Hi Sam,

Could you say more about the need for 'substance use' archetypes?  I'm not sure 
I understand why it would be a good idea to record alcohol consumption 
differently from, for example, consumption of herbal teas.  Or prescription 
drugs for that matter.  I'm sure I'm missing something.

Thanks,
Bill
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Sam Heard 
  To: Openehr-clinical 
  Sent: Tuesday, May 09, 2006 10:54 PM
  Subject: Lifestyle: substance_use archetype


  Dear All

  I have been working on the archetypes for lifestyle and have approached them 
with trepidation. I am aware that there are lots of things that a person might 
like to record, and a lot of preferences. So we need to have a rich model for 
these things.

  The first one I have published is substance use and as designed includes 
alcohol, tobacco, caffeine and others - it is possible to nominate the others 
and have as many as you wish.

  The substance archetype is on the Ocean site:
  
http://oceaninformatics.biz/archetypes/openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.substance_use.v1.html
  There is a link to the ADL on that page (second row)

  You will notice that I have not completed the descriptions in places, 
apologies.

  The question I have is whether it is best to deal with this as a broad 
archetype (deals with a number of substances although each slightly 
differently) or as specialisations. The current archetype is the former, but it 
would be possible to deal with these as three archetypes:

  Substance use
                     \ _Alcohol
                     \_Tobacco

  The advantage would be that you could look in the same place for the 
information and then see what the substance was, while the specialisation would 
provide the different recordings favoured for the different substances.

  The problem with this latter approach is that many people would probably use 
the unspecialised archetype for everything, and it would be difficult to get 
meaningful data about the most common substances leading to harm. For this 
reason, and the simplicity of use for software (templates mean that there could 
be three different templates that provided the same functionality), I favour 
the inclusive approach.

  I am interested in your thoughts, Sam

  -- 

  Dr. Sam Heard
  MBBS, FRACGP, MRCGP, DRCOG, FACHI
  CEO and Clinical Director
  Ocean Informatics Pty. Ltd.
  Adjunct Professor, Health Informatics, Central Queensland University
  Senior Visiting Research Fellow, CHIME, University College London
  Chair, Standards Australia, EHR Working Group (IT14-9-2)
  Ph: +61 (0)4 1783 8808
  Fx: +61 (0)8 8948 0215



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