Good deal Biraj.  I see what you're arguing, however I think we're debating
the difference between apples and oranges.  You do make good points - as
always.
Jimmie

-----Original Message-----
From: Incandescent [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, July 31, 2003 7:45 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [OTlist] what is OT?

Hi Jimmie:

My understanding of  "functional" has been that they are those activities
which
an individual needs to do, is required to or expected to do - thus
functional.
And since you used the terms "occupational" and "functional" interchangeably
(at
least that is how I interpreted it) my contention was that they are not
interchangeable terms.  Because the idea of occupational activities has a
*meaning* aspect to it.  For example if wanting to learn the tango is
important
to someone, or perhaps writing (as in a published writer), or inline
skating, or
something similar, these would be considered "occupational" and not
"functional"
activities.  However, they may serve a function or a purpose. My point was
simply that occupational activities mean more than "functional" activities
to
the individual, but strictly speaking they are more than "functional"
activities, because the function here is almost incidental, even if not
quite.
However, "functional" activities cannot be "occupational" activities, while
the
reverse may be true.  Thus the two terms cannot be used interchangeably.

To amplify what I mean, if we were to view "occupational" activities as
distinct
from "functional" activities I would consider interpreting the two in terms
of
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs.  In this hierarchy of needs, "occupational"
activities would fall more within the Esteem or even the Self-Actualization
needs in certain cases.  Whereas "functional" activities would fall more
within
the lower needs i.e. "Security" or "Safety" needs.

Hope this helps to explain what I had meant initially.


Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs:

Self-Actualization

Esteem

Love and Belongingness

Safety

Security or Physiological


Best,

Biraj




Jimmie Arcenaux wrote:

> Biraj,
>
> Are you implying that "activities which an individual needs to do or is
> expected to do" are not functional? I agree that occupation is a broader
> concept, but I believe what is occupational is also functional.
Occupation
> to me is the work of living as a human being.  A functional activity by
its
> definition has meaning and relevance to the individual's life.
>
> Thanks Brian for the reference to the roots of OT.  I could not agree with
> you more.
>
> Jimmie
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Incandescent [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 30, 2003 9:04 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: [OTlist] what is OT?
>
> Hi Jimmie:
>
> Not to put too fine a point on this but my sense is that when viewed from
> the
> perspective of activities "Occupational" is a distinct and larger concept
> than
> "functional". The former also includes within it what is meaningful to the
> individual, whereas "functional" as the word implies refers to those
aspects
> of
> activities which an individual needs to do or is expected to do - thus
> functional.
>
> What do others think?
>
> Biraj
>
> Jimmie Arcenaux wrote:
>
> > I believe also that the use of occupational or "functional" (I hate
using
> > that term because it is coined well too often by OTs) activities as the
> > primary treatment modality is a hallmark of occupational therapy.  It is
> > what the professions history is based upon.
> > Jimmie
>
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