:40, Colin and Cheryl McNaught wrote:
>> 
>>>   Following on from these sage comments, does anyone have ideas about
>>>   what causes some drones to be significantly more pressure sensitive
>>>   than others.  By this I mean their pitch varies more for a given change
>>>   in bag pressure.  Once they are adjusted for pitch and pressure there
>>>   doesn't seem to be anything else to tweak without spoiling the
>>>   pitch/pressure set-ups.  I have a set that is very stable and another
>>>   that has a couple of drones that aren't and would like to improve them.
>>> 
>>>   I always try to play other pipe sets when at NSP get-togethers and it's
>>>   been my experience that every set I have played has some quirky notes.
>>>    I'm sure there's a reed dependency in this too.  Making small (often
>>>   unconscious) adjustments in bag pressure seems to be a part of playing
>>>   this instrument well (just as embouchure adjustments on, e.g. oboe,
>>>   flute).  Consequently, a set of drones that is more stable can result
>>>   in a 'sweeter' end result than one that isn't.
>>> 
>>>   Colin (McNaught)
>>>   On Sat, Jan 8, 2011 at 7:05 PM,<[1]gibbonssoi...@aol.com>  wrote:
>>> 
>>>       As many notes on an NSP chanter can be bent about a quarter tone
>>>       without putting the drones far out - at least on a good reed day -
>>>     I
>>>       guess one difference between a good piper and a fairly good one is
>>>     the
>>>       former will squeeze notes into tune unconsciously and accurately,
>>>     the
>>>       latter consciously and only fairly accurately.
>>>           I often think of singing the note, so I have an idea of the
>>>     pitch
>>>       in my head, to aim for. Listening to the chord with the drones -
>>>     if
>>>       these are in tune - also helps with some notes. It is the notes
>>>     that
>>>       harmonise with the drones which are most exposed if out of tune,
>>>     so
>>>       recognising a just 3rd or whatever tells you you've got there. The
>>>       singing trick doesn't work so well if you are still thinking
>>>       equal-tempered, mind. So chords are better.
>>>           Long notes are good practice for this - I wonder if this is
>>>     one
>>>       reason Tom Clough liked playing hymn tunes? 'Oh God our Help in
>>>     Ages
>>>       Past' (aka St Anne, or 'The Goldfish') is a good one for this,
>>>     dead
>>>       slow.
>>>       I sometimes use this to see if the drones are 'really' in tune.
>>>           When I started playing NSP after playing the flute for years,
>>>     my
>>>       embouchure would bend to try to bring notes in - ineffective of
>>>     itself,
>>>       but I found I was doing something useful as well, as the notes
>>>     came
>>>       more into tune (I pinched a non-existent thumbhole to get the top
>>>       octave on the whistle, as well). That first set I had needed a bit
>>>       of variable squeezing to bring some notes close to where they
>>>     should
>>>       be.
>>>           Intonation is a mystery on most instruments, and the hardest
>>>     part
>>>       to get right. A related issue is tone colour - finger vibrato
>>>     alters
>>>       the harmonics of a note substantially, changing the colour a lot;
>>>       pressure vibrato much less so. Taking a lower finger off the
>>>     chanter
>>>       may vary the pitch up or down, so you can use finger vibrato to
>>>     improve
>>>       the intonation as well as the colour. Or worsen the intonation, if
>>>     you
>>>       use the wrong finger.
>>>       Knowing which lower finger moves which notes in which direction is
>>>       something one ought to learn. I tend to use the same finger
>>>     whatever,
>>>       if it works.
>>>       John
>>>       --
>>>     To get on or off this list see list information at
>>>     [2]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>>> 
>>>   --
>>> 
>>> References
>>> 
>>>   1. mailto:gibbonssoi...@aol.com
>>>   2. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> -- 
> John Liestman
> 



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