XdithyX opened a new pull request, #55782:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/55782
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### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR replaces the legacy parser error class used by invalid `TABLESAMPLE`
fractions with a named error class
([SPARK-56638](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-56638)).
Specifically, this PR:
- Adds `INVALID_TABLESAMPLE_FRACTION` to `error-conditions.json`
- Adds `QueryParsingErrors.invalidTableSampleFractionError`
- Replaces the generic `ParserUtils.validate(...)` call in
`AstBuilder.withSample(...)` for TABLESAMPLE fraction validation
- Updates `PlanParserSuite` to assert the new error class
The validation logic is unchanged. `TABLESAMPLE` fractions are still
required to be in the `[0, 1]` interval, allowing the existing rounding epsilon.
### Why are the changes needed?
`ParserUtils.validate(...)` always throws `_LEGACY_ERROR_TEMP_0064`, which
is a generic legacy error class.
For invalid `TABLESAMPLE` fractions, the parser already knows the specific
failure: the computed sampling fraction is outside the allowed `[0, 1]`
interval. Using a named error class makes the error condition explicit and
continues the ongoing cleanup of legacy temporary error classes.
This PR does not update `ParserUtils.validate(...)` itself because that
helper is shared by unrelated parser validations. Making it throw
`INVALID_TABLESAMPLE_FRACTION` would incorrectly label non-TABLESAMPLE parser
failures as TABLESAMPLE fraction errors.
The new error uses SQLSTATE `22023` because the statement is syntactically
valid, but the supplied numeric value is invalid/out of range. This is
consistent with existing Spark error conditions for invalid argument or range
values, such as `INVALID_NUMERIC_LITERAL_RANGE` and other `22023`
value-validation errors, rather than `42601`, which is used for syntax errors.
### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
Yes, for invalid `TABLESAMPLE` fractions, the error class changes from
`_LEGACY_ERROR_TEMP_0064` to `INVALID_TABLESAMPLE_FRACTION`.
### How was this patch tested?
Ran build/sbt 'catalyst / Test / testOnly
org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.PlanParserSuite -- -z "sampled relations"'
### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
Yes.
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