Jerry,

I was talking about the manifestations of first ness, not the concept of 
firstness, when I said that firstness has no structure. You are not talking 
about the manifestations of firstness if you think they have structure. You 
aren't talking about Peirce, here when  you say things like

[John Collier] Part-whole relations and mereology in general only arise when we 
get to what Peirce calls existence, i.e., seconds.

Part-whole relations are a deep component of one's metaphysical perspective.

Basically, that is irrelevant to what I was saying, and to Peirce's views on 
firstness (which I take to be definitive of the notion).

Unless you understand  this you are going to be asking questions without an 
answer because the presuppositions are false. It has nothing to do with my 
physcalism (which is not, actually, materialism I have come to believe). The 
physicalism stems from the Pragmatic Maxim, which makes any difference in 
meaning depend on a difference in possible experience together with Quine's 
idea that the physical is just what we can experience. I take it that the last 
is also Peirce's view, and he is no materialist. Basically, you err, as I see 
it, in making a distinction that implies no difference in meaning, however much 
it might seem to. It violates Peirce's prope-positivism, which he uses to 
deflate a lot of metaphysics.

Of course you can reject either the Pragmatic Maxim, or the notion of 
experience Peirce uses, or both, in  order to save your distinction. But then 
you aren't talking about Peirce's firsts when you say they have structure.

John Collier
Professor Emeritus, UKZN
http://web.ncf.ca/collier

From: Jerry LR Chandler [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Friday, 04 December 2015 11:32 PM
To: John Collier
Cc: Peirce-L; Clark Goble
Subject: Re: [PEIRCE-L] signs, correlates, and triadic relations - The union of 
units unify the unity.

List, John:


On Dec 2, 2015, at 11:39 AM, John Collier wrote:


Jerry, there is some very convoluted reasoning in this, but I will try to 
explain. See interspersed comments.
The message was only questions, with one except.
What reasoning you find convoluted is of your making, not mine.


I'm not quite sure why you are applying firstness to structure where structures 
are inherently relations and firstness is inherently a thing in itself without 
relations.

Firstness is a term. I see no reason to infer that it is structureless. Nor, 
featureless.

[John Collier] Part-whole relations and mereology in general only arise when we 
get to what Peirce calls existence, i.e., seconds.

Part-whole relations are a deep component of one's metaphysical perspective.

[John Collier] Following Stjernfelt's treatment of dicents, nouns are indices 
(qualities and predicates in general are basically iconic, though), and hence 
seconds at least. Stjernfelt argues that this is a consequence of grammar, 
construed broadly, or alternatively and equivalently, by their role in dicents. 
Can abstract the noun part to a quality (E.G., Platoness, or horseness), but 
then this removestheir grammatical role and turns them into qualities,

Well...
FS wrote a fine book. He is very knowledgable and articulate.

But, I disagree with the basic premise of his book and many, many of his 
arguments.
Technically, FS gives little attention to the logic concept of extension in 
various forms of diagrams / mereology.  To me, the nature of EXTENSION is the 
critical distinction between CSP's view of logic and other forms  / formal 
logics, such as the logics the physics / mathematics communities use.

CSP, in the three triads, is, in my opinion, laying out nine vaguely related 
terms, and his definitions of the interrelated meanings of these terms. The 
goal, if I may use this term, is a self-consistent style of argumentation that 
is recursive.  In other words, 8 terms are generalized (non-mathematical terms) 
premises for constructing consistent arguments.   The index is the central term 
in the diagram. Qualisigns are one of the origin of indices.  The construction 
of the logic of the rhema is critically based on logical premises intimately 
connected to the indices.  It plays a necessary role in the system of premises. 
 That is, any number of forms of indices can be inserted as representamen of 
the sin-sign into rhema  The proposed self-consistency of the sentences 
(propositions) arise from adherences to the appropriate legisigns.

Yet, the open structure of these premises is so stated that the set of 
legisigns can be extended as new inquiry generates new sinsigns with new 
qualisigns and new indices. As CSP notes in 3.420-1.

In modern propositional logic, one would probably use conditional premises 
augmented with hybrid and sortal logics to express the meaning of these nine 
terms in a way that would be consistent with mathematical logic and semantics 
such that recursive calculations  would be consistent, complete and decidable.

As I have previously noted here, I have used these semantics for pragmatic 
purposes. Rather clumsy, to say the least!

[JLRC]  If a molecule is a noun, is it a "firstness"? does it inherently have a 
structure?  Is modal logic necessary to describe the relationship between atoms 
and molecules? Is the inherence of "thing in itself" necessary for this 
relation?

[John Collier] No, see my last interjection.

Is a molecule divisible?   Or, is it a context dependent question?

[John Collier] No, for the reasons above, if I understand what you mean here by 
your use of 'metaphysical' which is a very broad term.

I phrased this question is such a way as to be consistent in multiple symbol 
systems.  If I understand your physical perspective, then I can easy understand 
why you answer in this way.


Cheers

Jerry







John Collier
Professor Emeritus, UKZN
http://web.ncf.ca/collier

From: Jerry LR Chandler [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, 02 December 2015 6:57 PM
To: Peirce-L
Cc: Clark Goble
Subject: Re: [PEIRCE-L] signs, correlates, and triadic relations - The union of 
units unify the unity.

List, Clark:

On Dec 2, 2015, at 10:18 AM, Clark Goble wrote:


I'm not quite sure why you are applying firstness to structure where structures 
are inherently relations and firstness is inherently a thing in itself without 
relations.


>From my perspective, this argument, ignores the nature of nature - that is, of 
>part whole relationships, known as mereology in logic and philosophy and as 
>"scaling" in physics.

[John Collier] Part-whole relations and mereology in general only arise when we 
get to what Peirce calls existence, i.e., seconds.

A noun is what?  a part of a sentence? an object? a singularity? a relative? a 
grammatical structure?

[John Collier] Following Stjernfelt's treatment of dicents, nouns are indices 
(qualities and predicates in general are basically iconic, though), and hence 
seconds at least. Stjernfelt argues that this is a consequence of grammar, 
construed broadly, or alternatively and equivalently, by their role in dicents. 
Can abstract the noun part to a quality (E.G., Platoness, or horseness), but 
then this removestheir grammatical role and turns them into qualities,

If an atom is a noun, does it inherently have a structure? When was the concept 
of the structure of an atom introduced into science?  philosophy?

[John Collier] If an atom is a noun then it is a second, and there is no reason 
why it can't have a structure. Atomness, though, is iconic, and cannot signify 
a structure in itself.

If a molecule is a noun, is it a "firstness"? does it inherently have a 
structure?  Is modal logic necessary to describe the relationship between atoms 
and molecules? Is the inherence of "thing in itself" necessary for this 
relation?

[John Collier] No, see my last interjection.

In short, does a concept of "firstness", as a "thing in itself" inherently 
require a metaphysical view of all nouns?

[John Collier] No, for the reasons above, if I understand what you mean here by 
your use of 'metaphysical' which is a very broad term.

If a unit is a firstness, then:

The union of units unifies the unity.

Is this logically  True?  or False?
What is your reasoning for your conclusion?

[John Collier] Clark will have to address this. I find it very obscure.

Best,
John


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