Hi,

Matthew Kaufman wrote:
David Barrett wrote:
Wow, very interesting. I can see the value of downloading in parallel from
multiple mirrors...
I can't. Assuming they're all servers with public IP addresses and reasonable outbound bandwidth, having each client load-balanced to a single specific server and downloading over a single TCP stream is more efficient for the network -- and provides better download performance for the user -- than having multiple TCP streams fight over the same congestion-limited download pipe.

The only reason to download from multiple sources simultaneously is the case where upstream capacity of serving nodes is a small fraction of downstream capacity (see: P2P filesharing network where the files are only present on ADSL or cable modem connected user machines), and thus there'd be no way to fill the download pipe otherwise.

For the ones interested in, there is this excellent article that evaluate parallel download strategies: P. Rodriguez, W. Ernst Biersack., "*Dynamic Parallel-Access to Replicated Content in the Internet*". /In IEEE/Transactions on Networking, August 2002 (Also in IEEE/Infocom 2000)

http://research.microsoft.com/~pablo/paraload.aspx

Arnaud.
/
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