This board seems like a math class.

It is not enough to say that 20 out of 30 teams have made the playoffs since 
2004.  Since 2004, there have been 48 playoff spots.  Look at the distribution 
of teams taking those spots.  that is a measure of parity.  there is clearly no 
parity in the American League.  There is more in the NL.  Not sure why.


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] <[email protected]>
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Sent: Tue Nov 17 07:34:25 2009
Subject: Re: Re: Like I was saying

Is it possible the the NFL gives the illusion of parity because close to half 
the teams in the league make the playoffs?


On Tue, Nov 17, 2009 at 7:25 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:


        So two-thirds of the teams in baseball have had a "good shot" at the 
World Series over the past five years. How is this not parity?


        On Nov 16, 2009 11:18pm, William Marino <[email protected]> wrote:
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        > This stat is misleading. Since the wild card, 8 teams make the 
playoffs a year.  Thus it is distribution of teams that take those spots that 
is revealing.  Take a look on wikipedia.  High payroll teams are 
disproportionately represented.  There is not parity in baseball. The Yankees 
didn't buy the WS.  They bought the playoffs, again.  This gave them a good 
shot at the WS.
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        > Ray, your world view is safe.
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        > -----Original Message-----
        > 
        > From: [email protected] [email protected]>
        > 
        > To: [email protected] [email protected]>
        > 
        > Sent: Mon Nov 16 21:25:34 2009
        > 
        > Subject: Like I was saying
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        > The Yankees Didn't Buy the World Series
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        > Since 2004, 20 of baseball's 30 teams have made the playoffs.
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        > 
        > By ANDREW ZIMBALIST 
http://online.wsj.com/search/search_center.html?KEYWORDS=ANDREW+ZIMBALIST+&ARTICLESEARCHQUERY_PARSER=bylineAND>
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        > Judging from the media coverage, it seems that the only thing the 
Yankees didn't do on their way to buying the 2009 World Series is ask the 
federal government for a bailout. But is it true that the Yankees bought their 
trophy? Are the championship rings the players will take home simply a 
byproduct of the largest payroll in Major League Baseball? And if so, how come 
the Yankees haven't won the fall classic since 2000, even though the franchise 
led the way in payroll each year and actually spent more last year (when it 
missed the playoffs) than it did this year?
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        > It's a little surprising, but the statistical relationship between a 
team's winning percentage and its payroll is not very high. When I plot payroll 
and win percentage on the same graph, the two variables don't always move 
together. In other words, knowing a team's payroll does not enable one to know 
a team's win percentage.
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        > More precisely, depending on the year, I find somewhere between 15% 
and 30% of the variance in team win percentage can be explained by the variance 
in team payroll. That means between 70% and 85% of a team's on-field success is 
explained by factors other than payroll. Those factors can include front office 
smarts, good team chemistry, player health, effective drafting and player 
development, intelligent trades, a manager's in-game decision-making, luck, and 
more.
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        > Wealthy teams do have an advantage, but it is not true that they can 
buy championships. Further, although the cries for parity among teams are loud, 
MLB has a good deal of competitive balance. Since 2004, 20 of baseball's 30 
teams have made the playoffs.
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        > Since 1996, MLB has had a growing revenue-sharing plan and a luxury 
tax on teams with very high payrolls. In 2009, the Yankees will pay around $150 
million into baseball's revenue-sharing and luxury-tax systems. The next 
biggest payor into these systems will contribute less than $90 million. These 
payments are shared with teams in smaller markets, such as the Tampa Bay Rays, 
Minnesota Twins and Colorado Rockies. One might as well argue that the Yankees 
bought these teams their playoff opportunities in 2008 and 2009.
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        > A cursory look at postseason television ratings should make it clear 
that it is in baseball's interest to have its popular teams from populous 
cities appear in the playoffs. Since there are more people in big-city markets, 
there are more fans who tune in when the big-city teams play. The fact that 
certain teams, such as the Yankees and Boston Red Sox, have very strong brands, 
due to their history and promotion, reinforces this tendency.
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        > Baseball still has some work to do, however, to ensure that there is 
more rotation of teams that find themselves at the bottom. One way would be to 
tweak revenue sharing to give small-market teams a stronger motivation to 
improve. A good opportunity will come in two years, when MLB negotiates its 
next collective bargaining agreement.
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        > Imperfect though it may be, baseball has a system, and the Yankees 
play by its rules. Its success this year depended significantly on the 
acquisition of pitchers A.J. Burnett and C.C. Sabbathia, along with first 
baseman Mark Teixeira. But the Yankees did not sign these players to one-year 
contracts (though the team did sign pitcher Andy Pettitte to a one-year deal).
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        > Mr. Sabbathia was great in 2009, but he is signed through 2015 when 
he will be 36 years old; Mr. Burnett through 2013 when he'll be 36; and Mr. 
Teixeira through 2016 when he'll be 37. Many of the team's other stars are also 
signed to long-term contracts. Third baseman Alex Rodriguez is signed through 
2017 when he will be 42 and catcher Jorge Posada through 2011 when he'll be 40.
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        > It's possible that the positive correlation between payroll and 
success the Yankees experienced this year will turn into an inverse 
correlation. After all, player performance tends to wane with age. But these 
players have contracts that require the Yankees to increase their annual pay in 
the years ahead. Those salaries will weigh on the team's ability to acquire 
other players.
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        > Fortunately for Yankee fans and Yankee haters alike, Treasury 
Secretary Timothy Geithner doesn't seem to have any plans to help the team out.
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        > Mr. Zimbalist is an economics professor at Smith College
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        > > 
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        >






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