Hi Heath, take a look at items in CLUSTER, it is declared as a local element.

Bert

Verstuurd vanaf mijn iPad

Op 27 nov. 2012 om 20:47 heeft Heath Frankel <heath.frankel at 
oceaninformatics.com> het volgende geschreven:

> CLUSTER for one. The XML ITS of the RM is not a pure representation of the 
> RM. Design decisions needed to be made, this is one of them. If you have a 
> problem with it raise a jira issue.
> Heath
> 
> On Nov 28, 2012 5:55 AM, "Bert Verhees" <bert.verhees at rosa.nl> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> Verstuurd vanaf mijn iPad
>> 
>> Op 27 nov. 2012 om 20:13 heeft Heath Frankel <heath.frankel at 
>> oceaninformatics.com> het volgende geschreven:
>> 
>>> Bert,
>>> Items is not a class, it is an attribute.
>>> 
>> 
>> exactly my idea, it is not an attribute in XSD context, but in class context.
>> 
>> from which class is it an attribute?
>> 
>> Bert
>>> Heath
>>> 
>>> On Nov 27, 2012 8:50 PM, "Bert Verhees" <bert.verhees at rosa.nl> wrote:
>>>> Op 27-11-2012 9:07, Heath Frankel schreef:
>>>>> 
>>>>> Bert,
>>>>> You can define elements to be type of an abstract type allowing any 
>>>>> concrete subtype in an instance. This is the intent of the items element, 
>>>>> to allow any rotatable concrete type to be represented in a document with 
>>>>> root element of items.
>>>>> Heath
>>>> 
>>>> Hi Heath,
>>>> 
>>>> You can just have one globally element from Locatable in the XSD, and say 
>>>> that XML-instances must comply to that. (just joking)
>>>> ----
>>>> There is no other globally defined element in the structures.xsd, so there 
>>>> is no other root-element.
>>>> 
>>>> Every valid XML-instance has one (only one) root-element. So, many 
>>>> schema-processors need at least one root-element in the XSD for 
>>>> validation-purpose, and the XML instance must conform to that. Many 
>>>> schema-processors can only access root-elements directly. I think that for 
>>>> usability and portability the structures.xsd should have that also.
>>>> 
>>>> I think this is a left-over situation because (I am looking quite some 
>>>> years at OpenEHR), in the past, it was not done to archetype 
>>>> ITEM_STRUCTURE's as root, they did only appear as property. I don't know 
>>>> when the first ITEM_STRUCTURE derived archetypes appeared in CKM.
>>>> 
>>>> I remember Sam mentioning, some years ago, that he didn't like the 
>>>> demographics-classes, but that they should be replaced by generic 
>>>> structures derived from ITEM_STRUCTURE. I had this discussion with him in 
>>>> the context of the Ocean-archetype editor which is build (maybe partly) by 
>>>> Sam, and also does not support demographics (It is sometime ago I looked 
>>>> for the last time)
>>>> 
>>>> It is a valid opinion, but this advice was not followed by the community.
>>>> However, the demographic-specs are valid inside the OpenEHR specs. They 
>>>> also appear in CKM.
>>>> 
>>>> But still ITEM_STRUCTURE-derived archetypes appeared in CKM, but for other 
>>>> purposes than demographics.
>>>> There can be XML-instances from ITEM_STRUCTURE-derived.
>>>> So also for this reason, the XSD should declare ITEM_STRUCTURE derived 
>>>> elements globally.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> And also besides this all, the globaly defined "items", must be meant to 
>>>> be a property of other definitions, because there is no class in the 
>>>> reference model which is called "items".
>>>> Considering that, I think, the  "items" is (originally ) meant of type 
>>>> LOCATABLE to satisfy all possible appearances of the property items in 
>>>> structures, which have a semantically other meaning. But this is not 
>>>> following the granularity of the specs. So the "items" properties which 
>>>> are in the structures have a more fine-grained definition. Maybe this is 
>>>> corrected, anyway, this how it should be.
>>>> So I think, the "items" element it is a left over, an element should be 
>>>> declared globally if it is used in more then one complex type, but it 
>>>> isn't used at all. So it is there doing nothing.
>>>> 
>>>> That is why I asked about that.
>>>> -----
>>>> Besides the portability among schema-processors
>>>> 
>>>> As you can see it in the demographics.xsd which comes from LinkEHR, there 
>>>> is for every concrete class a global element declaration.
>>>> It has a very precise interface, which makes it easier to develop code 
>>>> against it. That is why it is like that. LinkEHR uses it in code. So, this 
>>>> is the usability-argument.
>>>> 
>>>> See also this tutorial 
>>>> http://www.herongyang.com/XML-Schema/Language-Basic-Declare-Root-Element.html
>>>> by Dr. Herong Yang:
>>>> 
>>>> Rule 1. A schema must have at least one Element Declaration Component to 
>>>> declare a root element for the conforming XML document.
>>>> 
>>>> That is how it should be, also in my opinion, as I said, for portability 
>>>> to all kind of schema-processing environments. I would like to see the 
>>>> OpenEHR-foundation to take this position too.
>>>> 
>>>> And if they don't, which can result also in valid XSD, they should at 
>>>> least explain why they don't. There are many styles for 
>>>> schema-organization, and one must make his choice and explain why.
>>>> 
>>>> ---
>>>> 
>>>> But even if they don't, I write my own XSD, I can live without the 
>>>> OpenEHR-XSD, but it would be nice to have following my purpose defined XSD 
>>>> from the foundation.
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks for your reply
>>>> 
>>>> Bert
>>>> 
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