On Thu, 20 May 2004 12:52:56 -0500 David Riecks wrote:

>This reduction in posterization is a result of the "dithering" that is
>introduced when you move from 16-bit to 8-bit in Photoshop.
>
>I posted a set of instructions yesterday, that you can use to test and
see the
>results. Most likely you could have done your manipulations, seen the
>posterization, converted to 16-bit, then done a second conversion back to
>8 bit
>and the posterization would have disappeared. This doesn't prove that
>taking an
>8-bit image into 16-bit makes for better image manipulation, it simply means
>that the dithering introduced is helping to smooth out the tonal transitions.

I don't find this works David.  I opened a new RGB 8 bit document &
filled it diagonally with a black to white grad. Then
1) I did a very steep S shaped curve increasing midtone contrast across
the centre of the image. Saved & closed.
2) I converted the same original file to 16 bit, did the same curve, back
to 8 bit, saved & closed.

There is mild but clear banding in the mid grey transitions both on
screen & print on the file from 1) but not on 2).

So then I took the file that had remained in 8 bit throughout, opened it,
converted to 16 bit, converted to 8 bit, saved. I couldn't see any
change. Did it again adding 1 pixel to the size, still couldn't see any
difference, the banding appeared unchanged by any dithering.

I still believe in the virtues of 16 bit for major tweaking!

David Hoffman
--
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 <http://www.hoffmanphotos.com>
 
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