Mark thanks for this very detailed and honest assessment of our options But No 
one seems to have mentioned LTE-A which does not depend on underground nor 
overhead cables, nor phone lines nor LAN nor anything. And its super fast - 
even faster than fiberoptic


> On 27 Jun 2017, at 17:16, Mark Neville <m...@neville.za.net> wrote:
> 
> A few weeks ago I met with two representatives of Vumatel (vumatel.co.za 
> <http://vumatel.co.za/>) about their company's plans to install optic fibre 
> cables in Observatory. They asked for a meeting in my capacity as Ward 57 
> committee member.
> 
> Here's what I leant:
> 
> Vuma (as they prefer to call it) is a private company that specialises in 
> installing and operating 'FTTH' (Fibre To The Home') optic fibre networks. It 
> has been very active in Johannesburg for few years, and has recently laid 
> cables in the Seapoint area and the City Bowl. It has a fairly good industry 
> reputation, and seems to know what its doing. The owners have private + debt 
> funding (R3bn from Standard Bank I believe).
> 
> Vuma's normal approach is lay optic fibre cables in ducts under the ground, 
> and extend this to individual homes on the request of the home owner, or an 
> ISP acting on the owner's behalf. But in Observatory they intend to string 
> cable between the electricity poles. A different company called 'Fibrehoods' 
> came to an agreement with the City a few months back to do this anywhere in 
> Cape Town where there are suitable electricity poles; Vuma recently bought 
> Fibrehoods and so have gained the rights to do this.
> 
> Vuma's marketing approach is to try and get as many people as possible to 
> "commit" to their service in advance; the flyers though our letterboxes are 
> an effort to achieve this. They push for a non-binding "commitment" as an 
> indication that sufficient members of a given community are potentially 
> interested in their service, and then expect to "convert" at least 30% of the 
> homes to fibre within a six month period.
> 
> If you're not clear, then the advantages of using optic fibre cables are 
> that: (1) optic fibres have far more capacity than Telkom copper cables 
> (though few people can afford to use the capacity they are capable of 
> delivering). This is what most of us think of as "speed" or Megabits per 
> second or Mbps or just "megs"; (2) optic fibre cable has much lower levels of 
> attenuation or signal strength loss; and (3) exhibits lower latency or "time 
> delay" in sending a bit of digital data between you and where ever. Last (4) 
> its not subject to electromagnetic interference, or affected by the weather. 
> And it's pretty robust and stable -- it doesn't need much in the way of 
> maintenance unless it gets broken.
> 
> There are a few issues with the Vuma model that people should be aware of, if 
> they are thinking about using the service. These won't matter to most people, 
> but are worth documenting for the record.
> 
> First, Vuma says that it is an 'open access' infrastructure provider. This 
> means that it owns the optic fibre network, and lets ISPs use it to deliver 
> an Internet service to you at your home. Vuma charges the ISP for the use of 
> its optic fibre, and the ISP passes this charge on to you (the end user) 
> along with the cost of the data that you use up. But its not really an 
> infrastructure provider; actually it's an access network provider, as it 
> operates an active network service over the fibre in a neighbourhood, and 
> controls the "speed" (actually capacity) of each connection. The ISP simply 
> provides the Internet bandwidth; the ISP has no control over the access line 
> speed or network performance. So really you're becoming a customer of Vuma. 
> If you have a problem with your service, you will have to talk to your ISP, 
> who will then take it up with Vuma. Which puts you two steps away from the 
> actual network operator.
> 
> This is not a bad model; just that there is more to it than Vuma let on (at 
> least to end users).
> 
> BTW, Vuma will be "backhauling" the traffic from Observatory to the ISPs 
> using the City's Metro Area network between the City's switching point at 
> Salt River Fire Station and the ISP peering point at Teraco in Newlands. 
> Needless to say, the City charges them to do this. The trenching that is 
> currently under way along the north side of LMR is to extend the City's optic 
> fibre network from Salt River through to Mowbray (though this work is not 
> directly related to the Vuma marketing push). This cable will be used to 
> connect up the Observatory library and the Metro Police Training Academy. I 
> have a commitment from the project manager that the contractor will 
> re-instate the whole pavement properly; this commitment has been made to 
> Paddy Chapel as well.
> 
> Second, stringing fibre on electricity poles is second-best to burying it 
> under the ground. It's much more likely to be damaged, and customers will 
> have a cable from their nearest pole to the roof of their house. More clutter 
> in the sky above our streets. But on the other hand, we won't have the 
> disruption of the every pavement being dug up to install the cable ducts (at 
> least, not by Vuma. See below.)
> 
> Third, and a consequence of point two: because Vuma is stringing its cables 
> from the electricity poles, it can't install big enough cables to run a 
> dedicated fibre pair to every house. Underground cables have 72 or 144 fibres 
> per cable, so each house gets a dedicated pair. But aerial cables this big 
> are too heavy to hang from the poles. So Vuma is going to use a different 
> architecture, called a 'PON'. This stands for 'Passive Optical Network', 
> which is a technology that uses unpowered optic fibre splitters to share a 
> single fibre pair with multiple customers. It works OK, but it does put an 
> upper limit on the capacity available to each house. Elsewhere, where Vuma 
> has installed underground cables, they have used a point-to-point dedicated 
> pair architecture, which is much better.
> 
> As I say, these issues probably won't matter to most people, but its good to 
> be aware of them.
> 
> I have heard that another optic fibre provider called 'Octotel' 
> (octotel.co.za <http://octotel.co.za/>), which is associated with local ISP 
> RSAWEB (rsaweb.co.za <http://rsaweb.co.za/>), is looking closely at 
> Woodstock/Salt River/Observatory/Mowbray.
> 
> Full disclosure: I am part owner of an ISP called Vanilla (vanilla.co.za 
> <http://vanilla.co.za/>), which provides point-to-point wireless Internet 
> connections (as well as providing service over City-owned, Octatel and 
> LightSpeed fibre where ever this is available).  Vanilla has a good customer 
> base in Observatory.
> 
> I have not received any payment or incentive from Vumatel to promote or 
> advertise its services.
> 
> I hope this helps you all to understand what's going on, and help individuals 
> to make an informed decision.
> 
> If anyone has any questions about optic fibre networks, I'll do my best to 
> answer them.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Mark Neville
> 
> 
> 
> m...@neville.za.net <mailto:m...@neville.za.net>
> 20 Nuttall Road, Observatory
> map.what3words.com/casket.triggered.largest 
> <http://map.what3words.com/casket.triggered.largest>
> 083 259 1723
> 021 447 3107
> 
> On 27 June 2017 at 16:39, Trevor Hughes <tghug...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:tghug...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> SO I live in Howe and its currently being dug up and fibre laid -
> apparently by the city - a few years ago the other side of Howe was
> dug up for Neotel fibre . Dark Fibre Africa were the fibre guys and
> the work was done by Plessey. Look how shitthe pavements are where
> they retarred.
> 
> I see they are busy trenching in Lower Main Road - who is going to
> benefit and why aren't the other companies like Vumatel piggy backing
> and laying fibre in the same trenches
> 
> The pavements are going to look just as crap in three years time as 
> DFA/Plessey.
> 
> Good enough for government work anyone?
> 
> If this fibre is city or telkom, can we expect them to give a hoot
> about anyone but themselves?
> 
> Trev
> 
> 
> On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 4:21 PM, Colin Theobald <colintheob...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:colintheob...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> > Yes I spoke to Mweb about that. The reason you got that email is because
> > Openserve have one small part of Obs on their 'planned' coverage. It only
> > appears to cover Strubens road from Durban road to just past Willow road
> > (see http://www.openserve.co.za/open/fibre/ 
> > <http://www.openserve.co.za/open/fibre/>). This is the only part of obs
> > that is in the 'planned' Openserve schedule and it's been there for more
> > than a year with nothing happening.
> > Mweb's marketing system only 'sees' suburbs. Not the actual streets and
> > addresses. So the sms went out to everyone in obs for which they have
> > marketing contact details.
> >
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