Ernie :
Let's say I was 40 something. At the time  the way I looked at the future
was in terms of how anyone looks at the  future at some given point, as
directly related to self interest. This is  inescapable. 
 
Suppose I was still teaching  college. I know how I would want the future 
to look.
Stable, predictable at least to the extent  that I would feel secure in my 
position,
with specific plans for next year's  classes a really good idea since there 
would
be a related research agenda and I had  better study a whole lot of stuff 
for
my Russian history courses, or for my  classes in US history or East Asian 
history.
 
Actually, in my 40s I was teaching on  board an aircraft carrier. And the 
future did
look stable. Until one day and I was on  the flight deck and the ship was 
overflown
by a long range Russian bomber. Gave me a  cold shiver. One press of a 
button
and the entire USS Enterprise could be  blown to smithereens. The Russian 
plane
would be blasted out of the sky, presto,  and doubtless hundreds of missles 
would
start to rain down on the USSR, but that  would do me,  now a piece of 
carbon,
no good at all.
 
 
A few weeks later we were in war games  with Japan. Day # 1, all the pilots 
returned
from a mission over Okinawa. They were so  happy. They had destroyed all of
Japan's military assets on the  island.  Day # 2, no-one was happy. A 
Japanese
sub had just suck the  Enterprise.
 
Gotta tell you, this was  sobering.
 
So much for my lesson plans for next year,  or my research agenda.
Being dead has that kind of  effect.
 
 
--------------------------
 
OK, here is how I interpret your  comments.  In 15 years your kids will be 
graduating
from HS and entering college. THEN, by  God, you will be ready to make your 
move
in politics, or whatever.  But in the  meantime  --15 years--   the future 
you want
is also the future around which you have  made your plans.
 
Apple will continue to be successful. You  will advance up the corporate 
totem  pole.
The policies and politics that allow for  Apple's successes, and your's, 
necessarily
are what you predict ( forecast ) because  anything else and all your plans 
would
be irrelevant and a waste of  time.
 
This is anything but some sort of  "sin."  It is completely understandable 
and, for
all anyone can say, that may be exactly  how the next 15 years will play 
out.
To use my metaphor, no need to buy  insurance.  
 
However, this is another example of Rosy  Scenario. Rosy really is a 
temptress.
She ensnares many good men with her  charms  --"it will all work out the way
you are planning, it will be as you  expect, the trajectory you have in 
mind for
your career and family and etc will come  true, no need to be concerned."
 
I will make a wild guess  :  Almost 3000 people in the WTC on 9/11 had  
almost
those exact same ideas on that fateful  day. Why should anything not work 
out
as they expected ? They all had great jobs  and worked in an environment
that, for NY, could not be better.   Their prospects for the future looked
terrific. What could possibly go wrong ?  The only rational predictions
for any of them to make would be similar  to your plans,
in 15 years everything will be even  better. That is what
is sensible to bet on, nothing else is  likely.
 
Trouble is that those people are all dead  now.
 
-----------------------------------------------------
 
Since the end of the Viet Nam war in 1975  the US has been involved in the 
following wars :
    1960-1975 _Vietnam War_ 
(http://americanhistory.about.com/od/vietnam/tp/vietnam-war.htm)  United States 
and South Vietnam vs.  North Vietnam  1961 
_Bay  of Pigs Invasion_ 
(http://latinamericanhistory.about.com/od/historyofthecaribbean/a/09bayofpigs.htm)
  United States vs. Cuba  1983 Grenada United 
States  Intervention  1989 US Invasion of  Panama
United States vs.  Panama  1990-1991 _Persian Gulf War_ 
(http://americanhistory.about.com/cs/persiangulfwar/) 
United States and Coalition  Forces vs. Iraq  1995-1996 Intervention in 
Bosnia and  Herzegovina United States as part of  NATO acted peacekeepers in 
former Yugoslavia  2001 _Invasion of Afghanistan_ 
(http://americanhistory.about.com/library/blreasonwar.htm) 
United States and Coalition  Forces vs. the Taliban regime in Afghanistan 
to fight  terrorism.  2003 _Invasion of Iraq_ 
(http://americanhistory.about.com/library/blreasonwar.htm) 
United States and Coalition  Forces vs. Iraq
 
1983  Grenada
1989  Panama
1990-1991  Gulf War vs Iraq, followed  by years of no fly zone actions
1995-1996  US action in Bosnia /  Herzegovina
2001-2012  Afghanistan
2003-2011  Iraq
 
1975 - 2012  =  37  years
Years of war  =  17  years
 
Roughly 3+ years of peace for each 2 years  of war.
 
Plus all kinds of lesser  actions.
 
You seem to envision a peaceful  future.  I do not envision a peaceful 
future at all.
Granted, it may seem peaceful and secure  at the moment, but there is 
absolutely
no guarantee. And while it may be only a  remote possibility that we will 
see
military action on US soil in the next 15  years, no-one can be sure, and 
even if
there isn't, suppose you were at Ft Hood a  while ago, or at LAX also 
recently,
or in Seattle, etc, and happened to be in  the wrong place at the wrong 
time ?
We have been lucky, that plus the effects  of Homeland Security measures,
but who says there won't be a bomb attack  in Houston or Chicago or San Jose
in the 15 years ahead ?
 
But maybe more relevant, there are all the  effects of war, like what a t
rillion $$
in costs for Iraq have done to the US  economy. 
 
Like I said, laissez faire economics is  like a juggler with 5 balls in the 
air.
All is well until one ball goes awry, and  then you get a mess.
 
---------------------------------------------------
 
What is your concern:

a) a "Hot  War" with China over Taiwan in 2015? 

b) Economic blackmail in  2020?

c) A resurgent Africa demanding reparations in 2030? 

d)  China invading India in 2040?  

e) Japan reverting to 1940's  imperialism?

Answer : None of the Above. More along the lines of  --
 
2012 or 2013
Israel bombs Iran's nuke facilities. China takes Iran's side.
Egypt threatens Israel; Turkiye goes on high military alert,
Hezbollah fires thousands of rockets into Haifa and Tel Aviv.
US military positions itself to protect Israel...
After that, God only knows, but a real possibility
of major war and  major disruption of Gulf oil and
a serious shock to the global economy
 
2013 or 2014
Iran tests A-bomb. Egypt starts a nuclear program followed
by the Saudis and the Turks. This sets in motion a new  intifada
against Israel which is worse than any previous ones. Israel
retaliates with maximum force. Egypt closes the Suez Canal.
Attacks on Israeli assets overseas, with a rise in virulent
anti-Semitism in Europe. Things start to go downhill fast.
 
2014 or 2015
War between India and Pakistan
and / or
North Korea attacks South Korea and this time the South retaliates
by a major assault on NK military targets, and the North explodes
a nuke near Seoul ( the border is just 30 miles away ), and  etc
 
2015 or 2016
Russia in a new war in the Caucasus, this time it spreads to some of
the Central Asian republics and Kazakhstan is drawn in. Effects felt
all over western Asia ( the Mid East plus the Black Sea states ).
The USA must take sides. Whichever way we decide there are
serious blowback consequences.
 
2016 or 2017
Iranian regime collapses. Muslim jihadists decide to attack Iranian  assets
all over the map, and the Persian Gulf becomes a war zone
or 
There is an Islamist takeover of northern Nigeria and a civil war
breaks out, with effects all over West Africa as Nigerian oil becomes
impossible to process and ship. The USA and NATO send in troops.
Muslim uprisings elsewhere in sympathy with Muslim Nigerians
disrupt the economies of perceived pro-American regimes in
Jordan, the UAE, and etc
 
 
PLUS, as an added bonus, cyberwar breaks out as massive  efforts are
carried out to disrupt or wreck the US economy.
 
 
The question simply is this :
Which is more realistic  future to think about if you were an intelligence 
analyst
at the CIA rather than a marketing expert at Apple ?
 
That  --intelligence analysis at the CIA--is the gold standard,  nothing 
else.
 
 
For sure, it makes little sense for me, no longer being 40 something, to  
worry all
that much about 2025 or 2035.  With luck I will still be around, and  
genetics
suggests I will be, but for obvious reasons my focus is directly  ahead.
Moreover, as much as I wish the best for Apple ( and MS and Intel,  etc, 
etc )
I have zero investment in the long term prospects for any  corporation.
The upside is that this frees me to think --hopefully--  more  objectively.
The operative word is "hopefully."  For sure I could be wrong.
And my worries are not predictions, they simply are worries.
But they do seem to me to be realistic.
 
I agree whole-heartedly with :
>From a National Security  perspective, I believe our most pressing need 
is to project American cultural  influence -- at least the better aspects 
of Western liberalism -- onto  Asia.  We need to establish America as 
the land of opportunity and  freedom, not a paranoid empire in decline.  
They may not love us, but we need  them to at least envy and respect us.

If that's true, then the most  important imperative is for America to 
provide 
economic leadership, which  requires business innovation. 



But if we are in another war in the next  three or four years how relevant 
would
any of this be ?
 
Yes, regardless, we should pursue these  objectives. Any prospect of war is 
no
better than one+ chance out of three, give  or take. Best guess is that for 
any 
particular year down the road we will not  be at war. And even if we are,
it probably won't last as long as Iraq or  Afghanistan. Such objectives
would serve us well,  post-war.
 
But the context for my thinking is the  possibility of near term war
that just could become a major conflict,  especially if it involves Israel,
or India/ Pakistan, or South Korea and  vicinity.
 
I also am very concerned about the  possibility of some kind of Christian 
values collapse
in America, even if this is less likely in  any near term. But a few years 
from now ?
I am very uneasy about that.
 
Billy
 
 
===========================================
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4/25/2012 1:59:53 P.M. Pacific Daylight  Time, [email protected] 
writes:

Hi Billy,

On Apr 25, 2012, at 1:21 PM,  [email protected] wrote:
>> Saying all this my guess is that your next  rejoinder, if any, will once 
again completely ignore national security as a  basic consideration.
>>  
>> Which is exactly what you  did.  You immediately returned to economic
>> argument. As if  you said to me, "I don't want to pay for insurance 
because my finances will be  far better off not making payments to
>> Liberty Mutual or some other  company."
> 


Sigh.

I think the problem -- we seem to  have this a lot -- is that the topic 
seems to keep shifting under our  feet.  I respond to what I see as one part of 
your argument, then you  feel I'm ignoring (what I consider) the other part 
of your argument.

If  the *only* thing you are talking about is national security, then I 
think we  agree:

a) national security is generally more important than economic  security

b) we need a vibrant economic security to support national  security

What we *disagree* about is;

c) -which- industries are  essential to national security

d) -what kinds- of protection will  product a net security benefit
e.g., when will the gains to  national security outweigh (however you 
weight them) the economic  impact

Right?

I think we have to start talking specifics, since  the generalities create 
more confusion than enlightenment.

Here's a  list of industries where China is displacing the U.S as the 
market  leader:

http://www.foxbusiness.com/economy/2012/01/24/eight-industries-us-has-lost-t
o-china/

Which  do you think are relevant to national security? What measures could 
we take  that would be a net win?


Two points I should also clarify:

*  You're right, if there's vibrant internal competition, then the loss of  
foreign competition may not have much of an impact on economic  efficiency. 
 

* I agree that economic interdependence isn't a  guarantee of everlasting 
peace, and that economic dependence can create all  sorts of "soft problems" 
short of military weakness.

That said, it is  important to define what threat you are trying to defend 
against.  You  can't really prepare for everything, you have to choose which 
battles you  consider likely, and in which timeframe.

What is your  concern:

a) a "Hot War" with China over Taiwan in 2015? 

b)  Economic blackmail in 2020?

c) A resurgent Africa demanding reparations  in 2030? 

d) China invading India in 2040?  

e) Japan  reverting to 1940's imperialism?

Something else?  Again, talking  in generalities doesn't seem to have 
gotten us very far.  

>From a  National Security perspective, I believe our most pressing need is 
to project  American cultural influence -- at least the better aspects of 
Western  liberalism -- onto Asia.  We need to establish America as the land of 
 opportunity and freedom, not a paranoid empire in decline.  They may not  
love us, but we need them to at least envy and respect us.

If that's  true, then the most important imperative is for America to 
provide economic  leadership, which requires business innovation.  Anything 
which 
speeds up  innovation (e.g., higher standards) is good, anything which 
slows it down and  reduces global competitiveness (e.g., protectionist 
regulation) is bad.   Obsessively focusing on protecting specific industries or 
jobs 
tends to skew  investment in the wrong direction.

Importantly, I define economic  innovation as creating societal value, not 
mere profit. That implies we need  better metrics than GDP, where money 
spent to cure a disease caused by  pollution counts as "growth."

We need enough military strength to  credibly fulfill our commitments to, 
e.g. Taiwan and Asia, but I don't expect  any direct military confrontation 
with China for the next 15 fifteen years.  After that, I expect the world to 
be fundamentally re-aligned, so there's no  point in making predictions.

-- Ernie P.

-- 
Centroids: The  Center of the Radical Centrist Community  
<[email protected]>
Google Group:  http://groups.google.com/group/RadicalCentrism
Radical Centrism website and  blog: http://RadicalCentrism.org

 

-- 
Centroids: The Center of the Radical Centrist Community 
<[email protected]>
Google Group: http://groups.google.com/group/RadicalCentrism
Radical Centrism website and blog: http://RadicalCentrism.org

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