On 11/28/2012 02:35 AM, Heath Frankel wrote:
>
> Seref,
> The items element is provided in the structure.xsd for this very 
> reason but Bert seems to object to it because of its name or its type 
> or some other reason that I have not yet determined.
>

I give up, I don't know what is happening over there, but it takes for 
me too much time. I build my own XSD and forget the one OpenEHR offers.
(in fact, I have them ready, I just wanted to discuss my knowledge in 
the OpenEHR community, and see if we can work together)

Best regards
Bert Verhees

> Heath
>
> On Nov 28, 2012 7:42 AM, "Seref Arikan" 
> <serefarikan at kurumsalteknoloji.com 
> <mailto:serefarikan at kurumsalteknoloji.com>> wrote:
>
>     I'll attempt to comment on Bert's problem, hoping I understand it :)
>     When you do not have a root element definition in an XSD, you
>     can't create XML documents which will be valid according to that
>     XSD. What Bert is saying is, if we had a bunch of root elements in
>     the XSDs, it would allow us create valid XML with these root
>     elements. At the moment, if you create an XML element with a
>     DVQuantity subclass as the root, it would not be valid according
>     to XSD, because the XSD does not explicitly list DvQuantity as a
>     root element
>
>     As it is, the XSDs define larger units of documents, and having
>     finer granularity requires having more root elements defined as
>     options in the XSDs.
>
>     Bert, did I get it?
>
>
>
>     On Tue, Nov 27, 2012 at 7:24 PM, Heath Frankel
>     <heath.frankel at oceaninformatics.com
>     <mailto:heath.frankel at oceaninformatics.com>> wrote:
>
>         Bert,
>         The rule you reference says nothing about concrete types. As
>         far as I am concerned the items element is satisfying this rule.
>         You are welcome to change the schema in your system as you see
>         fit just as linkEHR have done, but I suggest any additional
>         element declarations are done in a different namespace
>         otherwise you will be producing incompatible instances.
>
>         I am still not understanding you issues with this element
>         other than styling. If you have any technical issue please
>         raise a jira issue.
>
>         Heath
>
>         On Nov 27, 2012 8:50 PM, "Bert Verhees" <bert.verhees at rosa.nl
>         <mailto:bert.verhees at rosa.nl>> wrote:
>
>             Op 27-11-2012 9:07, Heath Frankel schreef:
>
>
>                 Bert,
>                 You can define elements to be type of an abstract type
>                 allowing any concrete subtype in an instance. This is
>                 the intent of the items element, to allow any
>                 rotatable concrete type to be represented in a
>                 document with root element of items.
>                 Heath
>
>
>             Hi Heath,
>
>             You can just have one globally element from Locatable in
>             the XSD, and say that XML-instances must comply to that.
>             (just joking)
>             ----
>             There is no other globally defined element in the
>             structures.xsd, so there is no other root-element.
>
>             Every valid XML-instance has one (only one) root-element.
>             So, many schema-processors need at least one root-element
>             in the XSD for validation-purpose, and the XML instance
>             must conform to that. Many schema-processors can only
>             access root-elements directly. I think that for usability
>             and portability the structures.xsd should have that also.
>
>             I think this is a left-over situation because (I am
>             looking quite some years at OpenEHR), in the past, it was
>             not done to archetype ITEM_STRUCTURE's as root, they did
>             only appear as property. I don't know when the first
>             ITEM_STRUCTURE derived archetypes appeared in CKM.
>
>             I remember Sam mentioning, some years ago, that he didn't
>             like the demographics-classes, but that they should be
>             replaced by generic structures derived from
>             ITEM_STRUCTURE. I had this discussion with him in the
>             context of the Ocean-archetype editor which is build
>             (maybe partly) by Sam, and also does not support
>             demographics (It is sometime ago I looked for the last time)
>
>             It is a valid opinion, but this advice was not followed by
>             the community.
>             However, the demographic-specs are valid inside the
>             OpenEHR specs. They also appear in CKM.
>
>             But still ITEM_STRUCTURE-derived archetypes appeared in
>             CKM, but for other purposes than demographics.
>             There can be XML-instances from ITEM_STRUCTURE-derived.
>             So also for this reason, the XSD should declare
>             ITEM_STRUCTURE derived elements globally.
>
>
>             And also besides this all, the globaly defined "items",
>             must be meant to be a property of other definitions,
>             because there is no class in the reference model which is
>             called "items".
>             Considering that, I think, the  "items" is (originally )
>             meant of type LOCATABLE to satisfy all possible
>             appearances of the property items in structures, which
>             have a semantically other meaning. But this is not
>             following the granularity of the specs. So the "items"
>             properties which are in the structures have a more
>             fine-grained definition. Maybe this is corrected, anyway,
>             this how it should be.
>             So I think, the "items" element it is a left over, an
>             element should be declared globally if it is used in more
>             then one complex type, but it isn't used at all. So it is
>             there doing nothing.
>
>             That is why I asked about that.
>             -----
>             Besides the portability among schema-processors
>
>             As you can see it in the demographics.xsd which comes from
>             LinkEHR, there is for every concrete class a global
>             element declaration.
>             It has a very precise interface, which makes it easier to
>             develop code against it. That is why it is like that.
>             LinkEHR uses it in code. So, this is the usability-argument.
>
>             See also this tutorial
>             
> http://www.herongyang.com/XML-Schema/Language-Basic-Declare-Root-Element.html
>             by Dr. Herong Yang:
>
>             Rule 1. A schema must have at least one Element
>             Declaration Component to declare a root element for the
>             conforming XML document.
>
>             That is how it should be, also in my opinion, as I said,
>             for portability to all kind of schema-processing
>             environments. I would like to see the OpenEHR-foundation
>             to take this position too.
>
>             And if they don't, which can result also in valid XSD,
>             they should at least explain why they don't. There are
>             many styles for schema-organization, and one must make his
>             choice and explain why.
>
>             ---
>
>             But even if they don't, I write my own XSD, I can live
>             without the OpenEHR-XSD, but it would be nice to have
>             following my purpose defined XSD from the foundation.
>
>             Thanks for your reply
>
>             Bert
>
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