> From: "Mike Mair" <mikemair at es.co.nz>
> I am still not convinced that it is an EHR structure that has to be shared
> for meaningful communication. Both aspects of interoperabiliy, functional
> and semantic, can be served without sharing an EHR structure.

Mike - I agree with you here.  Yes, interoperability depends on using a
common architecture for the information objects which are exchanged, but
this architecture can and should be both technology and domain independent.

Modern software development practice (e.g. UP) suggests that we distinguish
between specifications for requirements, design and implementation.
Requirements specifications are domain specific (use case and business
information models), Design specifications are ideally a realisation of the
requirements using a domain independent and technology independent
architecture; and Implementation is a technology specific realisation of the
design.  A domain independent reference architecture (such as the HL7 RIM)
enables reuse across domains, while technology independence enables
implementation across channels and is more future-proof.

In my view, work on EHR standards should focus most attention on use case
and business information models, which is where the EHR-specific complexity
lies.  The different use cases for EHRs can be realised using an
interoperability architecture (such as the RIM) and implemented using a
variety of technologies and channels (browsers, PDAs etc).

One of our most common mistakes is to start from the technology and work
backwards.  This is especially hard to resist when you have already
committed to using a particular technology!  However, standards must be
technology neutral.

Tim
-- 
Tim Benson
Abies Ltd,  24 Carlingford Road, London NW3 1RX, UK
+44 (0) 20 7431 6428, tb at abies.co.uk
 

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