Hi Jim:

I consider any approach "non-therapeutic" when it does not result in any
benefit to the client, and most of the time is administered due to the
therapist's laziness/ lack or misplaced understanding of the client's needs/
burn-out or, use of time as "space fillers". 

We can argue that placebos too have therapeutic value. However, we also know
that placebo- therapy is not reimbursable. Well, we may choose to discuss
value placed based on actual evidence that will discard use of placebos. Not
ignoring hierarchal evidence, as clinicians we also understand that
"therapeutic value" may be realized on an individual client by client basis.
Again, notwithstanding modern day reimbursement issues or the evidence-based
practice, placebos have a well documented therapeutic value in history. Of
course, we cannot and do not practice placebo therapy though :-). However, I
do not place all placebos as "non-therapeutic" automatically either.

On a similar token, leisure/ recreation has a strong therapeutic value in
our profession as long as the therapist (and, ideally the client) understand
the intended outcome. Of course, in the medical model, we all know that we
can not get paid for gardening, but if we use gardening as the "means" to
improve a client's standing balance in order to perform his ADL at the sink
level; it is a functional outcome and a reimbursable service. 

Coming back to what I think is "non-therapeutic", I go back to the meaning
of "therapy" = "help". Working on arm strengthening when the MMT reveals a
5/5 grade or ROM when it's within normal limits, is not therapeutic.
However, if the goal was not to increase strength/ ROM but to address-
activity tolerance, or balance with free/ resisted movements of UE
simulating tasks that are routinely and customarily performed by the client,
or a graded work-hardening schedule as in the case of an injured worker, or
addressing power/ finesse/ control as with UE athletic injuries, etc. (i.e.
performance factors that may have been affected) in order to function
independently in their required occupational roles while using tasks that
may seem like strengthening, is indeed therapeutic. Of course, the client/
guardian needs to then understand the difference, or else the efforts will
be washed out and the therapeutic value is not fully realized. In other
words, does the therapy "help" the client's condition that needs to be
addressed, and does the client/ guardian place a value to it? 

Therefore, an activity/modality by itself does not render itself
occupationally "therapeutic" or "non therapeutic". It is how we choose to
use them.

Joe



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of Jim Arceneaux
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2007 6:58 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [OTlist] Why are YOU on this list

Hi Joe,
  Would you elaborate on what you mean by "non-therapeutic approaches."
  Jim

Joe Wells <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
  

Arley Johnson stated "....WE are the only profession that knows enough about
each area to put it all together in a functional, real world context,
identify the limitations and address that area for remediation. All within
our practice guidelines!"

Arley:

I love the way you put it. I agree with you completely. In my opinion, it is
this "pan-function", holistic viewpoint that separates us from other
professions. It is this understanding that can help us become the
"gatekeepers" of rehab services. At the same time, I also believe that while
this ('holistic' view) is our common thread, OTs can practice/ specialize in
different areas- hand, pediatrics, geriatrics, cardiovascular, lymphedema,
pain/ neurological conditions, driver's rehab, low vision, etc. Of course,
functioning within the scope of OT. Example: A cardiologist is still a
physician.

So, if an OT is an UE Therapist, when that is the need for remediation, and
incorporates biomechanical approaches to fulfill the occupational needs of
the clients- I feel that he/ she is justly performing occupational therapy.
However, as in my earlier post, and as faced by Ron's friend, if they just
do UE therapy for no "therapeutic" reason, they are not only not performing
OT (excuse my two negatives), they are just not doing any kind of therapy.

Let's embrace all our specialization and share the common platform of OT.
And, let's just discard our "non-therapeutic" approaches. This in turn will
bridge the gap between theory and practice.

Joe

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