Mike Mane wrote:
> I might as well ask an electrical question myself. What is the cheapest 
> (or at least simplest) way to reduce the main tank's voltage X volts to 
> power small, intricate IC's, etc on a circuit that require <X volts? Is 
> there any way to reduce voltage like this without harming the circuit or 
> messing up the battery? Is resistance the answer?

The venerable "7805 Voltage Regulator" would be the weapon of choice, as 
described here:

http://www.radioshack.com/product/index.jsp?productId=2062599

It also comes in other voltages, with "78XX" designations, where XX is 
the voltage.  They come in 1A and 3A packages and can be used with 
little or no external components (depends on how hard you are using 
them).  They are sold by the millions by every electronics supplier 
around the world.

Hook up the input supply voltage (up to 35v) on Pin 1, Ground on Pin 2 
and draw your regulated voltage from Pin 3.

NOTE: Even with a voltage regulator, it is *NOT* recommended that you 
power logic circuits or receivers from the same battery used for motors 
drawing large currents.  The large current/voltage spikes and the large 
amount of electrical noise generated by the motors can affect and/or 
destroy the logic circuits.  Whenever possible, especially in combat 
vehicles of any kind (tanks, boats, etc), you should use a separate 
battery to drive logic circuits and receivers. That also allows you to 
power up the electronics and test things without the main battery supply 
turned on, an additional safety feature.  You would still use a voltage 
regulator on the separate battery, allowing you to use any convenient 
battery voltage (not many 5v batteries to be found out there).

        Frank P.

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