I disagree with the idea that profit-seeking firms are efficient. It
doesn't even make sense in NC terms, unless by NC we mean only the
"Chicago" school. Profit-seeking companies have an incentive to dump
costs on others (externalize internal costs, pollute) and to capture
external benefits. A narrow-minded worker co-op (that acts like a
fraternity of a craft union -- or in jargon, is economistic) has a
similar problem.

On Sat, Dec 17, 2011 at 1:02 AM, Gassler Robert <[email protected]> wrote:
> The best I can do is two paragraphs:
>
> Instead of ad hoc assumptions about what the head of the organization 
> maximizes, I assume utility maximization throughout.  The variables in the 
> utility function are different for altruistic and selfish entrepreneurs, and 
> the constraints differ according to whether the organization is a 
> profit-seeking firm, cooperative, bureau, or nonprofit organization.
> Profit-seeking firms run by selfish entrepreneurs are efficient in the 
> purchase of inputs. So are cooperatives, and nonprofit organizations run by 
> altruistic entrepreneurs. OTOH, profit-seeking firms run by altruists or 
> entrepreneurs interested in quality are inefficient, as are nonprofit 
> organizations run by selfish entrepreneurs. This result is what most people 
> expect, but it gives the lie to the neoclassical view that only 
> profit-seeking firms are efficient.
>
>
>>Gassler Robert wrote:
>>> In an almost completely obscure article, I turned neoclassical theory on 
>>> its head and showed that cooperatives were at least as efficient as 
>>> profit-seeking firms, nonprofit organizations, and government bureaus.
>>>
>>> The reference is: "The Economics of the Nonprofit Motive: A Suggested 
>>> Formulation of Objectives and Constraints for Firms and Nonprofit 
>>> Enterprises," Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics, Volume 8, Number 4, 
>>> 1997, pp.265-280.
>>
>>the word "Interdisciplinary" is enough to turn the vast majority of
>>(orthodox) economists off.
>>
>>Robert, can you give a two-sentence summary? thanks.
>>--
>>Jim Devine / "In an ugly and unhappy world the richest man can
>>purchase nothing but ugliness and unhappiness." -- George Bernard Shaw
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>
>
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-- 
Jim Devine / "In an ugly and unhappy world the richest man can
purchase nothing but ugliness and unhappiness." -- George Bernard Shaw
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